| name | review-security-k8s-storage |
| description | Reviews Kubernetes storage configurations, PVs, and VolumeMounts for data leakage and privilege escalation risks. |
Task
Review storage configurations (StorageClass, PersistentVolume, PVC), Volumes, and VolumeMounts to prevent data leaks and privilege escalation.
Checks
1. Volume Mount Security
- Read-Only: Flag
VolumeMounts missing readOnly: true for writable types (PVCs, hostPath, emptyDir) unless write is required.
- subPath Abuse: Flag
subPath on volumes writable by untrusted users (symlink breakout risk).
- hostPath: Flag
hostPath usage. Recommend local PVs.
- fsGroup: Require
fsGroup in securityContext to avoid running containers as root for storage access.
2. StorageClass & PV Security
- Access Modes: Flag
ReadWriteMany (RWX). Require ReadWriteOnce (RWO) or ReadOnlyMany (ROX) to reduce blast radius.
- Encryption: Require
StorageClasses to enforce encryption at rest (e.g., CMEK, encrypted: "true").
- Reclaim Policies: Flag deprecated
Recycle. Flag Retain on sensitive volumes without automated wipe processes.
- Volume Expansion: Flag
allowVolumeExpansion: true without strict namespace ResourceQuotas (DoS risk).
3. CSI Drivers
- CSI Secrets: For CSI Secrets Store, require strict limits on mountable secrets and cloud identity access.