cis-ubuntu1604-v200-6-2-17

name	cis-ubuntu1604-v200-6-2-17
description	Ensure shadow group is empty
category	cis-iam
version	2.0.0
author	cyberstrike-official
tags	["cis","ubuntu","linux","ubuntu-16.04","user-management","maintenance"]
cis_id	6.2.17
cis_benchmark	CIS Ubuntu Linux 16.04 LTS Benchmark v2.0.0
tech_stack	["ubuntu","linux"]
cwe_ids	[]
chains_with	[]
prerequisites	[]
severity_boost	{}

CIS Ubuntu Linux 16.04 LTS Benchmark v2.0.0 - Control 6.2.17

Profile

• Level: 1 - Server
• Level: 1 - Workstation
• Assessment Status: Automated

Description

The shadow group allows system programs which require access the ability to read the /etc/shadow file. No users should be assigned to the shadow group.

Rationale

Any users assigned to the shadow group would be granted read access to the /etc/shadow file. If attackers can gain read access to the /etc/shadow file, they can easily run a password cracking program against the hashed passwords to break them. Other security information that is stored in the /etc/shadow file (such as expiration) could also be useful to subvert additional user accounts.

Audit Procedure

Command Line

Run the following commands and verify no results are returned:

grep ^shadow:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]+ /etc/group

awk -F: -v GID="$(awk -F: '($1=="shadow") {print $3}' /etc/group)" '($4==GID) {print}' /etc/passwd

Expected Result

No output should be returned from either command.

Remediation

Command Line

Remove all users from the shadow group, and change the primary group of any users with shadow as their primary group.

Default Value

N/A

References

N/A

CIS Controls

Controls Version	Control	IG 1	IG 2	IG 3
v7	14.6 Protect Information through Access Control Lists Protect all information stored on systems with file system, network share, claims, application, or database specific access control lists. These controls will enforce the principle that only authorized individuals should have access to the information based on their need to access the information as a part of their responsibilities.