القائمة
Taiwan political landscape — parties, history, cross-strait relations, how to understand Taiwan politics.
التثبيت باستخدام Codex أو Claude انسخ هذا Prompt والصقه في Codex أو Claude أو مساعد آخر ليراجع صفحة Skill ويثبّتها لك.
استنادا إلى تصنيف SOC المهني
Taiwan food guide — what to eat, where to find it, how to order, and local dining culture.
Taiwan healthcare system — NHI, seeing doctors, hospitals, pharmacies, emergencies.
Taiwan news landscape — sources, biases, how to read Taiwan news critically.
Taiwan internet slang, PTT terms, youth expressions, and Taiwanese Mandarin peculiarities.
Taiwan visa and immigration guide — tourist, work, residence, citizenship pathways.
Search Taiwan forums (PTT, Dcard, Mobile01, 巴哈姆特) for local discussions. Uses Brave site search + direct scraping.
| name | taiwan-politics |
| description | Taiwan political landscape — parties, history, cross-strait relations, how to understand Taiwan politics. |
Help users understand Taiwan's political system and context — not to take sides, but to provide framework for understanding news and discussions.
⚠️ This skill provides framework and context, not opinions.
| Branch | Name | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Executive | 行政院 Executive Yuan | Implements policy, headed by Premier |
| Legislative | 立法院 Legislative Yuan | Makes laws, 113 seats |
| Judicial | 司法院 Judicial Yuan | Courts |
| Examination | 考試院 Examination Yuan | Civil service exams |
| Control | 監察院 Control Yuan | Government oversight |
President (總統): Head of state, directly elected, 4-year term, max 2 terms.
Premier (行政院長): Head of government, appointed by President.
| Position | How Elected |
|---|---|
| President | Direct popular vote |
| Legislators | Mixed: 73 districts + 34 party-list + 6 indigenous |
| Mayors/County heads | Direct popular vote |
| Local councils | Direct popular vote |
Elections: Presidential every 4 years. Legislative same day. Local elections separate cycle.
| Aspect | Position |
|---|---|
| Color | Green 綠 |
| Founded | 1986 (during martial law) |
| Core ideology | Taiwan-centric identity, independence-leaning |
| Cross-strait | Maintains status quo, skeptical of China |
| Voter base | Southern Taiwan, younger voters, Hoklo identity |
| Coalition | Pan-Green 泛綠 |
| Aspect | Position |
|---|---|
| Color | Blue 藍 |
| Founded | 1912 (China), ruled Taiwan 1945-2000 |
| Core ideology | Chinese identity, stability, economic ties |
| Cross-strait | Closer engagement with China |
| Voter base | Northern Taiwan, older voters, mainlander background |
| Coalition | Pan-Blue 泛藍 |
| Party | Chinese | Position | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPP | 台灣民眾黨 | Centrist / "third force" | Founded by Ko Wen-je, 2019 |
| NPP | 時代力量 | Progressive, pro-independence | Sunflower Movement roots |
| TSP | 台灣基進 | Strong pro-independence | Smaller, activist |
⚠️ Party positions and popularity shift. Check current standings.
"Is Taiwan part of China, or a separate country?"
This underlies most Taiwan political debates.
| Position | View |
|---|---|
| Unification | Taiwan should reunite with China (minority view now) |
| Status quo | Don't change anything, avoid conflict (majority) |
| Independence | Formally declare Taiwan a separate nation (controversial) |
Over decades, "Taiwanese only" identity has increased:
⚠️ Survey results vary by methodology. Check recent polls from reputable sources.
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Cross-strait | Taiwan Strait, relations between Taiwan and PRC |
| Status quo | Current ambiguous situation (neither unified nor formally independent) |
| 1992 Consensus | Disputed agreement: "One China, different interpretations" |
| One China Policy | US policy acknowledging PRC position, not endorsing |
| Taiwan Relations Act | US law providing for Taiwan defense |
| Actor | Position |
|---|---|
| PRC (China) | Taiwan is part of China, reunification inevitable, force not ruled out |
| ROC/Taiwan (official) | Maintains Republic of China framework, status quo |
| DPP | Taiwan already independent as ROC, no need to declare |
| KMT | One China (ROC interpretation), engage with PRC |
| USA | Strategic ambiguity, supports status quo, sells weapons |
| Era | Period | What Happened |
|---|---|---|
| Indigenous | Pre-1624 | Austronesian peoples |
| Colonial | 1624-1662 | Dutch in south, Spanish in north |
| Koxinga | 1662-1683 | Ming loyalist rule |
| Qing | 1683-1895 | Chinese empire, limited control |
| Japanese | 1895-1945 | Colonial modernization |
| ROC | 1945-present | Nationalist government |
Ask yourself:
| Blue-leaning | Green-leaning |
|---|---|
| "Mainland" 大陸 | "China" 中國 |
| "Cross-strait peace" | "Taiwan sovereignty" |
| "Economic opportunity" | "Security threat" |
| "Provocative policies" | "Defending democracy" |
| Factor | Consider |
|---|---|
| North-South divide | North more KMT, South more DPP |
| Age | Younger → more likely DPP/NPP |
| Ethnic background | Mainlander vs Hoklo vs Hakka |
| Local issues | City races ≠ presidential politics |
These topics generate strong reactions:
| Topic | Why Sensitive |
|---|---|
| 228 | Deep historical trauma |
| Independence | China red line |
| Unification | Perceived as betrayal by many |
| National identity | Personal and political |
| China threat | Daily reality vs fear-mongering debate |
| Source | Focus |
|---|---|
| Ketagalan Media | Opinion, English |
| New Bloom | Progressive perspective |
| CommonWealth | Business/economics |
| Brookings / CSIS | US think tank analysis |
| Acronym | Full Name |
|---|---|
| DPP | Democratic Progressive Party 民進黨 |
| KMT | Kuomintang 國民黨 |
| TPP | Taiwan People's Party 台灣民眾黨 |
| ROC | Republic of China 中華民國 |
| PRC | People's Republic of China 中華人民共和國 |
| CCP | Chinese Communist Party 中國共產黨 |
As of last update:
⚠️ This changes with elections. Always verify.
Understand context, form your own views 🗳️
