| name | diagnostic-stem-delivery |
| description | Audio production with diagnostic analysis, timecode parsing from documents, and verified export workflow |
Diagnostic Stem Audio Production Workflow
This skill provides a resilient pattern for audio production that emphasizes diagnostic analysis before editing, explicit timecode extraction from documents, incremental verification, fail-fast principles, and mandatory deliverable verification. Each major step produces verified outputs before proceeding, with comprehensive audio diagnostics at specified timecodes.
Overview
Follow these steps in strict order. Each step must complete successfully and pass verification before proceeding to the next:
- Parse timecodes from source documents - Extract edit spots/timecodes from DOCX/text sources
- Perform diagnostic audio analysis - Analyze reference audio at each timecode (pitch, clicks, frequency)
- Calculate timing parameters - Derive section transitions from BPM and duration
- Verify reference audio - Validate input file properties and extract target duration
- Generate and verify each stem individually - One stem at a time with immediate verification
- Detect and resolve duration mismatches - Apply appropriate extension strategy
- Apply edits based on diagnostics - Make informed edits using analysis results
- Mix with verification - Combine stems and verify mix integrity
- Export and verify deliverable - Generate final output with comprehensive checks
Key Principles
- Diagnostics first: Analyze audio at edit points BEFORE making any changes
- Document-driven: Parse timecodes directly from source documents (DOCX, TXT)
- Incremental verification: Verify each stem immediately after generation
- Fail-fast approach: Stop and report errors at each step
- Mandatory export: Final step MUST produce verified deliverable file
- Tool reliability: Use run_shell with inline Python for audio processing (avoid execute_code_sandbox for audio)
Step 0: Parse Timecodes from Source Documents
Extract edit spots and timecodes from document sources. Use python-docx via run_shell for reliable DOCX parsing:
python3 -c "
from docx import Document
import re
import sys
doc_path = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else 'Bass Edit Spots.docx'
doc = Document(doc_path)
edit_spots = []
timecode_pattern = r'(\d{1,2}:?\d{2}:?\d{2}[.:\d]*)|(\d+[.:\d]+)s'
for para in doc.paragraphs:
text = para.text.strip()
if not text:
continue
# Look for timecodes in various formats
matches = re.findall(timecode_pattern, text, re.IGNORECASE)
if matches:
for match in matches:
timecode = match[0] if match[0] else match[1]
if timecode:
edit_spots.append({'timecode': timecode, 'context': text[:100]})
# Also check tables
for table in doc.tables:
for row in table.rows:
for cell in row.cells:
cell_text = cell.text.strip()
matches = re.findall(timecode_pattern, cell_text, re.IGNORECASE)
for match in matches:
timecode = match[0] if match[0] else match[1]
if timecode:
edit_spots.append({'timecode': timecode, 'context': cell_text[:100]})
print(f'Found {len(edit_spots)} edit spots:')
for i, spot in enumerate(edit_spots, 1):
print(f'{i}. {spot[\"timecode\"]} - {spot[\"context\"][:50]}...')
"
Step 1: Perform Diagnostic Audio Analysis at Timecodes
Before any editing, analyze the reference audio at each identified timecode:
import numpy as np
import soundfile as sf
import librosa
def analyze_audio_at_timecode(filepath, timecode_str, sample_rate=48000):
"""
Perform comprehensive diagnostic analysis at a specific timecode.
Returns dict with:
- pitch_estimate: Dominant frequency/pitch
- click_pop_score: Likelihood of clicks/pops (0-1, higher = more likely)
- frequency_spectrum: Dominant frequency bands
- amplitude: RMS amplitude at timecode
- issues: List of detected issues
"""
timecode_str = timecode_str.replace(':', '.').strip()
if 's' in timecode_str:
timecode_str = timecode_str.replace('s', '')
try:
parts = timecode_str.split('.')
if len(parts) == 3:
seconds = int(parts[0]) * 3600 + int(parts[1]) * 60 + float(parts[2])
elif len(parts) == 2:
seconds = int(parts[0]) * 60 + float(parts[1])
else:
seconds = float(parts[0])
except:
return {'error': f'Invalid timecode format: {timecode_str}'}
data, sr = sf.read(filepath)
if sr != sample_rate:
data = librosa.resample(data, orig_sr=sr, target_sr=sample_rate)
sr = sample_rate
window_samples = int(0.1 * sample_rate)
start_sample = max(0, int(seconds * sample_rate) - window_samples // 2)
end_sample = min(len(data), start_sample + window_samples)
window = data[start_sample:end_sample]
if len(window) < 100:
return {'error': 'Window too short for analysis'}
def estimate_pitch(signal, sr):
signal = signal - np.mean(signal)
autocorr = np.correlate(signal, signal, mode='full')
autocorr = autocorr[len(autocorr)//2:]
for i in range(1, min(len(autocorr) // 2, int(sr / 50))):
if autocorr[i] > 0.3 * autocorr[0]:
for j in range(i + 1, min(len(autocorr), int(sr / 20))):
if autocorr[j] > autocorr[i]:
period = j
freq = sr / period
return freq
return None
pitch = estimate_pitch(window, sr)
def detect_clicks(signal):
diff = np.diff(np.abs(signal))
threshold = 5 * np.std(diff)
click_positions = np.where(np.abs(diff) > threshold)[0]
click_score = min(1.0, len(click_positions) / len(signal) * 1000)
return click_score, click_positions
click_score, click_positions = detect_clicks(window)
spectrum = np.abs(np.fft.rfft(window))
freqs = np.fft.rfftfreq(len(window), 1/sr)
dominant_freqs = []
for band in [(20, 200, 'sub'), (200, 2000, 'mid'), (2000, 20000, 'high')]:
mask = (freqs >= band[0]) & (freqs < band[1])
if np.any(mask):
band_power = np.sum(spectrum[mask])
dominant_freqs.append({'range': f'{band[0]}-{band[1]}Hz', 'power': float(band_power), 'label': band[2]})
dominant_freqs.sort(key=lambda x: x['power'], reverse=True)
rms = np.sqrt(np.mean(window ** 2))
issues = []
if click_score > 0.3:
issues.append(f'High click/pop probability ({click_score:.2f})')
if rms < 0.001:
issues.append('Near-silence detected')
if rms > 0.9:
issues.append('Potential clipping')
if pitch and pitch < 40:
issues.append(f'Very low frequency content ({pitch:.1f}Hz)')
return {
'timecode': timecode_str,
'seconds': seconds,
'pitch_hz': pitch,
'click_pop_score': click_score,
'frequency_spectrum': dominant_freqs[:3],
'amplitude_rms': float(rms),
'issues': issues,
'window_length': len(window)
}
for i, spot in enumerate(edit_spots):
print(f'\\n=== Analyzing edit spot {i+1}: {spot["timecode"]} ===')
analysis = analyze_audio_at_timecode('reference.wav', spot['timecode'])
if 'error' in analysis:
print(f'ERROR: {analysis["error"]}')
else:
print(f'Pitch: {analysis["pitch_hz"]} Hz' if analysis["pitch_hz"] else 'Pitch: N/A (complex/noisy)')
print(f'Click/Pop Score: {analysis["click_pop_score"]:.3f} (0=none, 1=certain)')
print(f'Amplitude (RMS): {analysis["amplitude_rms"]:.6f}')
if analysis['issues']:
print(f'Issues: {", ".join(analysis["issues"])}')
for freq in analysis['frequency_spectrum']:
print(f' {freq["label"]} band ({freq["range"]}): power={freq["power"]:.2f}')
Step 2: Calculate Timing Parameters (Early)
Calculate all timing parameters before generating any audio:
def calculate_section_transitions(bpm, total_duration_sec, sections):
"""Calculate beat-aligned transition points for song sections."""
beats_per_second = bpm / 60.0
section_durations = {}
cumulative_time = 0
for section_name, beat_count in sections.items():
duration = beat_count / beats_per_second
section_durations[section_name] = {
'start': cumulative_time,
'end': cumulative_time + duration,
'beats': beat_count,
'start_beat': cumulative_time * beats_per_second
}
cumulative_time += duration
return section_durations
BPM = 120
DURATION = 137
SECTIONS = {'intro': 16, 'verse': 32, 'chorus': 32, 'bridge': 16, 'outro': 16}
timing = calculate_section_transitions(BPM, DURATION, SECTIONS)
print('Timing calculated:')
for section, data in timing.items():
print(f' {section}: {data["start"]:.2f}s - {data["end"]:.2f}s ({data["beats"]} beats)')
Step 3: Verify Reference Audio
Validate the reference file exists and has expected properties:
import soundfile as sf
import os
def verify_reference_file(filepath, expected_sample_rate=None, min_duration=None):
"""Verify reference audio file and return info dict."""
if not os.path.exists(filepath):
raise FileNotFoundError(f'Reference file not found: {filepath}')
info = sf.info(filepath)
errors = []
if expected_sample_rate and info.samplerate != expected_sample_rate:
errors.append(f'Sample rate mismatch: expected {expected_sample_rate}, got {info.samplerate}')
if min_duration and info.duration < min_duration:
errors.append(f'Duration too short: expected >= {min_duration}s, got {info.duration}s')
if errors:
raise ValueError(f'Reference file validation failed: {"; ".join(errors)}')
print(f'Reference verified: {info.duration:.2f}s @ {info.samplerate}Hz, {info.channels}ch, {info.subtype}')
return {
'sample_rate': info.samplerate,
'duration': info.duration,
'channels': info.channels,
'subtype': info.subtype
}
ref_info = verify_reference_file('reference.wav', expected_sample_rate=48000, min_duration=130)
TARGET_DURATION = ref_info['duration']
Step 4: Generate and Verify Each Stem Individually
Generate one stem at a time, verify it immediately before proceeding to the next:
import numpy as np
def generate_stem(name, duration_sec, sample_rate, subtype='FLOAT', section_timing=None):
"""Generate a single stem with explicit sample type."""
frames = int(duration_sec * sample_rate)
t = np.linspace(0, duration_sec, frames)
if name == 'bass':
freq = 110
audio_data = np.sin(2 * np.pi * freq * t) * 0.8
elif name == 'guitars':
freq = 440
audio_data = np.sin(2 * np.pi * freq * t) * 0.6
elif name == 'synths':
freq = 880
audio_data = np.sin(2 * np.pi * freq * t) * 0.5
elif name == 'bridge':
freq = 220
audio_data = np.sin(2 * np.pi * freq * t) * 0.7
else:
audio_data = np.sin(2 * np.pi * 440 * t) * 0.5
if subtype == 'FLOAT':
audio_data = audio_data.astype(np.float32)
elif subtype == 'PCM_24':
audio_data = np.clip(audio_data, -1, 1) * (2**23 - 1)
audio_data = audio_data.astype(np.int32)
filepath = f'{name}_stem.wav'
sf.write(filepath, audio_data, sample_rate, subtype=subtype, format='WAV')
return filepath, audio_data
def verify_stem(filepath, expected_sample_rate, expected_duration, tolerance_sec=1.0):
"""Verify a single stem meets specifications."""
if not os.path.exists(filepath):
return {'success': False, 'error': f'File not found: {filepath}'}
info = sf.info(filepath)
errors = []
if info.samplerate != expected_sample_rate:
errors.append(f'sample_rate: expected {expected_sample_rate}, got {info.samplerate}')
if abs(info.duration - expected_duration) > tolerance_sec:
errors.append(f'duration: expected ~{expected_duration}s, got {info.duration}s')
if errors:
return {'success': False, 'error': '; '.join(errors)}
return {'success': True, 'info': info}
SAMPLE_RATE = 48000
STEM_NAMES = ['bass', 'guitars', 'synths', 'bridge']
generated_stems = []
stem_info = {}
for stem_name in STEM_NAMES:
print(f'\\n=== Generating {stem_name} stem ===')
filepath, data = generate_stem(stem_name, DURATION, SAMPLE_RATE, subtype='FLOAT')
result = verify_stem(filepath, SAMPLE_RATE, TARGET_DURATION)
if result['success']:
print(f'✓ {stem_name} stem verified: {result["info"].duration:.2f}s @ {result["info"].samplerate}Hz')
generated_stems.append(filepath)
stem_info[stem_name] = result
else:
print(f'✗ {stem_name} stem FAILED: {result["error"]}')
raise RuntimeError(f'Stem generation failed for {stem_name}: {result["error"]}')
print(f'\\nAll {len(generated_stems)} stems generated and verified successfully')
Step 5: Apply Edits Based on Diagnostics
Use the diagnostic analysis from Step 1 to make informed editing decisions:
def apply_edit_based_on_diagnostics(stem_filepath, edit_spot, analysis, output_filepath):
"""
Apply targeted edit at a specific timecode based on diagnostic analysis.
Decisions based on diagnostics:
- High click/pop score (>0.3): Apply fade or click removal
- Very low pitch (<40Hz): May need high-pass filter
- Near-silence: Consider removal or gain adjustment
- Potential clipping: Apply gain reduction
"""
data, sr = sf.read(stem_filepath)
timecode_sec = analysis['seconds']
edit_start = max(0, int((timecode_sec - 0.05) * sr))
edit_end = min(len(data), int((timecode_sec + 0.05) * sr))
if analysis['click_pop_score'] > 0.3:
fade_len = min(100, (edit_end - edit_start) // 4)
if fade_len > 0:
fade_in = np.linspace(0, 1, fade_len)
fade_out = np.linspace(1, 0, fade_len)
data[edit_start:edit_start + fade_len] *= fade_in
data[edit_end - fade_len:edit_end] *= fade_out
print(f' Applied click smoothing at {timecode_sec:.2f}s')
if analysis['amplitude_rms'] > 0.9:
gain = 0.8
data[edit_start:edit_end] *= gain
print(f' Applied gain reduction ({gain:.1f}x) at {timecode_sec:.2f}s')
sf.write(output_filepath, data, sr, subtype='FLOAT', format='WAV')
return output_filepath
for stem_name in ['bass']:
stem_file = f'{stem_name}_stem.wav'
edited_file = f'{stem_name}_stem_edited.wav'
print(f'\\n=== Applying edits to {stem_name} based on diagnostics ===')
for i, spot in enumerate(edit_spots):
analysis = analyze_audio_at_timecode('reference.wav', spot['timecode'])
if 'error' not in analysis:
apply_edit_based_on_diagnostics(stem_file, spot, analysis, edited_file)
print(f'Edited {stem_name} stem saved to {edited_file}')
Step 6: Mix with Verification
Combine all stems and verify mix integrity:
def mix_stems(stem_files, output_filepath, sample_rate=48000):
"""Mix multiple stems into a single output file."""
mixed_data = None
for stem_file in stem_files:
if not os.path.exists(stem_file):
raise FileNotFoundError(f'Stem not found: {stem_file}')
data, sr = sf.read(stem_file)
if sr != sample_rate:
data = librosa.resample(data, orig_sr=sr, target_sr=sample_rate)
if mixed_data is None:
mixed_data = np.zeros(len(data), dtype=np.float32)
elif len(data) != len(mixed_data):
min_len = min(len(data), len(mixed_data))
mixed_data = mixed_data[:min_len]
data = data[:min_len]
mixed_data += data
if np.max(np.abs(mixed_data)) > 0.95:
mixed_data *= 0.95 / np.max(np.abs(mixed_data))
sf.write(output_filepath, mixed_data, sample_rate, subtype='FLOAT', format='WAV')
return {
'filepath': output_filepath,
'duration': len(mixed_data) / sample_rate,
'peak': float(np.max(np.abs(mixed_data))),
'rms': float(np.sqrt(np.mean(mixed_data ** 2)))
}
print('\\n=== Mixing all stems ===')
all_stems = [f'{name}_stem_edited.wav' if os.path.exists(f'{name}_stem_edited.wav')
else f'{name}_stem.wav' for name in STEM_NAMES]
mix_info = mix_stems(all_stems, 'State_of_Affairs_FULL_EDIT_MIX.wav')
print(f'Mix complete: {mix_info["duration"]:.2f}s, peak={mix_info["peak"]:.3f}, RMS={mix_info["rms"]:.6f}')
Step 7: Export and Verify Deliverable (MANDATORY)
This step MUST complete successfully - no task is complete without verified deliverable:
def verify_deliverable(filepath, required_sample_rate=48000, required_channels=None, min_duration=None):
"""
Comprehensive verification of final deliverable.
Returns dict with verification status and details.
Task CANNOT complete if verification fails.
"""
if not os.path.exists(filepath):
return {
'success': False,
'error': f'DELIVERABLE MISSING: {filepath}',
'blocking': True
}
try:
info = sf.info(filepath)
except Exception as e:
return {
'success': False,
'error': f'DELIVERABLE CORRUPT: {str(e)}',
'blocking': True
}
errors = []
warnings = []
if info.samplerate != required_sample_rate:
errors.append(f'CRITICAL: Sample rate {info.samplerate}Hz != required {required_sample_rate}Hz')
if required_channels and info.channels != required_channels:
errors.append(f'CRITICAL: Channels {info.channels} != required {required_channels}')
if min_duration and info.duration < min_duration:
errors.append(f'CRITICAL: Duration {info.duration:.2f}s < minimum {min_duration}s')
if info.duration < 0.1:
errors.append('CRITICAL: File appears to be empty or silent')
if info.duration < 60:
warnings.append(f'Short duration: {info.duration:.2f}s')
if os.path.getsize(filepath) < 1000:
warnings.append('File size unusually small')
data, sr = sf.read(filepath)
peak = np.max(np.abs(data))
rms = np.sqrt(np.mean(data ** 2))
if peak > 0.99:
warnings.append(f'Potential clipping: peak={peak:.4f}')
if rms < 0.001:
errors.append('CRITICAL: Audio appears to be silent (RMS too low)')
success = len(errors) == 0
result = {
'success': success,
'blocking': not success,
'filepath': filepath,
'info': {
'duration': info.duration,
'sample_rate': info.samplerate,
'channels': info.channels,
'subtype': info.subtype,
'format': info.format,
'peak': float(peak),
'rms': float(rms),
'file_size': os.path.getsize(filepath)
},
'errors': errors,
'warnings': warnings
}
return result
print('\\n=== DELIVERABLE VERIFICATION (MANDATORY) ===')
deliverable_path = 'State_of_Affairs_FULL_EDIT_MIX.wav'
verification = verify_deliverable(
deliverable_path,
required_sample_rate=48000,
required_channels=2,
min_duration=60
)
if verification['success']:
print('✓ DELIVERABLE VERIFIED SUCCESSFULLY')
print(f' File: {verification["filepath"]}')
print(f' Duration: {verification["info"]["duration"]:.2f}s')
print(f' Sample Rate: {verification["info"]["sample_rate"]}Hz')
print(f' Channels: {verification["info"]["channels"]}')
print(f' Peak: {verification["info"]["peak"]:.4f}')
print(f' RMS: {verification["info"]["rms"]:.6f}')
if verification['warnings']:
print(' Warnings:')
for warn in verification['warnings']:
print(f' ⚠ {warn}')
print('\\n✓ TASK COMPLETE - All deliverables verified')
else:
print('✗ DELIVERABLE VERIFICATION FAILED')
print(' ERRORS (blocking):')
for err in verification['errors']:
print(f' ✗ {err}')
if verification['warnings']:
print(' Warnings:')
for warn in verification['warnings']:
print(f' ⚠ {warn}')
raise RuntimeError(f'Task cannot complete: {verification["errors"]}')
Tool Usage Notes
Critical for reliability:
-
DOCX Parsing: Use run_shell with python3 -c inline syntax and python-docx, NOT read_file (returns 'unknown error' for .docx)
-
Audio Processing: Use run_shell with inline Python scripts for audio operations, NOT execute_code_sandbox (frequently returns 'unknown error')
-
Heredoc Workaround: Avoid complex heredoc syntax in shell; use simpler -c inline Python for reliability
Example reliable pattern:
python3 -c "import soundfile as sf; import numpy as np; ...your code..."
Checklist Before Completion