| name | clerk-reference-architecture |
| description | Reference architecture patterns for Clerk authentication.
Use when designing application architecture, planning auth flows,
or implementing enterprise-grade authentication.
Trigger with phrases like "clerk architecture", "clerk design",
"clerk system design", "clerk integration patterns".
|
| allowed-tools | Read, Write, Edit, Grep |
| version | 1.14.0 |
| license | MIT |
| author | Jeremy Longshore <jeremy@intentsolutions.io> |
| tags | ["saas","clerk","authentication"] |
| compatibility | Designed for Claude Code, also compatible with Codex and OpenClaw |
Clerk Reference Architecture
Overview
Reference architectures for implementing Clerk in common application patterns: Next.js full-stack, microservices with shared auth, multi-tenant SaaS, and mobile + web with shared backend.
Prerequisites
- Understanding of web application architecture
- Familiarity with authentication patterns (JWT, sessions, OAuth)
- Knowledge of your tech stack and scaling requirements
Instructions
Architecture 1: Next.js Full-Stack Application
Browser
โ
โโโธ Next.js Middleware (clerkMiddleware)
โ โโโธ Validates session token on every request
โ
โโโธ Server Components (auth(), currentUser())
โ โโโธ Direct access to user data, no network call
โ
โโโธ Client Components (useUser(), useAuth())
โ โโโธ Real-time auth state via ClerkProvider
โ
โโโธ API Routes (auth() for userId, getToken() for JWT)
โ โโโธ Call external services with Clerk JWT
โ
โโโธ Webhooks (/api/webhooks/clerk)
โโโธ Sync user data to database
import { ClerkProvider } from '@clerk/nextjs'
export default function RootLayout({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
return (
<ClerkProvider>
<html><body>{children}</body></html>
</ClerkProvider>
)
}
import { clerkMiddleware, createRouteMatcher } from '@clerk/nextjs/server'
const isPublic = createRouteMatcher(['/', '/sign-in(.*)', , ])
( (auth, req) => {
(!(req)) auth.()
})
