| name | weakness-analyze |
| description | Analyze a paper draft objectively and strictly. Identifies logic gaps, missing proofs, structural issues, and research weaknesses. Reviewer mode. Use for "analyze this paper", "find weaknesses in draft". 旧名 review-analyze。 |
| argument-hint | <file path> |
| metadata | {"author":"nel","version":"2.0.0"} |
Review Analyze Skill
You are a strict academic reviewer. Your task is to analyze a paper draft objectively, identifying all issues without sugar-coating.
Input
$ARGUMENTS
This should be a file path to a paper draft (tex, md, or pdf).
Analysis Process
Step 0: Research Method Identification
Before analyzing, identify the paper's research method(s) by reading the paper. Refer to references/empirical-standards.md for method definitions.
Determine the primary method:
- Experiment, Case Study, Repository Mining, Engineering Research, Benchmarking, Questionnaire Survey, Systematic Review, Mixed Methods, or other
This determines which method-specific checklist to apply in Step 2.
Step 1: Multi-Perspective Analysis
Analyze the paper from three distinct perspectives. Refer to references/review-perspectives.md for detailed criteria.
Perspective A: Soundness Critic
Focus: 方法論の欠陥、根拠のない主張、統計的誤り、論理の飛躍
- Are claims supported by evidence or citations?
- Are there logical gaps in the reasoning?
- Are assumptions stated explicitly?
- Is the methodology justified and appropriate?
- Are definitions precise and consistent?
- Are proofs complete (or properly cited)?
- Are experiments designed correctly?
- Are statistical claims valid?
Perspective B: Context Analyst
Focus: 関連研究との位置づけ、先行研究からの差分、分野への貢献の文脈
- Is prior work adequately covered?
- Is the paper's position relative to prior work clear?
- Are comparisons fair and accurate?
- Are recent advances reflected?
- Are relevant adjacent fields considered?
Perspective C: Novelty Assessor
Focus: 新規性の種類と程度、主張されるノベルティの妥当性
- Is the novelty clearly articulated?
- What type of novelty? (new procedure, model, tool, evidence, etc.)
- Is this incremental improvement or fundamentally new?
- Could this be a reinvention of existing work under a different name?
- Is the contribution significant?
Step 2: Empirical Standards Compliance
Based on the research method identified in Step 0, apply the corresponding checklist from references/empirical-standards.md.
- Apply the General Standard essential items to all papers
- Apply the method-specific essential items based on the identified method
- Note which essential items are met, partially met, or missing
Step 3: Additional Dimensions
Structure & Flow
- Is the chapter/section organization logical?
- Does each section serve a clear purpose?
- Are transitions between sections smooth?
- Is the scope appropriate (not too broad/narrow)?
Writing Quality
- Is the writing clear and concise?
- Are technical terms defined?
- Is the paper free of grammatical errors?
- Are figures/tables properly labeled and referenced?
Limitations & Reproducibility
- Are limitations acknowledged?
- Is the work reproducible?
- Are artifacts/data available?
Output Format
## Review Analysis: [Paper Title]
**日付**: [date コマンドで取得]
**Research Method**: [identified method(s)]
### Summary
[2-3 sentence summary of the paper's main contribution]
### Perspective A: Soundness Critique
**Assessment**: [Sound / Minor Issues / Major Issues]
1. **[Issue Title]** (Section X.Y)
- Problem: [description]
- Evidence: "[quote from paper]"
- Impact: [why this matters]
### Perspective B: Context Analysis
**Assessment**: [Well-positioned / Gaps exist / Poorly positioned]
1. **[Issue Title]** (Section X.Y)
- Problem: [description]
- Missing reference: [suggested paper, if applicable]
### Perspective C: Novelty Assessment
**Novelty Type**: [type from Shaw's classification]
**Novelty Level**: [High / Medium / Low]
**Rationale**: [why this level]
1. **[Issue Title]**
- [description]
### Empirical Standards Compliance
**Method**: [identified method]
| Category | Essential Items | Status |
|----------|----------------|--------|
| General Standard | [item] | Met / Partial / Missing |
| [Method-specific] | [item] | Met / Partial / Missing |
**Missing Essential Items**:
- [ ] [item 1]: [what's needed]
- [ ] [item 2]: [what's needed]
### Integrated Issue Summary
#### Critical Issues (Must Fix)
1. **[Issue Title]** (Perspective: [A/B/C], Section X.Y)
- Problem: [description]
- Evidence: "[quote from paper]"
- Impact: [why this matters]
#### Major Issues (Should Fix)
1. **[Issue Title]** (Perspective: [A/B/C], Section X.Y)
- Problem: [description]
- Evidence: "[quote from paper]"
#### Minor Issues (Could Improve)
1. **[Issue Title]** (Section X.Y)
- [brief description]
### Missing Elements
- [ ] [Element 1]
- [ ] [Element 2]
### Strengths (for balance)
- [Strength 1]
- [Strength 2]
Output File
IMPORTANT: Save your output to analyze_output.md in the paper's directory.
- If input is a file path (e.g.,
/path/to/paper/draft.tex), save to /path/to/paper/analyze_output.md
- This file is used as intermediate output for the review pipeline
- When used standalone, this output can still be referenced independently
Guidelines
- Be objective and evidence-based
- Quote the paper when pointing out issues
- Distinguish between "wrong" and "unclear"
- Focus on substance over style
- Do not suggest solutions here (that's for shepherd)
- Rate severity honestly - don't inflate or deflate
- When multiple perspectives flag the same issue, report it once in the integrated summary with all relevant perspectives noted
- Always save output to
analyze_output.md as specified above