| name | improve-codebase-architecture |
| description | Surface architectural friction in a codebase, package it as a visual HTML report, and grill through the strongest deepening opportunity. |
| disable-model-invocation | true |
Improve Codebase Architecture
Surface architectural friction and propose deepening opportunities — refactors that turn shallow modules into deep ones. The aim is testability and AI-navigability.
Use this shared design vocabulary — stay on these terms, don't drift into
"component," "service," "API," or "boundary":
- module — a unit of code with a single responsibility
- interface — what a module exposes; the surface callers depend on
- depth — how much complexity a module hides behind its interface;
a deep module has a small interface hiding a large implementation
- seam — the place where two modules meet; their shared contract
- adapter — a module whose sole job is to translate between two seams
- leverage — how much work a module does relative to what a caller
must understand to use it
- locality — how close related code lives; code that changes together
should live together
Principles:
- Deletion test — would deleting this module concentrate complexity
(good, it's deep), or just move it (bad, it's shallow)?
- The interface is the test surface — if a module is hard to test,
its interface is wrong
- One adapter = hypothetical seam, two = real — the first adapter on a
seam is scaffolding; the second proves the seam is right
The domain language in docs/ (project documentation)
names good seams. Create docs/glossary.md lazily when shared terminology
is needed across docs.
Process
1. Explore
Read the project's architecture docs first. If a docs/glossary.md domain
glossary exists, read that too.
Then use the Agent tool with subagent_type=Explore to walk the codebase. Don't follow rigid heuristics — explore organically and note where you experience friction:
- Where does understanding one concept require bouncing between many small modules?
- Where are modules shallow — interface nearly as complex as the implementation?
- Where have pure functions been extracted just for testability, but the real bugs hide in how they're called (no locality)?
- Where do tightly-coupled modules leak across their seams?
- Which parts of the codebase are untested, or hard to test through their current interface?
Apply the deletion test to anything you suspect is shallow: would deleting it concentrate complexity, or just move it? A "yes, concentrates" is the signal you want.
2. Present candidates as an HTML report
Write a self-contained HTML file to the OS temp directory so nothing lands in the repo.
Resolve the temp dir from $TMPDIR, falling back to /tmp (or %TEMP% on Windows), and write
to <tmpdir>/architecture-review-<timestamp>.html so each run gets a fresh file. Open it for the
user — xdg-open <path> on Linux, open <path> on macOS, start <path> on Windows — and tell
them the absolute path.
The report uses Tailwind via CDN for layout and styling, and Mermaid via CDN for diagrams
where a graph/flow/sequence reliably communicates the structure. Mix Mermaid with hand-crafted
CSS/SVG visuals — use Mermaid when relationships are graph-shaped (call graphs, dependencies,
sequences), and hand-built divs/SVG when you want something more editorial (mass diagrams,
cross-sections, collapse animations). Each candidate gets a before/after visualisation.
Be visual.
For each candidate, render a card with:
- Files — which files/modules are involved
- Problem — why the current architecture is causing friction
- Solution — plain English description of what would change
- Benefits — explained in terms of locality and leverage, and how tests would improve
- Before / After diagram — side-by-side, custom-drawn, illustrating the shallowness and the deepening
- Recommendation strength — one of
Strong, Worth exploring, Speculative, rendered as a badge
End the report with a Top recommendation section: which candidate you'd tackle first and why.
Use the domain vocabulary from the docs/ folder
and the terms defined above. If docs/glossary.md
exists, use its terms — don't drift into "component," "service," "API," or
"boundary."
Existing decision conflicts: if a candidate contradicts a decision recorded in an existing doc,
only surface it when the friction is real enough to warrant revisiting that decision. Mark it
clearly in the card. Don't list every theoretical refactor a past decision forbids.
See HTML-REPORT.md for the full HTML scaffold, diagram patterns, and styling guidance.
Do NOT propose interfaces yet. After the file is written, ask the user: "Which of these would you like to explore?"
3. Grilling loop
Once the user picks a candidate, run the grill-me skill to walk the design tree with them — constraints, dependencies, the shape of the deepened module, what sits behind the seam, what tests survive.
Side effects happen inline as decisions crystallize — use add-feature to
record durable decisions as you go:
- Naming a deepened module after a concept not yet documented? Add the
term to the relevant doc under
docs/. Create docs/glossary.md lazily
if a cross-cutting glossary is needed.
- Sharpening a fuzzy term during the conversation? Update the relevant
doc right there.
- User rejects the candidate with a load-bearing reason? Offer to record
it as a durable decision in the relevant doc, framed as: "Want me to
record this so future architecture reviews don't re-suggest it?" Only
offer when the reason would actually be needed by a future explorer to
avoid re-suggesting the same thing — skip ephemeral reasons ("not worth it
right now") and self-evident ones.
- Want to explore alternative interfaces for the deepened module? Design
two competing interfaces in parallel, compare them against the deletion
test and leverage, and record the winner.
Completion Criterion
The architecture review is complete when:
- the HTML report is written to the temp directory, opened for the user, and
clearly communicates the candidate trade-offs,
- the top recommendation is explicit,
- and any durable architecture decisions that emerge are recorded in the
relevant docs.