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Secure API Platform resources with security expressions, voters, and operation-level access control
기본적으로 소스를 먼저 확인하는 Prompt가 선택됩니다. 직접 명령으로 전환하거나 로컬 사본을 다운로드할 수도 있습니다.
설치 여부를 결정하기 전에 SKILL.md와 SkillsMP에 표시된 보조 파일을 읽어 보세요.
Codex 또는 Claude로 설치 이 Prompt를 복사해 Codex, Claude 또는 다른 어시스턴트에 붙여 넣으면 Skill 페이지를 검토하고 설치를 진행할 수 있습니다.
직접 명령은 검토 Prompt를 거치지 않습니다. 실행하기 전에 소스를 확인하세요.
npx skills add https://github.com/ForceInjection/domain-driven-design-skills --skill symfony-api-platform-security명령은 한 줄로 유지됩니다. 복사하기 전에 가로로 스크롤해 전체 내용을 확인하세요.
로컬 사본을 원하시나요? SkillsMP에서 현재 제공할 수 있는 파일을 다운로드하세요.
SOC 직업 분류 기준
SKILL.md 표시 중
| name | symfony:api-platform-security |
| description | Secure API Platform resources with security expressions, voters, and operation-level access control |
<?php
// src/Entity/Post.php
use ApiPlatform\Metadata\ApiResource;
use ApiPlatform\Metadata\Delete;
use ApiPlatform\Metadata\Get;
use ApiPlatform\Metadata\GetCollection;
use ApiPlatform\Metadata\Patch;
use ApiPlatform\Metadata\Post;
use ApiPlatform\Metadata\Put;
#[ApiResource(
operations: [
// Public read access
new GetCollection(),
new (),
// Authenticated users can create
(
: ,
: ,
),
// Only owner or admin can update
(
: ,
: ,
),
(
: ,
),
// Only admin can delete
(
: ,
: ,
),
],
)
{
}
#[ApiResource(
operations: [
new Get(
security: "is_granted('POST_VIEW', object)",
),
new Put(
security: "is_granted('POST_EDIT', object)",
securityMessage: 'You cannot edit this post.',
),
new Delete(
security: "is_granted('POST_DELETE', object)",
),
],
)]
class Post { /* ... */ }
Check security after input is processed:
#[ApiResource(
operations: [
new Post(
// Check before processing
security: "is_granted('ROLE_USER')",
// Check after input is bound to object
securityPostDenormalize: "is_granted('POST_CREATE', object)",
securityPostDenormalizeMessage: 'You cannot create this type of post.',
),
],
)]
class Post { /* ... */ }
Useful when security depends on the input data itself.
// User roles
security: "is_granted('ROLE_USER')"
security: "is_granted('ROLE_ADMIN')"
// Current user
security: "user == object.getOwner()"
security: "object.getAuthor().getId() == user.getId()"
// Object properties
security: "object.isPublished() or object.getAuthor() == user"
security: "object.getStatus() == 'draft' and object.getAuthor() == user"
// Voters
security: "is_granted('EDIT', object)"
security: "is_granted('VIEW', object)"
// Combined conditions
security: "is_granted('ROLE_ADMIN') or (is_granted('ROLE_USER') and object.getAuthor() == user)"
// Request data (for POST/PUT)
security: "is_granted('ROLE_ADMIN') or request.get('category') != 'restricted'"
<?php
// src/Doctrine/CurrentUserExtension.php
namespace App\Doctrine;
use ApiPlatform\Doctrine\Orm\Extension\QueryCollectionExtensionInterface;
use ApiPlatform\Doctrine\Orm\Util\QueryNameGeneratorInterface;
use ApiPlatform\Metadata\Operation;
use App\Entity\Post;
use Doctrine\ORM\QueryBuilder;
use Symfony\Bundle\SecurityBundle\Security;
final class CurrentUserExtension implements QueryCollectionExtensionInterface
{
public function __construct(
private Security $security,
) {}
public function applyToCollection(
QueryBuilder $queryBuilder,
QueryNameGeneratorInterface $queryNameGenerator,
string $resourceClass,
?Operation $operation = null,
array $context = []
): void {
// Only filter Post resources
if ($resourceClass !== Post::class) {
return;
}
// Admins see everything
if ($this->security->isGranted('ROLE_ADMIN')) {
return;
}
$user = $this->security->getUser();
$alias = $queryBuilder->getRootAliases()[0];
if ($user) {
// Authenticated: see published + own drafts
$queryBuilder
->andWhere(sprintf(
'%s.isPublished = true OR %s.author = :currentUser',
$alias,
$alias
))
->setParameter('currentUser', $user);
} else {
// Anonymous: only published
$queryBuilder
->andWhere(sprintf('%s.isPublished = true', $alias));
}
}
}
use ApiPlatform\Doctrine\Orm\Extension\QueryItemExtensionInterface;
final class CurrentUserExtension implements
QueryCollectionExtensionInterface,
QueryItemExtensionInterface
{
public function applyToItem(
QueryBuilder $queryBuilder,
QueryNameGeneratorInterface $queryNameGenerator,
string $resourceClass,
array $identifiers,
?Operation $operation = null,
array $context = []
): void {
// Same logic as collection
$this->addWhere($queryBuilder, $resourceClass);
}
public function applyToCollection(/* ... */): void
{
$this->addWhere($queryBuilder, $resourceClass);
}
private function addWhere(QueryBuilder $queryBuilder, string $resourceClass): void
{
// Shared filtering logic
}
}
Hide fields based on permissions:
<?php
// src/Entity/User.php
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Attribute\Groups;
class User
{
#[Groups(['user:read', 'admin:read'])]
private ?int $id = null;
#[Groups(['user:read', 'admin:read'])]
private string $name;
// Only visible to admins and the user themselves
#[Groups(['user:owner', 'admin:read'])]
private string $email;
// Only visible to admins
#[Groups(['admin:read'])]
private array $roles;
// Never exposed
private string $password;
}
With context builder for dynamic groups:
<?php
// src/Serializer/UserContextBuilder.php
final class UserContextBuilder implements SerializerContextBuilderInterface
{
public function createFromRequest(Request $request, bool $normalization, ?array $extractedAttributes = null): array
{
$context = $this->decorated->createFromRequest($request, $normalization, $extractedAttributes);
if ($this->security->isGranted('ROLE_ADMIN')) {
$context['groups'][] = 'admin:read';
}
// Check if viewing own profile
$resourceId = $request->attributes->get('id');
$currentUser = $this->security->getUser();
if ($currentUser && $currentUser->getId() == $resourceId) {
$context['groups'][] = 'user:owner';
}
return $context;
}
}
# config/packages/security.yaml
security:
firewalls:
api:
pattern: ^/api
stateless: true
jwt: ~
access_control:
- { path: ^/api/login, roles: PUBLIC_ACCESS }
- { path: ^/api/docs, roles: PUBLIC_ACCESS }
- { path: ^/api, roles: IS_AUTHENTICATED_FULLY }
use Symfony\Component\RateLimiter\Attribute\RateLimit;
#[ApiResource(
operations: [
new Post(
security: "is_granted('ROLE_USER')",
),
],
)]
#[RateLimit(limit: 10, interval: '1 minute')]
class Comment { /* ... */ }