video-subtitle-extractor

name	video-subtitle-extractor
description	Extract and save subtitles from video URLs as plain .txt files. Supports Bilibili (B站) and YouTube. Use when the user provides a Bilibili or YouTube video link and asks to extract, download, or save subtitles/captions. Triggers on phrases like "提取字幕", "下载字幕", "extract subtitles", "get subtitles", or when a bilibili.com / youtube.com / youtu.be URL is provided with a subtitle-related request.

Video Subtitle Extractor

Extract subtitles from Bilibili or YouTube videos and save as plain .txt files.

Requires: yt-dlp installed (pip install yt-dlp)

Workflow

1. Run the extraction script with the video URL
2. Show the user the saved file path and a preview of the content

Script

python C:\Users\tingd\.claude\skills\video-subtitle-extractor\scripts\extract_subtitles.py <URL> [--output-dir <dir>] [--lang <code>]

Arguments:

• <URL> — Bilibili or YouTube video URL (required)
• --output-dir / -o — Where to save the .txt file (default: current directory)
• --lang / -l — Subtitle language code (optional)
• --cookies / -c — Path to cookies.txt file (required for login-gated videos)

Default language priority:

• Bilibili: zh-Hans → ai-zh → zh → zh-CN
• YouTube: zh-Hans → zh → zh-CN → en

Common examples

# Bilibili (auto-detect language)
python ...extract_subtitles.py "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1xx411c7mD"

# YouTube, save to Downloads
python ...extract_subtitles.py "https://youtu.be/dQw4w9WgXcQ" --output-dir "C:/Users/tingd/Downloads"

# Force English
python ...extract_subtitles.py "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abc" --lang en

Authentication (cookies)

YouTube and some Bilibili videos require login. Export cookies from your browser using the Get cookies.txt LOCALLY extension, then pass the file:

python ...extract_subtitles.py "<URL>" --cookies "C:/path/to/cookies.txt"

Store the cookies file at a stable path (e.g. C:\Users\tingd\.claude\skills\video-subtitle-extractor\cookies\www.youtube.com_cookies.txt) and reuse it.

Note: --cookies-from-browser chrome fails when Chrome is running (database locked). --cookies-from-browser edge fails on Windows due to DPAPI encryption. Use a cookies.txt file instead.

Troubleshooting

No subtitles found — List available languages first:

yt-dlp --list-subs "<URL>"

Then re-run with --lang <code> from the list.

HTTP 429 (Too Many Requests) — YouTube rate-limiting. Wait a moment and retry.

Bilibili "subtitles only available when logged in" — Export Bilibili cookies and pass with --cookies.