// End-user browser automation with cmux. Use when you need to open sites, interact with pages, wait for state changes, and extract data from cmux browser surfaces.
| name | cmux-browser |
| description | End-user browser automation with cmux. Use when you need to open sites, interact with pages, wait for state changes, and extract data from cmux browser surfaces. |
Use this skill for browser tasks inside cmux webviews.
get url before waiting or snapshotting.--interactive) to get fresh element refs.click, fill, type, select, press).cmux --json browser open https://example.com
# use returned surface ref, for example: surface:7
cmux browser surface:7 get url
cmux browser surface:7 wait --load-state complete --timeout-ms 15000
cmux browser surface:7 snapshot --interactive
cmux browser surface:7 fill e1 "hello"
cmux --json browser surface:7 click e2 --snapshot-after
cmux browser surface:7 snapshot --interactive
# identify current context
cmux identify --json
# open routed to a specific topology target
cmux browser open https://example.com --workspace workspace:2 --window window:1 --json
Notes:
surface:N, pane:N, workspace:N, window:N).--id-format uuids|both).surface:N per task unless you intentionally switch.cmux supports wait patterns similar to agent-browser:
cmux browser <surface> wait --selector "#ready" --timeout-ms 10000
cmux browser <surface> wait --text "Success" --timeout-ms 10000
cmux browser <surface> wait --url-contains "/dashboard" --timeout-ms 10000
cmux browser <surface> wait --load-state complete --timeout-ms 15000
cmux browser <surface> wait --function "document.readyState === 'complete'" --timeout-ms 10000
cmux --json browser open https://example.com/signup
cmux browser surface:7 get url
cmux browser surface:7 wait --load-state complete --timeout-ms 15000
cmux browser surface:7 snapshot --interactive
cmux browser surface:7 fill e1 "Jane Doe"
cmux browser surface:7 fill e2 "jane@example.com"
cmux --json browser surface:7 click e3 --snapshot-after
cmux browser surface:7 wait --url-contains "/welcome" --timeout-ms 15000
cmux browser surface:7 snapshot --interactive
cmux browser surface:7 fill e11 "" --snapshot-after --json
cmux browser surface:7 get value e11 --json
# navigate -> verify -> wait -> snapshot -> action -> snapshot
cmux browser surface:7 get url
cmux browser surface:7 wait --load-state complete --timeout-ms 15000
cmux browser surface:7 snapshot --interactive
cmux --json browser surface:7 click e5 --snapshot-after
cmux browser surface:7 snapshot --interactive
If get url is empty or about:blank, navigate first instead of waiting on load state.
| Reference | When to Use |
|---|---|
| references/commands.md | Full browser command mapping and quick syntax |
| references/snapshot-refs.md | Ref lifecycle and stale-ref troubleshooting |
| references/authentication.md | Login/OAuth/2FA patterns and state save/load |
| references/authentication.md#saving-authentication-state | Save authenticated state right after login |
| references/session-management.md | Multi-surface isolation and state persistence patterns |
| references/video-recording.md | Current recording status and practical alternatives |
| references/proxy-support.md | Proxy behavior in WKWebView and workarounds |
| Template | Description |
|---|---|
| templates/form-automation.sh | Snapshot/ref form fill loop |
| templates/authenticated-session.sh | Login once, save/load state |
| templates/capture-workflow.sh | Navigate + capture snapshots/screenshots |
These commands currently return not_supported because they rely on Chrome/CDP-only APIs not exposed by WKWebView:
Use supported high-level commands (click, fill, press, scroll, wait, snapshot) instead.
js_error on snapshot --interactive or evalSome complex pages can reject or break the JavaScript used for rich snapshots and ad-hoc evaluation.
Recovery steps:
cmux browser surface:7 get url
cmux browser surface:7 get text body
cmux browser surface:7 get html body
get url first so you know whether the page actually navigated.get text body or get html body when snapshot --interactive or eval returns js_error.Guide and apply cmux keyboard shortcut customization. Use when the user asks to customize, rebind, unbind, reset, audit, or create shortcut templates for cmux, including tmux-style, Vim-style, terminal-first, browser-heavy, iTerm/Terminal-like, or agent-triage layouts.
View and edit cmux settings in ~/.config/cmux/cmux.json. Use when the user wants to change cmux preferences (appearance, sidebar, notifications, automation, browser, shortcuts), set a value by JSON path, validate the file, open it in an editor, or look up which keys cmux recognizes. Triggers on '/cmux-settings', 'change cmux setting', 'set <something> in cmux', 'cmux config', 'cmux.json', or 'rebind a cmux shortcut'.
Customize cmux for an end user. Use when changing cmux.json actions, custom commands, workspace layouts, plus-button behavior, surface tab bar buttons, Command Palette entries, Dock controls, sidebar and app settings, shortcuts, notifications, browser routing, examples-library presets, or Ghostty-backed terminal preferences.
Run end-user cmux diagnostics. Use when cmux hooks, notifications, session restore, settings, browser automation, socket access, CLI control, or agent resume behavior is not working, or when the user asks for a cmux health check, doctor report, or support-safe debug summary.
Work inside the current cmux workspace and terminal. Use for cmux workspace, current workspace, caller surface, panes, surfaces, socket targeting, and non-interfering cmux automation.
Open markdown files in a formatted viewer panel with live reload. Use when you need to display plans, documentation, or notes alongside the terminal with rich rendering (headings, code blocks, tables, lists).