typo3-powermail

name	typo3-powermail
description	Guides Powermail 13+ form development for TYPO3, including form setup, finishers, validators, spam protection, ViewHelpers, PSR-14 events, TypoScript, email templates, conditional visibility, and extension points. Use when creating, debugging, or extending powermail forms, mail handling, validation, finishers, powermail_cond behavior, or tx_powermail data.
metadata	{"origin":"webconsulting"}
license	MIT / CC-BY-SA-4.0

TYPO3 Powermail Development

Source: https://github.com/dirnbauer/webconsulting-skills

Compatibility: Powermail 13.x currently targets TYPO3 13.4 per Packagist — do not assume v14 until the package declares it. Examples use modern TYPO3 APIs where possible; adjust for your Core version. All examples use PHP 8.2+.

TYPO3 API First: Always use TYPO3's built-in APIs, core features, and established conventions before creating custom implementations. Do not reinvent what TYPO3 already provides. Always verify that the APIs and methods you use exist and are not deprecated in TYPO3 v14 by checking the official TYPO3 documentation.

Supplements:

• SKILL-CONDITIONS.md - Conditional field/page visibility (powermail_cond)
• PHP 8.4 patterns for finishers, validators, and conditions are covered directly in this skill
• SKILL-EXAMPLES.md - Multi-step shop form with Austrian legal types, DDEV SQL + DataHandler CLI

Powermail vs Core EXT:form

These are different systems. Do not mix migration advice between them.

	Powermail (in2code/powermail)	TYPO3 Core EXT:form
Purpose	Mail forms built in the Powermail backend module; stored in tx_powermail_* tables	Declarative forms (often YAML), form framework, finishers defined in YAML/PHP
Rendering	Powermail plugins / ViewHelpers / TypoScript	Fluid templates + Core form runtime
This skill	Documents Powermail APIs, finishers, validators, events as shipped by in2code	Only where your code also touches EXT:form (bridges, shared sites, dual form stacks)

Sections labeled EXT:form under v14-Only Changes describe Core form-framework removals (hooks → PSR-14, storage adapters). They apply to custom code that hooks into EXT:form, not to ordinary Powermail-only projects—unless you explicitly integrate both.

1. Architecture Overview

Domain Model Hierarchy

Form (tx_powermail_domain_model_form)
 └── Page (tx_powermail_domain_model_page)
      └── Field (tx_powermail_domain_model_field)

Mail (tx_powermail_domain_model_mail)
 └── Answer (tx_powermail_domain_model_answer)
      └── references Field

Plugin Registration

• Pi1 (cached/uncached): form, create, confirmation, optinConfirm, disclaimer
• Pi5 (uncached): marketing (AJAX tracking)

Composer

composer require in2code/powermail

Typical requirements (always confirm the current release on Packagist): PHP ^8.2, typo3/cms-core: ^13.4 (latest stable line at time of writing), plus ext-json, ext-gd, ext-fileinfo, ext-curl. Do not assume TYPO3 v14 until the package constraint is updated upstream.

2. Field Types

Type	Key	Value Type	Notes
Text	input	TEXT (0)	Standard input
Textarea	textarea	TEXT (0)	Multi-line
Select	select	TEXT/ARRAY (0/1)	Multiselect possible
Checkbox	check	ARRAY (1)	Multiple values
Radio	radio	TEXT (0)	Single selection
Submit	submit	—	Form submit button
Captcha	captcha	TEXT (0)	Built-in CAPTCHA
Reset	reset	—	Form reset button
Static text	text	—	Display only
Content element	content	—	CE reference
HTML	html	TEXT (0)	Raw HTML
Password	password	PASSWORD (4)	Hashed storage
File upload	file	UPLOAD (3)	File attachments
Hidden	hidden	TEXT (0)	Hidden input
Date	date	DATE (2)	Datepicker
Country	country	TEXT (0)	Country selector
Location	location	TEXT (0)	Geolocation
TypoScript	typoscript	TEXT (0)	TS-generated content

Answer Value Types

Answer::VALUE_TYPE_TEXT     = 0;  // String values
Answer::VALUE_TYPE_ARRAY    = 1;  // JSON-encoded arrays (checkboxes, multiselect)
Answer::VALUE_TYPE_DATE     = 2;  // Timestamps
Answer::VALUE_TYPE_UPLOAD   = 3;  // File references
Answer::VALUE_TYPE_PASSWORD = 4;  // Hashed passwords

3. TypoScript Configuration

Essential Settings

plugin.tx_powermail {
    settings {
        setup {
            # Form settings
            main {
                pid = {$plugin.tx_powermail.settings.main.pid}
                form = {$plugin.tx_powermail.settings.main.form}
                confirmation = 0
                optin = 0
                morestep = 0
            }

            # Receiver mail
            receiver {
                enable = 1
                subject = Mail from {firstname} {lastname}
                body = A new mail from your website
                senderNameField = firstname
                senderEmailField = email
                # Override receiver: receiver.overwrite.email = [e-mail]
                # Attach uploads: receiver.attachment = 1
                # Add CC: receiver.overwrite.cc = [e-mail]
            }

            # Sender confirmation mail
            sender {
                enable = 1
                subject = Thank you for your message
                body = We received your submission
                senderName = Website
                senderEmail = [e-mail]
            }

            # Double Opt-In
            optin {
                subject = Please confirm your submission
                senderName = Website
                senderEmail = [e-mail]
            }

            # Thank you page
            thx {
                redirect = # Page UID for redirect after submit
            }

            # Spam protection — numeric `methods` keys (matches EXT:powermail `12_Spamshield.typoscript`)
            spamshield {
                _enable = 1
                factor = 75
                methods {
                    1 {
                        _enable = 1
                        class = In2code\Powermail\Domain\Validator\SpamShield\HoneyPodMethod
                        indication = 5
                        configuration { }
                    }
                    2 {
                        _enable = 1
                        class = In2code\Powermail\Domain\Validator\SpamShield\LinkMethod
                        indication = 3
                        configuration {
                            linkLimit = 2
                        }
                    }
                    3 {
                        _enable = 1
                        class = In2code\Powermail\Domain\Validator\SpamShield\NameMethod
                        indication = 3
                        configuration { }
                    }
                    # SessionMethod sets a cookie when enabled — shipping TypoScript uses _enable = 0
                    4 {
                        _enable = 0
                        class = In2code\Powermail\Domain\Validator\SpamShield\SessionMethod
                        indication = 5
                        configuration { }
                    }
                    5 {
                        _enable = 1
                        class = In2code\Powermail\Domain\Validator\SpamShield\UniqueMethod
                        indication = 2
                        configuration { }
                    }
                    6 {
                        _enable = 1
                        class = In2code\Powermail\Domain\Validator\SpamShield\ValueBlacklistMethod
                        indication = 7
                        configuration {
                            values = TEXT
                            values.value = viagra,sex,porn
                        }
                    }
                    7 {
                        _enable = 1
                        class = In2code\Powermail\Domain\Validator\SpamShield\IpBlacklistMethod
                        indication = 7
                        configuration {
                            values = TEXT
                            values.value = 203.0.113.1
                        }
                    }
                    8 {
                        _enable = 1
                        class = In2code\Powermail\Domain\Validator\SpamShield\RateLimitMethod
                        indication = 100
                        configuration {
                            interval = 5 minutes
                            limit = 10
                            restrictions {
                                10 = __ipAddress
                                20 = __formIdentifier
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            # Validation
            misc {
                htmlForLabels = 1
                showOnlyFilledValues = 1
                ajaxSubmit = 0
                file {
                    folder = uploads/tx_powermail/
                    size = 25000000
                    extension = jpg,jpeg,gif,png,tif,txt,doc,docx,xls,xlsx,ppt,pptx,pdf,zip,csv,svg
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Prefill Fields via TypoScript

plugin.tx_powermail.settings.setup.prefill {
    # By field marker
    email = TEXT
    email.data = TSFE:fe_user|user|email

    firstname = TEXT
    firstname.data = TSFE:fe_user|user|first_name

    # Prefill from GET/POST
    subject = TEXT
    subject.data = GP:subject
}

Marketing Information

plugin.tx_powermail.settings.setup.marketing {
    enable = 1
    # Tracked: refererDomain, referer, country, mobileDevice, frontendLanguage, browserLanguage, pageFunnel
}

Detailed Reference

Read the full guide when the task needs detailed examples, long templates, troubleshooting matrices, appendices, or sections not included above. Keep this file unloaded for narrow tasks so the skill follows progressive disclosure.