| name | investigate-bug |
| model | sonnet |
| description | Investigate a bug or issue by exploring the codebase to find root cause, then write a TDD-based fix plan to specs/bugs/BUG-*.md. Use when user reports a bug, wants to investigate a problem, mentions "triage", or wants to plan a fix. |
Investigate Bug
Boundary: End-to-end bug entry point — history check → RCA (via diagnose-root) → fix approach → TDD plan → bug file. Delegates the 4-phase RCA to diagnose-root; does not re-implement it.
Investigate a reported problem, find its root cause, and write a TDD fix plan to specs/bugs/BUG-*.md. This is a mostly hands-off workflow — minimize questions to the user.
Process
0. Read previous bug history
Before starting diagnosis:
- Read
specs/bugs/registry.yaml (if it exists) — check for prior bugs in the same scope or with similar symptoms.
- If a relevant prior bug is found, read the corresponding
specs/bugs/BUG-*.md file to understand previous root cause analysis and fix approach.
- Note in your investigation whether this is a recurrence, a related issue, or novel.
1. Capture the problem
Get a brief description of the issue from the user. If they haven't provided one, ask ONE question: "What's the problem you're seeing?"
Do NOT ask follow-up questions yet. Start investigating immediately.
Security-impact assessment — After capturing the problem, assess and document: Security impact: NONE / LOW / MEDIUM / HIGH / CRITICAL. If HIGH or CRITICAL, assign bug severity HIGH and document the exploit path in findings. If MEDIUM+, include exploit path in the bug file. Document "no security exploit path identified" for NONE/LOW.
2. Explore and diagnose (4-phase RCA)
Run the 4-phase root-cause analysis via the diagnose-root skill (Reproduce → Isolate → Hypothesize → Verify). That skill is the canonical RCA engine — do not re-implement the phases here.
Also look at:
- Recent changes to affected files (
git log --oneline <file>)
- Existing tests (what's tested, what's missing)
- Similar patterns elsewhere in the codebase that work correctly
HARD GATE — Do NOT proceed to Step 3 (Fix Approach) until diagnose-root Phase 4 produces a verified root cause. "It probably is X" is not verified.
3. Identify the fix approach
Based on your investigation, determine:
- The minimal change needed to fix the root cause
- Which modules/interfaces are affected
- What behaviors need to be verified via tests
- Whether this is a regression, missing feature, or design flaw
- Risk level: Low / Medium / High
4. Design TDD fix plan
Create a concrete, ordered list of RED-GREEN cycles. Each cycle is one vertical slice:
- RED: Describe a specific test that captures the broken/missing behavior
- GREEN: Describe the minimal code change to make that test pass
Rules:
- Tests verify behavior through public interfaces, not implementation details
- One test at a time, vertical slices (NOT all tests first, then all code)
- Each test should survive internal refactors
- Include a final refactor step if needed
- Durability: Only suggest fixes that would survive radical codebase changes. Tests assert on observable outcomes (API responses, UI state, user-visible effects), not internal state.
5. Write the bug file
Save the investigation and fix plan to specs/bugs/BUG-NNN-slug.md. Create the specs/bugs/ directory if it doesn't exist.
After writing, append a row to specs/bugs/registry.yaml with: bug_id (same timestamp), date, severity, priority, scope, summary, and file path. Create specs/bugs/registry.yaml if it doesn't exist.
BUG-YYYY-MM-DDTHHMMSS: [short title]
Problem
A clear description of the bug or issue, including:
- What happens (actual behavior)
- What should happen (expected behavior)
- How to reproduce (if applicable)
Root Cause Analysis
Describe what you found during investigation:
- The code path involved
- Why the current code fails
- Any contributing factors
- Risk level: Low / Medium / High
Do NOT include specific file paths, line numbers, or implementation details that couple to current code layout. Describe modules, behaviors, and contracts instead.
TDD Fix Plan
A numbered list of RED-GREEN cycles:
-
RED: Write a test that [describes expected behavior]
GREEN: [Minimal change to make it pass]
verify: [runnable command]
-
RED: Write a test that [describes next behavior]
GREEN: [Minimal change to make it pass]
verify: [runnable command]
REFACTOR: [Any cleanup needed after all tests pass]
Acceptance Criteria
Resolution
After writing the bug file, print a one-line summary of the root cause and suggest running kickoff-branch next to create a fix branch.
References