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event consume's stderr emits a fixed line [event] ready event_key=<key>. Parent processes should block on stderr until this line appears, then start reading stdout. Do not fall back to sleep.
stdin EOF = graceful exit
event consume treats stdin close as a shutdown signal (wired for AI subprocess callers). Bounded runs are exempt: when --max-events or --timeout is set (> 0), stdin EOF is ignored and the run exits only via its own bound, timeout, or SIGTERM. For unbounded runs, < /dev/null / nohup / systemd's default StandardInput=null will cause an immediate graceful exit (stderr reason: signal). To keep an unbounded run alive:
Feed stdin a source that never EOFs: < <(tail -f /dev/null)
Or run bounded: --max-events N / --timeout D
Exit codes & reason
On exit, the last stderr line is [event] exited — received N event(s) in Xs (reason: ...).
Startup and runtime failures emit a structured JSON envelope on stderr: {"ok":false,"error":{"type","subtype","param","message","hint",...}} (the envelope may also carry top-level identity / _notice siblings). Parse error.type / error.subtype to branch (e.g. missing_scope carries a missing_scopes list), error.param to find the offending flag, and error.hint for the recovery action — do not regex-match message text.
Orchestrators should treat reason: limit/timeout/signal (all exit 0) as "business completion" and non-zero as "failure".
Never kill -9
Avoid kill -9 on consume processes: for EventKeys with a PreConsume hook (those that register server-side subscriptions via OAPI), kill -9 skips the OAPI unsubscribe and leaks server-side subscriptions (symptoms: "subscription already exists" on restart, duplicate event delivery). Prefer SIGTERM or closing stdin.
One consume, one EventKey (multi-key = multi-shell)
The command takes exactly one positional argument; k1,k2 and wildcards are unsupported. Listening to N keys means N subprocesses — this is intentional:
One shape per process stdout; no dispatcher logic required in the AI
Independent --as / --jq / --max-events / --timeout per key
All N consumers share a single bus daemon (UDS local IPC), so the overhead is small
Writing jq via schema
event schema <key> --json is the source of truth for writing --jq. Four things to look at:
(1) Where fields start — see jq_root_path
Value "." → fields are at the top level, write .chat_id
Value ".event" → fields are inside a V2 envelope, write .event.chat_id
(2) Field list and types — see resolved_output_schema.properties.<name>
Each field carries type / description, and some also have format. Snippet (from event schema im.message.receive_v1 --json):
{"chat_id":{"type":"string","format":"chat_id","description":"Chat ID, prefixed with oc_"},"sender_id":{"type":"string","format":"open_id","description":"Sender open_id, prefixed with ou_"},"create_time":{"type":"string","format":"timestamp_ms","description":"Send time as ms-epoch string"}}
(3) Field semantics — see the format tag
Lark-defined semantic tags (not JSON Schema's standard format). Common values: open_id / chat_id / message_id / timestamp_ms / email. Purpose: distinguish "same string type, different meanings" fields so you can reverse-lookup via API or convert formats.
(4) Decoded state — read the field's description
event consume runs Process hooks that may pre-decode some payload fields (flattening V2 envelopes, rendering .content to plain text, etc.) — behavior differs from raw OAPI. Always read the field's description before writing jq, especially for generic field names like content / data / body / payload.
Why it matters: blindly applying fromjson to an already-decoded text field makes jq error on every event and silently drop it — the consumer looks alive but emits nothing, with only a single WARN line buried on stderr. (This is the general behavior: any jq runtime error skips the event with a one-line WARN; the loop does not abort.)
Don't shortcut the schema: when projecting event schema --json with jq, do not strip .description from properties — that's the field that tells you whether a field is already decoded. Dump the full property objects, not just keys.
Aside: --param's valid parameters also live in the schema — the params section lists name / type / required / enum / default / description; section missing = this key accepts no --param.
Catalog of 12 IM EventKeys + shape notes (flat vs V2 envelope) + im.message.receive_v1 field gotchas (sender_id is open_id only; .content is plain text except for interactive cards) + common jq recipes (filter by chat_type / message_type / sender); for card.action.trigger see also ../lark-im/references/lark-im-card-action-reply.md