| name | ts-sdk-client |
| description | How to create and configure the Aptos client (Aptos, AptosConfig) in @aptos-labs/ts-sdk. Covers Network, fullnode/indexer/faucet URLs, singleton pattern, and Bun compatibility. Triggers on: 'Aptos client', 'AptosConfig', 'SDK client', 'client setup', 'new Aptos(', 'Network.TESTNET', 'Network.MAINNET'. |
| metadata | {"category":"sdk","tags":["typescript","sdk","client","aptos","config","network"],"priority":"high"} |
TypeScript SDK: Aptos Client
Purpose
Guide creation and configuration of the Aptos client and AptosConfig in @aptos-labs/ts-sdk. One client instance is used for all read/write and account/transaction APIs.
ALWAYS
- Create one Aptos instance per app (singleton) and reuse it – avoid multiple
new Aptos(config) for the same network.
- Configure network via
AptosConfig – use Network.TESTNET or Network.MAINNET (or custom endpoints).
- Use environment variables for network/URLs in production – e.g.
process.env.APTOS_NETWORK or import.meta.env.VITE_APP_NETWORK.
- Use
Network.TESTNET as default for development – devnet resets frequently.
NEVER
- Do not create a new Aptos client per request – reuse the singleton.
- Do not hardcode fullnode/indexer URLs in source when using public networks – use
Network enum.
- Do not omit
network when using custom endpoints – in v5.2+ use Network.CUSTOM with custom URLs.
Basic setup
import { Aptos, AptosConfig, Network } from "@aptos-labs/ts-sdk";
const config = new AptosConfig({ network: Network.TESTNET });
const aptos = new Aptos(config);
Network options
const devnet = new AptosConfig({ network: Network.DEVNET });
const testnet = new AptosConfig({ network: Network.TESTNET });
const mainnet = new AptosConfig({ network: Network.MAINNET });
const custom = new AptosConfig({
network: Network.CUSTOM,
fullnode: "https://your-fullnode.example.com/v1",
indexer: "https://your-indexer.example.com/v1/graphql",
faucet: "https://your-faucet.example.com",
});
Singleton pattern (recommended)
import { Aptos, AptosConfig, Network } from "@aptos-labs/ts-sdk";
function getNetwork(): Network {
const raw =
typeof process !== "undefined" ? process.env.APTOS_NETWORK : import.meta.env?.VITE_APP_NETWORK;
switch (raw) {
case "mainnet":
return Network.MAINNET;
case "devnet":
return Network.DEVNET;
default:
return Network.TESTNET;
}
}
const config = new AptosConfig({ network: getNetwork() });
export const aptos = new Aptos(config);
Optional endpoints (override per service)
const config = new AptosConfig({
network: Network.TESTNET,
fullnode: "https://fullnode.testnet.aptoslabs.com/v1",
indexer: "https://indexer.testnet.aptoslabs.com/v1/graphql",
faucet: "https://faucet.testnet.aptoslabs.com",
pepper: "https://...",
prover: "https://...",
});
const aptos = new Aptos(config);
Client config (HTTP, timeouts, Bun)
const config = new AptosConfig({
network: Network.TESTNET,
clientConfig: { http2: false },
});
const aptos = new Aptos(config);
Using the client
After construction, use the same aptos instance for:
- Account / balance:
aptos.getAccountInfo(), aptos.getBalance(), aptos.getAccountResources(), etc.
- Transactions:
aptos.transaction.build.simple(), aptos.signAndSubmitTransaction(), aptos.waitForTransaction().
- View:
aptos.view().
- Faucet:
aptos.fundAccount() (devnet/testnet).
- Coin / token / object / ANS / staking:
aptos.coin.*, aptos.digitalAsset.*, aptos.fungibleAsset.*, aptos.object.*, aptos.ans.*, aptos.staking.*.
Common mistakes
| Mistake | Correct approach |
|---|
| Creating Aptos in every function | One singleton; pass aptos or import from shared module |
| Using devnet for persistent dev | Prefer testnet; devnet resets |
| Custom URLs without Network.CUSTOM | Set network: Network.CUSTOM when providing fullnode/indexer/faucet |
| Forgetting http2: false on Bun | Set clientConfig: { http2: false } for Bun |
References