CyberStrikeus/CyberStrike - Page 98

t1647-plist-file-modification

Adversaries may modify property list files (plist files) to enable other malicious activity, while also potentially evading and bypassing system defenses.

t1656-impersonation

Adversaries may impersonate a trusted person or organization in order to persuade and trick a target into performing some action on their behalf.

t1666-modify-cloud-resource-hierarchy

Adversaries may attempt to modify hierarchical structures in infrastructure-as-a-service (IaaS) environments in order to evade defenses.

t1672-email-spoofing

Adversaries may fake, or spoof, a sender’s identity by modifying the value of relevant email headers in order to establish contact with victims under false pretenses.

t1678-delay-execution

Adversaries may employ various time-based methods to evade detection and analysis.

t1679-selective-exclusion

Adversaries may intentionally exclude certain files, folders, directories, file types, or system components from encryption or tampering during a ransomware or malicious payload execution.

t1003-001-lsass-memory

Adversaries may attempt to access credential material stored in the process memory of the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS).

t1003-002-security-account-manager

Adversaries may attempt to extract credential material from the Security Account Manager (SAM) database either through in-memory techniques or through the Windows Registry where the SAM database is...

t1003-003-ntds

Adversaries may attempt to access or create a copy of the Active Directory domain database in order to steal credential information, as well as obtain other information about domain members such as...

t1003-004-lsa-secrets

Adversaries with SYSTEM access to a host may attempt to access Local Security Authority (LSA) secrets, which can contain a variety of different credential materials, such as credentials for service...

t1003-005-cached-domain-credentials

Adversaries may attempt to access cached domain credentials used to allow authentication to occur in the event a domain controller is unavailable.

t1003-006-dcsync

Adversaries may attempt to access credentials and other sensitive information by abusing a Windows Domain Controller's application programming interface (API) to simulate the replication process fr...

t1003-007-proc-filesystem

Adversaries may gather credentials from the proc filesystem or `/proc`.

t1003-008-etcpasswd-and-etcshadow

Adversaries may attempt to dump the contents of <code>/etc/passwd</code> and <code>/etc/shadow</code> to enable offline password cracking.

t1003-os-credential-dumping

Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password.

t1040-network-sniffing

Adversaries may passively sniff network traffic to capture information about an environment, including authentication material passed over the network.

t1110-001-password-guessing

Adversaries with no prior knowledge of legitimate credentials within the system or environment may guess passwords to attempt access to accounts.

t1110-002-password-cracking

Adversaries may use password cracking to attempt to recover usable credentials, such as plaintext passwords, when credential material such as password hashes are obtained.

t1110-003-password-spraying

Adversaries may use a single or small list of commonly used passwords against many different accounts to attempt to acquire valid account credentials.

t1110-004-credential-stuffing

Adversaries may use credentials obtained from breach dumps of unrelated accounts to gain access to target accounts through credential overlap.

t1110-brute-force

Adversaries may use brute force techniques to gain access to accounts when passwords are unknown or when password hashes are obtained.

t1111-multi-factor-authentication-interception

Adversaries may target multi-factor authentication (MFA) mechanisms, (i.e., smart cards, token generators, etc.) to gain access to credentials that can be used to access systems, services, and netw...

t1187-forced-authentication

Adversaries may gather credential material by invoking or forcing a user to automatically provide authentication information through a mechanism in which they can intercept.

t1212-exploitation-for-credential-access

Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.

t1528-steal-application-access-token

Adversaries can steal application access tokens as a means of acquiring credentials to access remote systems and resources.

t1539-steal-web-session-cookie

An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.

t1552-001-credentials-in-files

Adversaries may search local file systems and remote file shares for files containing insecurely stored credentials.

t1552-002-credentials-in-registry

Adversaries may search the Registry on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials.

t1552-003-shell-history

Adversaries may search the command history on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials.

t1552-004-private-keys

Adversaries may search for private key certificate files on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials.

t1552-005-cloud-instance-metadata-api

Adversaries may attempt to access the Cloud Instance Metadata API to collect credentials and other sensitive data.

t1552-006-group-policy-preferences

Adversaries may attempt to find unsecured credentials in Group Policy Preferences (GPP).

t1552-007-container-api

Adversaries may gather credentials via APIs within a containers environment.

t1552-008-chat-messages

Adversaries may directly collect unsecured credentials stored or passed through user communication services.

t1552-unsecured-credentials

Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.

t1555-001-keychain

Adversaries may acquire credentials from Keychain.

t1555-002-securityd-memory

An adversary with root access may gather credentials by reading `securityd`’s memory.

t1555-003-credentials-from-web-browsers

Adversaries may acquire credentials from web browsers by reading files specific to the target browser.

t1555-004-windows-credential-manager

Adversaries may acquire credentials from the Windows Credential Manager.

t1555-005-password-managers

Adversaries may acquire user credentials from third-party password managers.