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Guide for writing clear, descriptive commit messages
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Guide for writing clear, descriptive commit messages
Instalar con Codex o Claude Copia este prompt, pégalo en Codex, Claude u otro asistente, y deja que revise la página de la skill y la instale por ti.
Merge task branch to base branch with linear history (works from task worktree)
MANDATORY: Use instead of `git rebase` - provides automatic backup and conflict recovery
MANDATORY: Use instead of `git rebase -i` for squashing - unified commit messages
Analyze mistakes with conversation length as potential cause (CAT-specific)
Run scheduled retrospective analysis, derive action items, and track effectiveness
Compress documentation while preserving execution equivalence (validation-driven approach)
Basado en la clasificación ocupacional SOC
| name | git-commit |
| description | Guide for writing clear, descriptive commit messages |
Purpose: Provide guidance for writing clear, descriptive commit messages that explain WHAT the code does and WHY.
Before writing a commit message, check if PROJECT.md specifies commit format rules.
# Check for configured commit format in PROJECT.md
COMMIT_FORMAT=$(grep -A10 "### Commit Format" .claude/cat/PROJECT.md 2>/dev/null)
if [[ -n "$COMMIT_FORMAT" ]]; then
echo "Using commit format from PROJECT.md:"
echo "$COMMIT_FORMAT"
echo ""
echo "Apply any MUST rules from PROJECT.md to the commit message."
fi
When PROJECT.md has commit format rules:
If no PROJECT.md configuration exists: Use the default rules below.
# WRONG - Describes the process
Squashed commits
Combined multiple commits
Merged feature branch
# CORRECT - Describes what the code does
Add user authentication with JWT tokens
Fix memory leak in connection pool
Refactor parser to use visitor pattern
# WRONG
Added authentication
Authentication was added
# CORRECT
Add user authentication
Fix authentication timeout bug
<Verb> <what> [<where/context>]
Examples:
Add rate limiting to API endpoints
Fix memory leak in connection pool
Refactor parser to use visitor pattern
Rules:
The commit diff already shows which files were changed. Describe WHAT changed conceptually, not WHERE.
# WRONG - Subject line lists files
Update Parser.java and Lexer.java for comment handling
# WRONG - Body has "Files updated" section
config: update display standards
Files updated:
- commands/status.md
- skills/collect-results/SKILL.md
- concepts/display-standards.md
# CORRECT - Describes what changed
Fix comment handling in member declarations
# CORRECT - Body describes changes, not files
config: update display standards
Standardize fork display format and checkpoint messaging.
Subject line: Brief summary (50-72 chars, imperative mood)
Body paragraph: Explain the overall change and why it's needed.
Changes:
- First major change
- Second major change
- Third major change
Task ID: v{major}.{minor}-{task-name}
Every commit for a CAT task MUST include the Task ID in the last line. A task may span multiple commits (across sessions or addressing distinct aspects). Each commit MUST include the same Task ID:
feature: add yield statement parsing support
Add YIELD_STATEMENT node type and parseYieldStatement() method
for JDK 14+ switch expressions.
- Added YIELD_STATEMENT to NodeType enum
- Created parseYieldStatement() following parseThrowStatement() pattern
- Updated ContextDetector exhaustive switch
Task ID: v3.0-add-yield-statement-support
Format: Task ID: v{major}.{minor}-{task-name}
Why: Enables reliable commit identification without storing commit hashes in documentation.
Find all commits for a task: git log --grep="Task ID: v3.0-add-yield-statement-support" (may
return multiple commits if the task was implemented across multiple commits)
Review commits being squashed:
git log --oneline base..HEAD
Synthesize into unified message with Task ID:
# WRONG - Concatenated messages, no Task ID
feature(auth): add login form
feature(auth): add validation
feature(auth): add error handling
bugfix(auth): fix typo
# CORRECT - Unified message with Task ID footer
feature: add login form with validation and error handling
- Email/password form with client-side validation
- Server-side validation with descriptive error messages
- Loading states and error display
Task ID: v1.1-implement-user-auth
CRITICAL: When working in a CAT-managed project, use ONLY these types:
| Type | When to Use | Example |
|---|---|---|
feature | New functionality, endpoint, component | feature: add user registration |
bugfix | Bug fix, error correction | bugfix: correct email validation |
test | Test-only changes | test: add failing test for hashing |
refactor | Code cleanup, no behavior change | refactor: extract validation helper |
performance | Performance improvement | performance: add database index |
docs | User-facing docs (README, API docs) | docs: add API documentation |
style | Formatting, linting fixes | style: format auth module |
config | Config, tooling, deps, Claude-facing docs | config: add bcrypt dependency |
planning | Planning system updates | planning: add task 5 summary |
NOT VALID: feat, fix, chore, build, ci, perf - use full names instead
Format: {type}: {description}
Keep one commit type per commit. Each commit should have ONE type.
# WRONG - Mixed types in one commit
bugfix: fix parser bug and update documentation
Changes:
- Fix comment parsing in member declarations
- Update requirements-api.md with correct method names
# CORRECT - Separate commits by type
bugfix: fix parser bug for comments in member declarations
Task ID: v0.5-fix-comment-in-member-declaration
---
config: correct method names in requirements-api.md
Updated isReferenceEqualTo documentation.
Why: Git history becomes searchable by type. git log --grep="^config:" finds all config
changes. Mixed commits break this traceability.
Rule: If changes span multiple types, create multiple commits.
| Verb | Use For |
|---|---|
| add | New feature, file, function |
| fix | Bug fix or correction |
| update | Modify existing feature (non-breaking) |
| remove | Delete feature, file, or code |
| refactor | Restructure without changing behavior |
| improve | Enhance existing feature |
# Meaningless
WIP
Fix stuff
Updates
.
# Overly Generic
Update code
Fix bugs
Refactor
# Just the Process
Squashed commits
Merged feature branch
Combined work
# Too Technical
Change variable name from x to userCount
Move function from line 45 to line 67
# Listing Modified Files (the diff already shows this)
Update Parser.java, Lexer.java, and TokenType.java
Files updated:
- commands/status.md
- skills/collect-results/SKILL.md
pwd shows task worktree, NOT /workspaceTask ID: vX.Y-task-nameBefore committing in a CAT task, verify you're in the task worktree:
# Quick verification
pwd # Should show /workspace/.worktrees/<task-name>, NOT /workspace
git branch --show-current # Should show task branch, NOT main
If in wrong worktree: Stop and navigate to the correct one before committing.
Ask yourself: "If I read this in git log in 6 months, would I understand what this commit does and why?"
If no, revise the message.