| name | data-client-manager |
| description | Implement @data-client Managers for global/background side effects - websocket, SSE, polling, real-time updates, subscriptions, logging, analytics, metrics/timing, error reporting (Sentry), toast notifications, refetch on window focus or network reconnect, cross-tab sync (BroadcastChannel), offline persistence (localStorage/IndexedDB), auth logout on 401, middleware, intercepting Controller actions, DataProvider managers prop, redux-style action handling. Use when adding cross-cutting store behavior, reacting to dispatched actions, or handling external event streams. |
| license | Apache 2.0 |
Guide: Using @data-client Managers for global side effects
Managers are singletons that handle global side-effects. Kind of like useEffect() for the central data store.
They interface with the store using Controller, and redux middleware is run in response to actions.
Single Responsibility
One concern per Manager; compose many small managers (e.g. transport, subscriptions, logging, auth) rather than one large one.
Use cases
Minimal working examples for each use case live in references/managers.md (see the named section) unless another file is linked:
| Use case | Reference | Key technique |
|---|
| Logging actions/state | "Middleware logging" in managers.md | log around await next(action) |
| Error reporting/monitoring (Sentry) | "Error reporting" in managers.md | SET_RESPONSE with action.error |
| Analytics/metrics (fetch timing) | "Metrics" in managers.md | FETCH action's action.meta.promise |
| Toast notifications on mutations | "Notifications" in managers.md | SET_RESPONSE with action.endpoint.sideEffect |
| Refetch on window focus / network reconnect | "Refresh on focus or reconnect" in managers.md | controller.expireAll() from event listeners in init()/cleanup() |
| Cross-tab sync | "Cross-tab synchronization" in managers.md | BroadcastChannel + controller.expireAll() |
| Offline persistence (IndexedDB) | "Offline persistence" in managers.md | debounced IndexedDB write of controller.getState() (drop optimistic - not cloneable); restore via DataProvider initialState. Never use localStorage (blocking) |
| Websocket/SSE push streams | "Middleware data stream" in managers.md | controller.set() on message; connect in init(), close in cleanup() |
| Polling/interval updates (ticker) | "Dispatching Actions" in Manager.md; TimeManager below | setInterval + controller.set() |
| Custom transport subscriptions | "Reading and Consuming Actions" in Manager.md | consume SUBSCRIBE/UNSUBSCRIBE without calling next |
| Auth: logout on 401, reset store on deauth | LogoutManager.md | handleLogout(controller) + controller.resetEntireStore() |
References
For detailed API documentation, see the references directory:
Always use actionTypes when comparing action.type. Refer to Actions for list of actions and their payloads.
Dispatching actions
Controller has dispatchers:
ctrl.fetch(), ctrl.fetchIfStale(), ctrl.expireAll(), ctrl.invalidate(), ctrl.invalidateAll(), ctrl.setResponse(), ctrl.set(),
ctrl.setError(), ctrl.resetEntireStore(), ctrl.subscribe(), ctrl.unsubscribe().
import type { Manager, Middleware } from '@data-client/core';
import CurrentTime from './CurrentTime';
export default class TimeManager implements Manager {
declare protected intervalID?: ReturnType<typeof setInterval>;
middleware: Middleware = controller => {
this.intervalID = setInterval(() => {
controller.set(CurrentTime, { id: 1 }, { id: 1, time: Date.now() });
}, 1000);
return next => async action => next(action);
};
cleanup() {
clearInterval(this.intervalID);
}
}
Reading and Consuming Actions
Controller has data accessors:
ctrl.getResponse(), ctrl.getState(), ctrl.get(), ctrl.getError(), ctrl.snapshot().
import type { Manager, Middleware } from '@data-client/react';
import { actionTypes } from '@data-client/react';
export default class LoggingManager implements Manager {
middleware: Middleware = controller => next => async action => {
switch (action.type) {
case actionTypes.SET_RESPONSE:
if (action.endpoint.sideEffect) {
console.info(
`${action.endpoint.name} ${JSON.stringify(action.response)}`,
);
await next(action);
const { data } = controller.getResponse(
action.endpoint,
...action.args,
controller.getState(),
);
console.info(`${action.endpoint.name} `);
;
}
:
(action);
}
};
() {}
}
Always use actionTypes members to check action.type.
actionTypes has: FETCH, SET, SET_RESPONSE, RESET, SUBSCRIBE, UNSUBSCRIBE, INVALIDATE, INVALIDATEALL, EXPIREALL
actions docs details the action types and their payloads.
Consuming actions
import type { Manager, Middleware, EntityInterface } from '@data-client/react';
import { actionTypes } from '@data-client/react';
import isEntity from './isEntity';
export default class CustomSubsManager implements Manager {
declare protected entities: Record<string, EntityInterface>;
middleware: Middleware = controller => next => async action => {
switch (action.type) {
case actionTypes.SUBSCRIBE:
case actionTypes.UNSUBSCRIBE:
const { schema } = action.endpoint;
if (schema && isEntity(schema) && schema.key in this.entities) {
if (action.type === actionTypes.SUBSCRIBE) {
this.(schema., action.[]?.);
} {
.(schema., action.[]?.);
}
.();
}
:
(action);
}
};
() {}
() {}
() {}
}
Usage
import { DataProvider, getDefaultManagers } from '@data-client/react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
const managers = [...getDefaultManagers(), new MyManager()];
ReactDOM.createRoot(document.body).render(
<DataProvider managers={managers}>
<App />
</DataProvider>,
);