| name | firebase-ai |
| description | Integrate Firebase AI Logic into Flutter apps using the Gemini Developer API. Use when setting up the firebase_ai plugin, generating text or chat responses with Gemini models, streaming AI output, implementing multimodal prompts, handling AI service errors, or applying security and privacy considerations for AI features. |
Firebase AI Skill
This skill defines how to correctly use Firebase AI Logic in Flutter applications.
When to Use
Use this skill when:
- Setting up and configuring Firebase AI in a Flutter project.
- Generating text content or chat responses with Gemini models.
- Implementing streaming AI responses for real-time UI updates.
- Sending multimodal prompts (text + images) to Gemini.
- Handling errors, offline scenarios, and rate limits for AI operations.
- Applying security and privacy considerations for AI features.
1. Setup and Configuration
flutter pub add firebase_ai
import 'package:firebase_ai/firebase_ai.dart';
import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';
import 'firebase_options.dart';
// Initialize FirebaseApp
await Firebase.initializeApp(
options: DefaultFirebaseOptions.currentPlatform,
);
// Initialize the Gemini Developer API backend service
final model =
FirebaseAI.googleAI().generativeModel(model: 'gemini-2.5-flash');
- Ensure the Firebase project is configured for AI services via the Firebase AI Logic page in the Firebase Console.
- Initialize Firebase before using any Firebase AI features.
- Use
FirebaseAI.googleAI() for the Gemini Developer API backend (recommended starting point).
- Implement App Check to prevent abuse of Firebase AI endpoints.
Platform support:
| Platform | Support |
|---|
| iOS | Full |
| Android | Full |
| Web | Full |
| macOS / other Apple | Beta |
| Windows | Not supported |
2. Generating Content
Single-turn text generation
final response = await model.generateContent([
Content.text('Summarize the benefits of Flutter for mobile development'),
]);
final text = response.text; // The generated summary string
Multi-turn chat
final chat = model.startChat();
final response = await chat.sendMessage(
Content.text('What is the difference between StatelessWidget and StatefulWidget?'),
);
print(response.text);
// Follow-up in the same conversation
final followUp = await chat.sendMessage(
Content.text('When should I use StatefulWidget?'),
);
print(followUp.text);
Streaming responses
Use streaming to display partial results as they arrive:
final stream = model.generateContentStream([
Content.text('Write a step-by-step guide to implementing dark mode in Flutter'),
]);
await for (final chunk in stream) {
// Append chunk.text to the UI progressively
setState(() => _output += chunk.text ?? '');
}
Multimodal prompts (text + image)
final imageBytes = await File('photo.jpg').readAsBytes();
final response = await model.generateContent([
Content.multi([
TextPart('Describe what you see in this image'),
InlineDataPart('image/jpeg', imageBytes),
]),
]);
3. Error Handling
Wrap AI calls in structured error handling:
try {
final response = await model.generateContent([Content.text(prompt)]);
return response.text;
} on FirebaseAIException catch (e) {
if (e.message?.contains('quota') ?? false) {
// Handle rate limiting — show retry message or queue the request
return 'Service is busy. Please try again shortly.';
}
return 'AI service error: ${e.message}';
} catch (e) {
return 'Unexpected error: $e';
}
- Provide meaningful error messages to users when AI operations fail.
- Handle offline scenarios with appropriate fallback behavior (e.g., cached responses).
- Implement exponential backoff for rate-limited or transient errors.
4. Security and Privacy
- Follow Firebase Security Rules best practices when using AI services alongside other Firebase products.
- Ensure proper authentication and authorization for AI feature access.
- Sanitize user input before sending it to the model to prevent prompt injection.
- Be mindful of data privacy requirements when processing user content with AI services.
- Implement appropriate content filtering and moderation using safety settings:
final model = FirebaseAI.googleAI().generativeModel(
model: 'gemini-2.5-flash',
safetySettings: [
SafetySetting(HarmCategory.harassment, HarmBlockThreshold.medium),
SafetySetting(HarmCategory.dangerousContent, HarmBlockThreshold.high),
],
);
References