| name | cat:monitor-subagents |
| description | Check status of running subagents including token usage and context limits |
Monitor Subagents
Purpose
Track the status of active subagents, monitor their token consumption, detect context limit
approaches, and identify compaction events. Enables the parent agent to make informed decisions
about intervention or result collection.
When to Use
- After spawning one or more subagents
- Periodically during long-running orchestration
- When deciding whether to spawn additional subagents
- Before collecting results to verify completion
- When suspecting a subagent has stalled or hit limits
Workflow
1. Run Monitoring Script (Recommended)
Use the optimized monitoring script for minimal context impact:
/workspace/cat/scripts/monitor-subagents.sh
Output format:
{
"subagents": [
{"id": "a1b2c3d4", "task": "1.2-parser", "status": "running", "tokens": 45000, "compactions": 0},
{"id": "b2c3d4e5", "task": "1.3-formatter", "status": "warning", "tokens": 85000, "compactions": 1}
],
"summary": {"total": 2, "running": 1, "complete": 0, "warning": 1}
}
Status values:
running - Active, tokens below threshold
warning - Tokens >= 80K (40% of context), consider intervention
complete - Completion marker (.completion.json) found in worktree
Token Metric Source:
The tokens field in monitor output comes from:
.completion.json if subagent has completed (preferred)
- Session file parsing for running subagents (legacy method)
For accurate token metrics on completed subagents, use /cat:token-report which extracts
totalTokens from Task tool completions. This metric matches the CLI "Done" display and
represents actual context processed, not cumulative API response tokens.
2. Interpret Results
If status = "warning":
- Subagent approaching context limits (>= 80K tokens)
- For accurate current metrics, run
/cat:token-report
- Consider collecting partial results with
collect-results
- May need to decompose remaining work
If status = "complete":
- Subagent finished, ready for result collection
- Check
.completion.json in worktree for details
If compactions > 0:
- Subagent experienced context pressure
- Quality may have degraded
- Collect results and review carefully
Examples
Quick Status Check
/workspace/cat/scripts/monitor-subagents.sh
Check Specific Subagent
/workspace/cat/scripts/monitor-subagents.sh | jq '.subagents[] | select(.id == "a1b2c3d4")'
Count Active Subagents
/workspace/cat/scripts/monitor-subagents.sh | jq '.summary'
Anti-Patterns
Use single script call for all metrics
jq -s '[...] | add' "${SESSION_FILE}"
jq -s '[...] | length' "${SESSION_FILE}"
/workspace/cat/scripts/monitor-subagents.sh
Use reasonable polling intervals (30-60 seconds)
while true; do
/workspace/cat/scripts/monitor-subagents.sh
sleep 1
done
while true; do
/workspace/cat/scripts/monitor-subagents.sh
sleep 60
done
Treat compaction as intervention signal
if [ "${COMPACTIONS}" -gt 0 ]; then
echo "Compaction detected, continuing anyway..."
fi
if [ "${COMPACTIONS}" -gt 0 ]; then
echo "Compaction detected - initiating result collection"
fi
Verify session activity (worktree presence alone is insufficient)
ACTIVE_COUNT=$(git worktree list | grep -c "-sub-")
for worktree in $(get_subagent_worktrees); do
if is_session_active "${worktree}"; then
ACTIVE_COUNT=$((ACTIVE_COUNT + 1))
fi
done
Related Skills
cat:spawn-subagent - Launch new subagents
cat:collect-results - Gather completed subagent work
cat:token-report - Detailed token analysis
cat:parallel-execute - Orchestrate multiple subagents