| name | epfl-haas |
| description | Operate an EPFL RunAI/Kubernetes GPU cluster ("Haas"-style setups) over SSH on the user's behalf: deploy code, submit / monitor / cancel RunAI jobs, manage PVC-backed persistent storage, fetch results back, check node-pool / GPU availability, and use the cluster as part of an iterate-loop. Unlike a SLURM cluster, jobs here are Kubernetes pods scheduled by RunAI — there is no sbatch/squeue. Use this skill whenever the user mentions running something on an EPFL RunAI cluster, PVC-backed pods, "haas", RunAI jobs, or anything involving `runai submit` / `runai list` / `runai describe` — even casually.
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EPFL RunAI ("Haas") GPU Cluster Operations
Deploy, submit, monitor, and retrieve results on an EPFL RunAI/Kubernetes GPU
cluster over SSH, on the user's behalf. Top priority: never do anything
that could violate cluster policy or draw administrator attention (see
"Compliance red lines"). When in doubt, take the slower, by-the-book path —
the user's account is not worth any shortcut.
This is a RunAI/Kubernetes environment, not SLURM: there is no
sbatch/squeue/sinfo. Jobs are Kubernetes pods submitted and inspected
via the runai CLI, scheduled across GPU node pools rather than SLURM
partitions.
0. Preflight — run this before any Haas work
All connection details live on the local machine in
~/.config/epfl-haas/config (shell syntax, KEY=value). This skill
contains no account information; the config file is the single source of
truth. Start every Haas session with:
bash <this-skill-dir>/scripts/preflight.sh
Branch on its output:
READY host=... node=... — SSH to the control-plane host works; proceed.
source the config file to get:
HAAS_HOST — ssh target (an alias or user@host) for the control-plane
host used to run runai commands. Use it everywhere:
ssh "$HAAS_HOST" ...
HAAS_USER — the user's login
HAAS_PROJECT — the RunAI project every submission is scoped to; ensure
it is active (runai config project "$HAAS_PROJECT") or pass
-p "$HAAS_PROJECT" per command
HAAS_PVC_ROOT — durable PVC-backed project storage root (a project's
own remote path, if recorded in that project's CLAUDE.md, takes
precedence)
- Note: a
READY preflight only confirms SSH — it does not confirm
runai auth. RunAI's own login/OAuth token can expire independently;
see §2.
NO_CONFIG — first use on this machine; run "Guided setup" below.
NO_PASSWORDLESS — key-based login is broken, or the network route (VPN)
to the control-plane host is unreachable. Stop all automated Haas
operations. Tell the user: passwordless SSH is a prerequisite for
automation — set up a key, confirm VPN/network routing, then retry. Never
type passwords for the user or try to work around authentication.
Guided setup (only on NO_CONFIG)
- Ask the user for their control-plane SSH alias/host and RunAI project
name — never guess account information.
- Test passwordless login:
ssh -o BatchMode=yes -o ConnectTimeout=10 <host> 'echo OK && hostname'.
- On success, write
~/.config/epfl-haas/config (template in the header of
scripts/preflight.sh, including HAAS_PROJECT) and chmod 600 it.
Verify the runai CLI is actually available and authenticated where the
skill will run it: ssh <host> 'command -v runai && runai whoami' — if
runai is missing on the SSH host, the user runs the CLI locally and this
must be sorted out with them before any automation.
- On failure, follow NO_PASSWORDLESS above; do not write
HAAS_PASSWORDLESS=yes.
1. Compliance red lines (each one is a hard constraint)
- The control-plane host is for light operations only: ls / cat /
runai list / editing small files / short scp. Anything that burns CPU,
memory, or heavy IO — dependency installs, extracting large archives, bulk
deletes, data processing, running any program — must go through a RunAI
pod, not the control-plane shell.
- Every Haas action must trace back to an explicit user request. Once
the user says "run X on Haas", the deploy → submit → monitor → retrieve
chain for that task can run autonomously; actions outside that scope
(touching other projects' namespaces, deleting unrelated jobs) are
off-limits.
- Destructive operations require a confirmed list first: bulk
rm on
PVC storage, overwriting existing checkpoints/outputs, deleting jobs not
submitted in this task, releasing a shared/opportunistic allocation
another task may still need.
- Rate-limit polling: status-check loops at ≥ 60-second intervals; batch
runai describe/runai list calls in one ssh round-trip where possible
instead of many separate calls.
- Stay well below storage ceilings. PVC usage can grow quietly, e.g.
from per-run virtualenv/cache proliferation — before large writes or many
new environments, sanity-check actual physical usage (
du, stat for
hard-link sharing) rather than assuming each new env is fully additional.
- No restricted data on the cluster. Never store or enter passwords/API
keys on the user's behalf — those belong in a project
.env or mounted
secret, not inline in runai submit -e ... flags when avoidable. Treat
runai describe job output as potentially sensitive: it can echo the
original submit command and environment variables — don't paste it raw
into chats, docs, or commits.
2. RunAI auth is separate from SSH
A working READY preflight only proves SSH to the control-plane host works.
runai itself typically needs its own login flow (often OAuth-based), and
that token can expire independently of the SSH session. Before trusting a
runai command's output:
ssh "$HAAS_HOST" 'runai whoami'
If this fails with an auth/token error (e.g. invalid_grant or similar),
the fix is a runai login (or the cluster's current equivalent) — report
the exact re-login step to the user rather than continuing with what would
be misleading job-status analysis on a stale/failed auth session.
3. Status checks (when the user asks "how are my jobs doing?")
ssh "$HAAS_HOST" 'runai list jobs; echo ---; runai whoami'
| To see | Command (inside ssh) |
|---|
| Jobs and their status | runai list jobs |
| One job's detail (submit command, node, events) | runai describe job <name> |
| Live logs | runai logs <name> |
| Node-pool / GPU availability | runai nodepool list on newer CLIs; check runai list --help for this cluster's variant |
| Current login/auth state | runai whoami |
| Cancel/delete a job | runai delete job <name> |
Failure triage order: runai describe job <name> events (distinguish
node-pool saturation from project fair-share/quota, or a plain code error) →
runai logs <name> tail → re-check runai whoami if the describe/logs
output looks stale or the job never left Pending. Treat ContainerCreating,
long image pulls, and image-cache misses as node/image startup problems, not
code failures.
4. Task routing
- Deploying code / transferring files / setting up environments (conda, uv)
/ PVC storage layout → read references/deploy.md
first.
- Submitting RunAI jobs / choosing node pools / interactive vs batch pods /
debugging jobs → read references/runai.md first.
- Both at once (the common "run X on Haas") → read both, execute in
deploy → runai order.
5. Using Haas inside a loop (submit → wait → retrieve → iterate)
Standard loop skeleton:
- Deploy changed files (full dependency-chain check, see deploy.md), then
submit (see runai.md).
- Wait in the background, polling at ≥ 60s intervals:
ssh "$HAAS_HOST" 'runai list jobs | grep -c Running'
Then immediately classify with runai list jobs / runai describe job —
Succeeded vs Failed vs still-Pending. An empty "Running" count does not by
itself mean success.
- Retrieve results:
rsync -azP "$HAAS_HOST":<PVC-path>/results/ ./results/
(incremental; safe to re-run) — assumes SSH access to a path that mounts
the same PVC, e.g. the control-plane host or an interactive pod's exposed
path.
- Analyze locally → adjust code/parameters → back to 1. Re-run only the
missing tasks using the idempotent submit pattern (runai.md, "Idempotent
job-matrix submission") — that pattern is what makes the whole loop safely
re-entrant.
6. Key cluster facts (quick recall; details in references/)
- Scheduler: RunAI on Kubernetes, reached via the
runai CLI from a
control-plane host — no sbatch/squeue/sinfo equivalents.
- Persistent storage is PVC-backed; the pod/container root filesystem does
not survive pod restarts — anything that must persist (code, venvs,
data, checkpoints) belongs on the PVC-backed path.
- Node pools stand in for SLURM partitions, but "default" does not
necessarily mean "any available GPU" — it can effectively pin to one GPU
class. Node-pool names, GPU classes, and quota (deserved vs opportunistic)
are cluster/project-specific; verify live rather than assuming a fixed
mapping from another project.
runai auth (login/OAuth token) is separate from SSH auth to the
control-plane host and can expire independently — see §2.
7. Off-campus / VPN access (knowledge, not an operation)
This section is background to explain when the user asks about connection
problems — it is not something this skill configures or performs on its own.
The skill always just uses $HAAS_HOST; whether that route needs a VPN is
the user's local SSH client configuration, entirely outside the skill's
operational scope. Check current institutional IT documentation for the
up-to-date VPN/SSH requirements, since these evolve independently of this
skill.