| name | Mobility Routine |
| description | Builds a daily mobility and flexibility routine for desk workers targeting hips, thoracic spine, shoulders, and ankles. Use when addressing stiffness, poor posture, or building a movement practice. General guidance; not medical advice. |
Mobility Routine
This skill builds a practical daily mobility routine for desk workers — people who spend 6–10 hours seated and accumulate stiffness in predictable places: the hips, thoracic spine, shoulders, and ankles. The default routine takes 10–15 minutes and can be done on the floor with no equipment. This is general movement guidance, not medical advice. Consult a physiotherapist if any movement causes sharp or radiating pain.
Understanding the Problem Pattern
Prolonged sitting creates a consistent pattern: hip flexors shorten, glutes underactivate, the thoracic spine rounds and stiffens, the cervical spine juts forward, and the shoulders round inward. Ankle dorsiflexion also degrades without regular challenge. A good routine targets all of these areas with a balance of lengthening (passive and active) and reinforcement (loaded end-range movement).
Hip Complex
The 90/90 hip stretch is the highest-return single mobility exercise for desk workers. Sit with both legs at 90 degrees, one in front and one to the side. Hold the forward-shin position for 60–90 seconds per side, gently rotating the torso toward the front leg. Follow with a couch stretch (rear foot elevated behind you, lunge position, posterior pelvic tilt) held 60 seconds per side. These two exercises address both hip flexors and hip internal/external rotation.
Thoracic Spine
The thoracic spine (mid and upper back) becomes stiff in flexion from sustained sitting. Open-book rotations: lie on one side with knees stacked, rotate the top arm overhead and open the chest toward the ceiling; hold 2–3 seconds, repeat 8–10 per side. Thread-the-needle (from quadruped, thread one arm under and across the body) is a useful complement. For extension: a foam roller or rolled towel placed horizontally under the thoracic spine, extending over it for 60–90 seconds at 2–3 levels, is highly effective.
Shoulders and Neck
Wall slides train shoulder mobility under load: stand with back and arms against a wall, slide arms overhead while keeping contact, 2 sets of 10. Doorway pec stretch: stand in a doorway, arms at 90 degrees, lean gently forward; hold 30 seconds per position (low, mid, high). For the neck: slow, controlled cervical rotations and lateral tilts (10 reps each direction) are preferred over aggressive stretching — the goal is range of motion, not force.
Ankles
Ankle mobility is often overlooked. Banded or unloaded ankle dorsiflexion stretch: in a lunge position, drive the front knee forward over the toes while keeping the heel on the ground; 2 sets of 10 slow reps per side. Also useful: calf raises with a full stretch at the bottom (on a step or elevated surface).
Daily Routine Structure
The default sequence runs 12–15 minutes: 90/90 hip stretch (2 min per side), couch stretch (90 sec per side), thoracic foam roll (2 min), open-book rotations (90 sec per side), wall slides (2 sets), doorway pec stretch (90 sec), ankle dorsiflexion (90 sec per side), neck circles (1 min). Morning or post-work are both effective timing windows. Consistency matters far more than duration — 10 minutes daily outperforms 60 minutes once per week.
