| name | experience-lwc-base-components-integrate |
| description | Pick the right Lightning Base Component (`lightning-*`) for a given UI task, retrieve its full API (props, methods, events, slots) from the bundled per-component reference, and wire it into an LWC (LWC `.html`, `.js`, and `.css` files) without breaking SLDS. Use this skill when users say "I need a Lightning modal / datatable / combobox / record form", ask which `lightning-*` component fits a use case, want a shortlist of LBC candidates, are about to hand-roll a UI that a base component already provides, or are editing an LWC bundle's `.html` / `.js` / `.css` and need to select or wire a base component. Also triggers on "Lightning base component", "LBC", "lightning-combobox", "lightning-datatable", "use `lightning-` tag". DO NOT TRIGGER for applying SLDS design tokens, blueprints, or styling guidance in general — that is `design-systems-slds-apply`; this skill only selects and wires `lightning-*` base components. |
| metadata | {"version":"1.0","relatedSkills":["design-systems-slds-apply"]} |
Using Lightning Base Components
Lightning Base Components (LBC) are the lightning-* web components shipped
by Salesforce. This skill routes an agent through the right decision sequence
so the final component choice is as specific as possible and backed by
real API docs — not a hand-rolled reimplementation of something that already
exists.
When to Use This Skill
- User describes a UI need ("searchable dropdown", "record edit form",
"modal with footer") and asks which
lightning-* component fits.
- User is about to build a primitive (button group, combobox, toast) and
should be using LBC instead.
- User asks you to review LWC markup for LBC-related issues — specifically
overriding SLDS classes or restyling LBC internals.
- User needs the authoritative props/events/slots for a specific
lightning-* tag.
Prerequisites
- Knowledge of which LBC namespace your org uses (
lightning is the default
public namespace; some platforms expose lightning-community or others —
the user's meta files will clarify).
- The skill ships authoritative API docs for every Lightning Base Component
in references/lightning-components.md.
Each component is a
# Component API Structure block; grep for
**Name:** <camelCaseName> (e.g. **Name:** datatable) to jump to its
Properties / Methods / Events / Slots. Read this rather than relying on
cached knowledge — LBC evolves and the reference is the source of truth.
Workflow
Step 1 — Read the entire component index first
Open lightning-component-index.md
and scan all entries before making any selection. This is non-negotiable:
LBC's value comes from picking the most specialized component, and skipping
the scan leads to reinventing compound widgets out of primitives.
As you scan, compile a candidate list — every component whose description
touches any aspect of the use case. Do not filter or rank yet.
Step 2 — Narrow to the most specific fit per feature
Once the scan is complete:
- For each feature in the use case, select the most specific component
that covers it. Prefer a specialized compound (
lightning-record-form,
lightning-tabset, lightning-datatable) over a generic primitive
(lightning-input, lightning-button) when the specialized one covers
the scenario end-to-end.
- Avoid duplication: if
lightning-record-form already renders fields for a
record, do not pair it with lightning-input-field unless you're
explicitly overriding behavior.
Step 3 — Share the shortlist and confirm
Present the final shortlist to the developer with a one-line rationale per
component. Wait for explicit confirmation before pulling full API docs. This
prevents the agent from burning context on components the developer has
already mentally ruled out.
Step 4 — Retrieve full API docs
Once confirmed, use the bundled helper to pull the exact API blocks — this
avoids ad-hoc grepping across a large reference:
scripts/extract-component-docs.sh <camelCaseName> [<camelCaseName>...]
Convert lightning-<foo> tags to camelCase (no lightning- prefix):
lightning-datatable → datatable
lightning-record-edit-form → recordEditForm
lightning-button-icon → buttonIcon
Each returned block has the same shape: Basic Information (tag, namespace,
type), Properties (name, type, default, description), Methods,
Events, Slots, and (where applicable) usage notes. This skill is about
picking the components; the bundled reference is about wiring them.
Step 5 — Produce integration guidance
Using the per-component reference, walk the developer through:
- The exact
<lightning-...> tag and required attributes.
- Which events to bind (
onchange, oncommit, onsuccess, …) and what
the event payload contains.
- Any slots to fill (headers, footers, custom content).
- Known constraints from the component docs (e.g.
lightning-record-form
requires object-api-name and record-id for edit/view modes).
Step 6 — Respect LBC styling rules
Do not override SLDS classes on LBC internals. See
lbc-expert-guidance.md for specifics.
Common issues:
- Targeting
.slds-button or .slds-input in the host component's CSS to
restyle an LBC — LBC ships inside a shadow root, so these selectors
either leak into sibling components or get stripped entirely. Use the
component's documented styling hooks (--sds-c-button-*, etc.) instead.
- Wrapping an LBC just to mutate its internal markup. You can't — the
markup is hidden behind the shadow root. If the component doesn't expose
the slot/prop you need, that's a platform-level gap, not a restyling job.
Examples
Example — "I need a multi-select combobox with typeahead"
- Scan the component index end-to-end.
- Candidate list includes:
lightning-combobox, lightning-dual-listbox,
lightning-record-picker.
- Shortlist:
lightning-dual-listbox (the documented multi-select base
component). Rule out lightning-combobox — its documented API is
single-select; it has no type="multi" and no multi-select mode.
Flag that lightning-record-picker only fits if the values are record IDs.
- Developer confirms
lightning-dual-listbox.
- Run
scripts/extract-component-docs.sh dualListbox.
- Return the
options, value, onchange payload, and required label
props from the block's Properties / Events sections.
Example — "I'm going to write my own modal"
- Scan finds
lightning-modal, lightning-modal-body,
lightning-modal-footer, lightning-modal-header.
- Shortlist is the 4 modal components.
- Confirm.
- Run
scripts/extract-component-docs.sh modal modalHeader modalBody modalFooter
→ full modal API (how to extend LightningModal, the static .open()
pattern, slotting the header/body/footer).
- Steer the developer away from rolling their own dialog.
Verification Checklist
Troubleshooting
- Grep for
**Name:** <name> returns no match — name is wrong, or the
reference uses a different camelCase. Double-check against the component
index (lightning-record-form → recordForm,
lightning-record-view-form → recordViewForm,
lightning-button-icon → buttonIcon).
- Proposed component doesn't have the prop you expected — trust the
real API doc over memory. LBC evolves; cached knowledge lies.
- Developer resists the shortlist — don't skip Step 4. Still retrieve
the docs for the developer's preferred choice so they see the actual
trade-offs.
- Developer wants to restyle LBC internals — redirect to styling hooks
(see the LBC Expert reference). Refusing shadow DOM penetration is the
correct answer.