| name | syncable-entity-integration |
| description | Wire syncable entity services into NestJS modules, create service layer and resolvers for Twenty entities. Use when registering builders, validators, and action handlers in modules, creating business services, or exposing entities via GraphQL API with proper exception handling. |
Syncable Entity: Integration (Step 5/6)
Purpose: Wire everything together, register in modules, create services and resolvers.
When to use: After completing Steps 1-4 (all previous steps). Required before testing.
Quick Start
This step:
- Registers services in 3 NestJS modules
- Creates service layer (returns flat entities)
- Creates resolver layer (converts flat → DTO)
- Uses exception interceptor for GraphQL
Key principle: Services return flat entities, resolvers transpile flat → DTO.
Step 1: Register in Builder Module
File: src/engine/workspace-manager/workspace-migration/workspace-migration-builder/workspace-migration-builder.module.ts
import { WorkspaceMigrationMyEntityActionsBuilderService } from 'src/engine/workspace-manager/workspace-migration/workspace-migration-builder/builders/my-entity/workspace-migration-my-entity-actions-builder.service';
@Module({
imports: [
],
providers: [
WorkspaceMigrationMyEntityActionsBuilderService,
],
exports: [
WorkspaceMigrationMyEntityActionsBuilderService,
],
})
export class WorkspaceMigrationBuilderModule {}
Important: Add to both providers AND exports (builder needs to be exported for orchestrator).
Step 2: Register in Validators Module
File: src/engine/workspace-manager/workspace-migration/workspace-migration-builder/validators/workspace-migration-builder-validators.module.ts
import { FlatMyEntityValidatorService } from 'src/engine/workspace-manager/workspace-migration/workspace-migration-builder/validators/services/flat-my-entity-validator.service';
@Module({
imports: [
],
providers: [
FlatMyEntityValidatorService,
],
exports: [
FlatMyEntityValidatorService,
],
})
export class WorkspaceMigrationBuilderValidatorsModule {}
Step 3: Register Action Handlers
File: src/engine/workspace-manager/workspace-migration/workspace-migration-runner/action-handlers/workspace-schema-migration-runner-action-handlers.module.ts
import { CreateMyEntityActionHandlerService } from 'src/engine/workspace-manager/workspace-migration/workspace-migration-runner/action-handlers/my-entity/services/create-my-entity-action-handler.service';
import { UpdateMyEntityActionHandlerService } from 'src/engine/workspace-manager/workspace-migration/workspace-migration-runner/action-handlers/my-entity/services/update-my-entity-action-handler.service';
import { DeleteMyEntityActionHandlerService } from 'src/engine/workspace-manager/workspace-migration/workspace-migration-runner/action-handlers/my-entity/services/delete-my-entity-action-handler.service';
@Module({
imports: [
],
providers: [
CreateMyEntityActionHandlerService,
UpdateMyEntityActionHandlerService,
DeleteMyEntityActionHandlerService,
],
exports: [
],
})
export class WorkspaceSchemaMigrationRunnerActionHandlersModule {}
Note: Action handlers are typically only in providers, not exports.
Step 4: Create Service Layer
File: src/engine/metadata-modules/my-entity/my-entity.service.ts
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { isDefined } from 'twenty-shared/utils';
import { type FlatMyEntity } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/flat-my-entity/types/flat-my-entity.type';
import { WorkspaceManyOrAllFlatEntityMapsCacheService } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/flat-entity/services/workspace-many-or-all-flat-entity-maps-cache.service';
import { findFlatEntityByIdInFlatEntityMapsOrThrow } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/flat-entity/utils/find-flat-entity-by-id-in-flat-entity-maps-or-throw.util';
import { fromCreateMyEntityInputToUniversalFlatMyEntity } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/flat-my-entity/utils/from-create-my-entity-input-to-universal-flat-my-entity.util';
import { WorkspaceMigrationBuilderException } from 'src/engine/workspace-manager/workspace-migration/exceptions/workspace-migration-builder-exception';
import { WorkspaceMigrationValidateBuildAndRunService } from 'src/engine/workspace-manager/workspace-migration/services/workspace-migration-validate-build-and-run-service';
@Injectable()
export class MyEntityService {
constructor(
private readonly workspaceMigrationValidateBuildAndRunService: WorkspaceMigrationValidateBuildAndRunService,
private readonly workspaceManyOrAllFlatEntityMapsCacheService: WorkspaceManyOrAllFlatEntityMapsCacheService,
) {}
async create(input: CreateMyEntityInput, workspaceId: string): Promise<FlatMyEntity> {
const universalFlatMyEntityToCreate = fromCreateMyEntityInputToUniversalFlatMyEntity({
input,
workspaceId,
});
const result =
await this.workspaceMigrationValidateBuildAndRunService.validateBuildAndRunWorkspaceMigration(
{
allFlatEntityOperationByMetadataName: {
myEntity: {
flatEntityToCreate: [universalFlatMyEntityToCreate],
flatEntityToDelete: [],
flatEntityToUpdate: [],
},
},
workspaceId,
isSystemBuild: false,
},
);
if (isDefined(result)) {
throw new WorkspaceMigrationBuilderException(
result,
'Validation errors occurred while creating entity',
);
}
const { flatMyEntityMaps } =
await this.workspaceManyOrAllFlatEntityMapsCacheService.getOrRecomputeManyOrAllFlatEntityMaps(
{
workspaceId,
flatMapsKeys: ['flatMyEntityMaps'],
},
);
return findFlatEntityByIdInFlatEntityMapsOrThrow({
flatEntityId: universalFlatMyEntityToCreate.id,
flatEntityMaps: flatMyEntityMaps,
});
}
}
Service pattern:
- Transform input → universal flat entity
- Call
validateBuildAndRunWorkspaceMigration
- Throw if validation errors
- Return flat entity (not DTO)
Step 5: Create Resolver Layer
File: src/engine/metadata-modules/my-entity/my-entity.resolver.ts
import { UseInterceptors } from '@nestjs/common';
import { Args, Mutation, Resolver } from '@nestjs/graphql';
import { WorkspaceMigrationGraphqlApiExceptionInterceptor } from 'src/engine/workspace-manager/workspace-migration/interceptors/workspace-migration-graphql-api-exception.interceptor';
import { MyEntityService } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/my-entity/my-entity.service';
import { fromFlatMyEntityToMyEntityDto } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/my-entity/utils/from-flat-my-entity-to-my-entity-dto.util';
@Resolver(() => MyEntityDto)
@UseInterceptors(WorkspaceMigrationGraphqlApiExceptionInterceptor)
export class MyEntityResolver {
constructor(private readonly myEntityService: MyEntityService) {}
@Mutation(() => MyEntityDto)
async createMyEntity(
@Args('input') input: CreateMyEntityInput,
@Workspace() { id: workspaceId }: Workspace,
): Promise<MyEntityDto> {
const flatMyEntity = await this.myEntityService.create(input, workspaceId);
return fromFlatMyEntityToMyEntityDto(flatMyEntity);
}
@Mutation(() => MyEntityDto)
async updateMyEntity(
@Args('id') id: string,
@Args('input') input: UpdateMyEntityInput,
@Workspace() { id: workspaceId }: Workspace,
): Promise<MyEntityDto> {
const flatMyEntity = await this.myEntityService.update(id, input, workspaceId);
return fromFlatMyEntityToMyEntityDto(flatMyEntity);
}
@Mutation(() => Boolean)
async deleteMyEntity(
@Args('id') id: string,
@Workspace() { id: workspaceId }: Workspace,
) {
await this.myEntityService.delete(id, workspaceId);
return true;
}
}
Resolver responsibilities:
- Receives flat entities from service
- Converts flat → DTO using conversion utility
- Returns DTOs to GraphQL API
- Uses exception interceptor for error formatting
Step 6: Flat-to-DTO Conversion
File: src/engine/metadata-modules/my-entity/utils/from-flat-my-entity-to-my-entity-dto.util.ts
import { type FlatMyEntity } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/flat-my-entity/types/flat-my-entity.type';
import { type MyEntityDto } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/my-entity/dtos/my-entity.dto';
export const fromFlatMyEntityToMyEntityDto = (
flatMyEntity: FlatMyEntity,
): MyEntityDto => {
return {
id: flatMyEntity.id,
name: flatMyEntity.name,
label: flatMyEntity.label,
description: flatMyEntity.description,
isCustom: flatMyEntity.isCustom,
createdAt: flatMyEntity.createdAt,
updatedAt: flatMyEntity.updatedAt,
};
};
Layer Responsibilities
| Layer | Input | Output | Responsibility |
|---|
| Service | Input DTO | Flat Entity | Business logic, validation orchestration |
| Resolver | Service result | DTO | Flat → DTO conversion, GraphQL exposure |
Service Layer:
- Works with flat entities internally
- Returns
FlatMyEntity type
- No knowledge of DTOs or GraphQL types
Resolver Layer:
- Receives flat entities from service
- Converts flat entities to DTOs
- Returns DTOs to GraphQL API
Exception Interceptor
The WorkspaceMigrationGraphqlApiExceptionInterceptor automatically handles:
FlatEntityMapsException → Converts to GraphQL errors (NotFoundError, etc.)
WorkspaceMigrationBuilderException → Formats validation errors with i18n
WorkspaceMigrationRunnerException → Formats runner errors
What it does:
- Catches exceptions and formats for API responses
- Translates error messages based on user locale
- Ensures consistent error structure for frontend
Checklist
Before moving to Step 6 (Testing):
Next Step
Once integration is complete, proceed to (MANDATORY):
Syncable Entity: Integration Testing (Step 6/6)
For complete workflow, see @creating-syncable-entity rule.