| name | topic-survey |
| description | Survey a research field interactively, exploring papers by topic and writing a structured literature review. |
topic_survey
Interactively survey a research field: discover key papers, explore sub-topics guided by user interest, and produce a structured literature review.
When to Use
- User wants to understand the landscape of a research area
- User is starting a new project and needs to know the state of the art
- User asks "what are the key papers in X?"
- User wants a literature review or reading list on a topic
Inputs
| Input | Required | Example |
|---|
| Topic | Yes | "3D point cloud self-supervised learning", "offline RL for robotics" |
| Scope | Optional | Time range, venue filter, specific sub-questions |
| Seed papers | Optional | Papers the user already knows about |
| Depth | Optional | Quick overview (10-15 papers) / Standard (20-30) / Deep (40+) |
Default depth: Standard (20-30 papers).
Workflow
Step 1: Scope the Survey
ASK USER to clarify scope:
- "What's the core question you want answered?" (e.g., "Which 3D representations work best for robot manipulation?")
- "Any papers you already know about?" (seeds help anchor the search)
- "Time range?" (default: last 3 years)
- "Any sub-topics you specifically want or don't want covered?"
Define:
- Core question — the survey's thesis
- Boundary — what's in vs. out of scope
- Seed papers — starting points (user-provided or from your knowledge)
Step 2: Initial Exploration
Perform literature search via the canonical multi-source entry point:
/litian-academic-search "<TOPIC>" --sources all --k 12
For focused sub-topic queries, use targeted searches:
/litian-academic-search "<SUB_TOPIC>" --sources omnibox,s2,arxiv --k 8 --year 2023-
From seed papers (if user provided):
Use Semantic Scholar citation graph directly (see paper-discovery-sources for commands):
- Read each seed's references → find shared citations (convergence = important paper)
- Find successors of each seed → discover recent developments
2b. Build initial paper list
Compile all discovered papers into a working list:
| # | Title | Year | Citations | Sources | Sub-topic | Read? |
|---|
| 1 | ... | ... | ... | arxiv,s2,omnibox | ... | [ ] |
Step 3: Present Initial Map & Ask for Direction
ASK USER — present what you found and ask for guidance:
## Initial Landscape: <Topic>
I found ~N papers spanning these sub-topics:
### Sub-topics Identified
1. **<Sub-topic A>** (N papers) — <1-line description>
Key papers: <top 2-3 by citations>
2. **<Sub-topic B>** (N papers) — <1-line description>
Key papers: <top 2-3>
3. **<Sub-topic C>** (N papers) — <1-line description>
Key papers: <top 2-3>
### Questions for you:
- Which sub-topics are most relevant to your work?
- Any sub-topics I should explore deeper or skip?
- Any specific papers you want me to read in detail?
- Should I look for more papers in any direction?
Step 4: Deep Exploration (Iterative)
Based on user direction, go deeper into selected sub-topics.
For each priority sub-topic:
-
Read key papers via DeepXiv or PDF (see paper-discovery-sources for commands).
-
Extract per-paper notes:
- Problem addressed
- Method (1-2 sentences)
- Key results (metrics, benchmarks)
- Strengths / limitations
- Relationship to other papers in the survey
-
Follow citation chains — if a paper references something important we haven't seen, add it
-
Check for very recent work (last 6 months):
/litian-academic-search "<sub-topic>" --sources arxiv,web --k 10 --year 2026-
After each sub-topic exploration, ASK USER:
- "Here's what I found in . Want me to go deeper here, or move to the next area?"
- "I noticed an interesting branch: . Want me to explore it?"
- "I think we have good coverage of . Ready to move on?"
Repeat Step 4 until user is satisfied with coverage.
Step 5: Ingest into OmniBox (MANDATORY)
For every paper selected during exploration, call paper-read to ingest:
paper-read <arxiv_id> --topic <detected_topic> --light
This is the global contract — every paper discovered gets into the local KB.
Step 6: Synthesize & Write the Review
Produce a structured topic review document.
Review Structure
# Topic Review: <Topic>
**Scope:** <what's covered>
**Period:** <time range>
**Papers reviewed:** N
## 1. Introduction & Motivation
<Why this field matters. What problem is being solved.>
<Core question this review addresses.>
## 2. Background & Key Concepts
<Shared foundations that most papers in this area build on.>
<Key terminology, benchmarks, evaluation protocols.>
| Term | Definition |
|------|-----------|
| ... | ... |
## 3. Taxonomy
<How the field breaks down into approaches/sub-topics.>
<Topic>
/ \
<Approach A> <Approach B>
/ \ |
<A.1> <A.2> <B.1>
## 4. Sub-topic Reviews
### 4.1 <Sub-topic A>
**Core idea:** <1-2 sentences>
| Paper | Year | Method | Key Result | Venue |
|-------|------|--------|-----------|-------|
| ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
**Evolution:** <how methods progressed within this sub-topic>
**Current best:** <paper> achieves <metric> on <benchmark>
**Open problems:** <what's unsolved>
### 4.2 <Sub-topic B>
...
## 5. Cross-Cutting Analysis
### Comparison Table
| Method | Approach | Benchmark 1 | Benchmark 2 | Code | Year |
|--------|----------|-------------|-------------|------|------|
| ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
### Trends
- <Trend 1: e.g., "shift from X to Y">
- <Trend 2>
### Common Limitations
- <Limitation shared across approaches>
## 6. Frontier & Open Questions
- <What's unsolved?>
- <Where is the field heading?>
- <What would a breakthrough look like?>
## 7. Recommended Reading Order
For someone new to this field:
1. <paper> — <why start here>
2. <paper> — <what it adds>
...
For someone working on <specific sub-area>:
1. ...
## 8. Full Paper List
| # | Paper | Authors | Year | Venue | Code | Sub-topic |
|---|-------|---------|------|-------|------|-----------|
| 1 | [Title](https://arxiv.org/abs/...) | ... | ... | ... | [repo](url) | ... |
Report Formatting Rules
Every paper reference MUST include a clickable link. Apply to ALL tables and inline mentions:
| [Paper Title](https://arxiv.org/abs/XXXX.XXXXX) | Authors | 2025 | Venue | [code](https://github.com/...) |
- arXiv papers: link to
https://arxiv.org/abs/<ID>
- Non-arXiv: link to Semantic Scholar
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/<S2_ID> or DOI
- If code repo exists, always include it in a separate column
- Inline mentions:
[Author et al. (2025)](https://arxiv.org/abs/XXXX.XXXXX)
Step 7: Offer Next Steps
After presenting the review:
- "Want me to create skills for any of these papers? (
/create_skill_with_paper)"
- "Want me to find related works for a specific paper? (
/paper_related_works)"
- "Want me to explore any sub-topic further?"
- "Want me to save this review to a file?"
If user wants to save:
mkdir -p doc/surveys
cp review.md doc/surveys/<YYYY-MM-DD>_<topic_slug>.md
Exploration Strategies
| Strategy | When to Use |
|---|
| Citation snowball | Start from seed papers, follow references and citations |
| Keyword search | Broad initial sweep when no seeds available |
| Venue scan | Check top venues (NeurIPS, ICML, ICLR, CoRL, RSS) for topic |
| Author trace | Key author's recent publications often show field evolution |
| Benchmark anchoring | Find all papers evaluated on the same benchmark |
Tips
- Ask early, ask often — user direction prevents wasted exploration
- Convergence = importance — if multiple papers cite the same work, it's foundational
- Recency vs. citations — balance well-cited classics with cutting-edge work
- Don't over-read — AlphaXiv overviews are sufficient for most papers; only read full PDFs for papers central to the user's interest
- Track what you've read — maintain the working paper list throughout to avoid re-fetching
Error Handling
| Issue | Recovery |
|---|
| Topic too broad | Ask user to narrow; suggest 2-3 sub-scopes |
| Topic too niche | Broaden search terms; include adjacent fields |
| Few recent papers | Field may be mature; focus on established work + check if topic evolved under new name |
| Search returns few results | Try broader queries via litian-academic-search; add web source |
| User unsure about direction | Present 2-3 concrete options with tradeoffs |