browser-use

name	browser-use
description	Direct browser control via CDP for web interaction: automation, scraping, testing, screenshots, and site/app work. Browser Use CLI 3.0 Python heredoc workflow.

Browser Use

Direct browser control via CDP. For task-specific edits, use agent-workspace/agent_helpers.py. For setup, install, or connection problems, read https://github.com/browser-use/browser-harness/blob/main/install.md.

Domain skills are off by default. Set BH_DOMAIN_SKILLS=1 to enable them; see the bottom section.

If BH_DOMAIN_SKILLS=1 and the task is site-specific, read every file in the matching $BH_AGENT_WORKSPACE/domain-skills/<site>/ directory before inventing an approach.

tabyAgent

• Run every browser-use command via terminal_run using a heredoc:

  browser-use <<'PY'
  new_tab("https://example.com")
  print(page_info())
  PY
  

• Helpers are pre-imported; do not import them.
• tabyAgent applies its Chromium compatibility patch when Browser Harness starts a CDP session.
• In Docker the daemon auto-connects to the bundled Chromium (BU_CDP_URL); no chrome://inspect setup needed. On macOS it attaches to the running Chrome CDP endpoint - run browser-use --doctor if it can't connect.
• Use xvfb_gui only for non-browser Linux GUI apps in Docker (skills_read xvfb). Web browsing stays on browser-use.

Usage

browser-use <<'PY'
print(page_info())
PY

• Invoke as browser-use. Use heredocs for multi-line commands.
• Helpers are pre-imported. run.py calls ensure_daemon() before exec.
• First navigation is new_tab(url), not goto_url(url).
• The normal local flow attaches to the running Chrome/Chromium CDP endpoint. No browser ids or local profile selection.

Local Chrome

If the daemon cannot connect, run diagnostics:

browser-use --doctor

If Chrome remote debugging is not enabled, the harness opens:

chrome://inspect/#remote-debugging

Ask the user to tick "Allow remote debugging for this browser instance" and click Allow if Chrome shows a permission popup. Then retry the same browser-use command.

Remote Browsers

Use Browser Use cloud for headless servers, parallel sub-agents, or isolated work.

Authenticate once:

browser-use auth login

Or import a key safely:

printf '%s' "$BROWSER_USE_API_KEY" | browser-use auth login --api-key-stdin

Pick a short made-up name; r7k2 below is just a placeholder:

browser-use <<'PY'
start_remote_daemon("r7k2")
PY

BU_NAME=r7k2 browser-use <<'PY'
new_tab("https://example.com")
print(page_info())
PY

When the task is done and a cloud browser is still running, ask directly: "Should I close this browser now?" If yes, run stop_remote_daemon(name). Remote daemons bill until they stop or time out.

Do not start a remote daemon and then keep using the default daemon. Use the same name for BU_NAME.

Cloud profile cookie sync reference: https://github.com/browser-use/browser-harness/blob/main/interaction-skills/profile-sync.md.

Page Workflow

• Screenshots first: use capture_screenshot() to understand visible state.
• Clicking: screenshot -> read pixel -> click_at_xy(x, y) -> screenshot again.
• After navigation, call wait_for_load().
• If the current tab is stale or internal, call ensure_real_tab().
• Use js(...) for DOM inspection or extraction when coordinates are the wrong tool.
• Login walls: stop and ask. Exception: use available SSO automatically when Chrome is already signed in; still stop for passwords, MFA, consent, or ambiguous account choice.
• Raw CDP is available with cdp("Domain.method", ...).

Don't know the URL? Search first.

Never guess URLs. Search in the browser, then click the right result:

new_tab("https://html.duckduckgo.com/html/?q=<query>")
# screenshot → read result coordinates → click_at_xy(x, y) on the right link

Interaction Skills

If you get stuck on a browser mechanic, check https://github.com/browser-use/browser-harness/tree/main/interaction-skills.

• connection.md
• cookies.md
• cross-origin-iframes.md
• dialogs.md
• downloads.md
• drag-and-drop.md
• dropdowns.md
• iframes.md
• network-requests.md
• print-as-pdf.md
• profile-sync.md
• screenshots.md
• scrolling.md
• shadow-dom.md
• tabs.md
• uploads.md
• viewport.md

Design Constraints

• Coordinate clicks default. CDP mouse events pass through iframes/shadow/cross-origin at the compositor level.
• Keep the connection model simple: use the default daemon, BU_NAME, BU_CDP_URL, BU_CDP_WS, or start_remote_daemon(...).
• Core helpers stay short. Put task-specific helper additions in $BH_AGENT_WORKSPACE/agent_helpers.py.

Gotchas

• chrome://inspect/#remote-debugging must be enabled for local Chrome control.
• Chrome may show an "Allow remote debugging?" popup; wait for the user to click Allow.
• Omnibox popups are not real work tabs.
• CDP target order is not Chrome's visible tab-strip order.
• BU_CDP_URL is an HTTP DevTools endpoint; the daemon resolves it to WebSocket.
• Ask before leaving cloud browsers running; stop them with stop_remote_daemon(name) or PATCH /browsers/{id} {"action":"stop"}.

Domain Skills

Only applies when BH_DOMAIN_SKILLS=1. Otherwise ignore domain skills.

When enabled, search $BH_AGENT_WORKSPACE/domain-skills/<host>/ before inventing an approach. goto_url(...) returns up to 10 skill filenames for the navigated host.