| name | batch-deps-upgrade |
| description | Batch all open Dependabot dependency upgrade PRs into a single PR |
| disable-model-invocation | true |
Batch all open Dependabot dependency upgrade PRs into a single PR for this repository.
Step 1: Discover
Run: gh pr list --repo ripple/validator-history-service --label dependencies --state open --limit 500 --json number,title,headRefName,body,url
Parse each PR to extract package names and versions. Dependabot PRs come in two formats:
- Single-package PRs: title is
Bump <pkg> from <old> to <new> — parse from title
- Grouped PRs (e.g. #461, #426, #410): title is
Bump <pkg1> and <pkg2> with no versions — parse from PR body, which contains a structured list of package updates with version ranges
If any PR can't be parsed from either title or body, flag it for manual review. Build a table of all proposed upgrades. Report the table to the user before proceeding.
Step 2: Apply
- Create a branch from main: deps/batch-deps-upgrade-YYYY-QN (use current year and quarter)
Note: Use the suffix
--registry=https://registry.npmjs.org for all the npm-related commands to ensure that information is pulled from the public registry.
- Check for peer dependency conflicts before upgrading. For each proposed upgrade, run
npm ls <pkg> and check if any workspace package pins a peer dep that would block the upgrade (e.g., @xrplf/eslint-config@^3 requires eslint@^9, blocking eslint 10). Mark these as Skipped (peer dep conflict: ) and do not attempt them.
- For each remaining Dependabot PR, determine if it's a direct dep (listed in a package.json) or transitive dep (only in package-lock.json):
- Direct deps: update the version in the relevant package.json file(s)
- Transitive deps: run
npm update <pkg> to update within semver range
- Run
npm install to update package-lock.json. Do NOT delete package-lock.json and regenerate from scratch — this can change hoisted dependency resolution and break builds even when no versions changed.
- Diff package.json and package-lock.json against main to classify each Dependabot PR as:
- Upgraded: version changed
- No-op: version was already current or newer
- If any upgrade changes the public API of a package (new errors, changed return types, removed functionality) and result in a breaking change, add an entry under
## Unreleased in that package's HISTORY.md.
- Verify completeness: every PR from step 1 must have a status (Upgraded, No-op, or Skipped). If any PR is unaccounted for, stop and report it before proceeding.
Step 3: Validate
Run the full test suite in order:
- npm run build && npm run lint
- npm test
If any step fails, attempt to fix the breaking change with code modifications before rolling back. Typical fixes include adjusting call sites for new error/return-type behavior, updating Jest config (jest.config.js) to handle ESM-only deps via transformIgnorePatterns, widening type annotations when a package tightens generics, or pinning an explicit version when a transitive dep's hoisted resolution causes breakage.
Only roll back and mark as Skipped if:
- The fix requires a large-scale migration (e.g., TypeScript moduleResolution changes across the entire monorepo)
- The upgrade is blocked by an external peer dependency constraint you cannot update
If a failure persists after investigation and you cannot identify a fix, roll back the upgrade and mark it as Skipped. Re-run validation until green.
Step 4: Generate Outputs
Do NOT commit or create a PR. Instead, generate the following outputs for the human to use:
-
Code changes note — write a markdown file (.claude/skills/batch-deps-upgrade/code-changes.md) documenting every non-package.json source code change, explaining what broke, why, and the minimal fix applied.
-
Commit message — output a concise commit message the human can copy-paste into git commit -m "...". Format: chore(deps): quarterly batch dependency upgrade YYYY-QN followed by a brief summary of upgrades, skips, and removals.
-
PR description — write a markdown file (.claude/skills/batch-deps-upgrade/pr-description.md) following the repo's PR template (.github/pull_request_template.md):
- For "Type of Change", determine dynamically:
- Check "Breaking change" ONLY if the upgrade visibly changes the library's public API (e.g., error messages, return types, removed functions). This aligns with whether a
HISTORY.md entry was added in Step 2.6.
- Otherwise, do not check any Type of Change — dependency upgrades are maintenance and don't fit "Refactor" (which means restructuring code without behavior change). Note in the PR body that the upgrade is maintenance.
- Include a "Superseded Dependabot PRs" section with a table: PR (linked), Package, From, To, Status, MajorVersionUpgrade
- Status values: Upgraded, No-op (reason), Skipped (peer dep conflict / CI failure: error)
- MajorVersionUpgrade:
No if the major version number did not change. Otherwise Yes plus a link for each major version crossed. For example, 7.x → 9.x yields Yes ([v8](url), [v9](url)). Each link should point to the package's release notes or changelog for that major version. Verify each link returns HTTP 200 and has meaningful content (e.g., curl -sL -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" <url>); if a package doesn't publish per-version GitHub releases (e.g., TypeScript sometimes skips x.0.0/x.0.1 tags, bignumber.js puts details in CHANGELOG.md), fall back to the CHANGELOG.md file or the closest valid release tag.
- Closing instructions with two paragraphs:
- "After merging, close the following superseded PRs (Skipped ones remain open for future handling): #X, #Y, #Z" — list only Upgraded and No-op PRs.
- "The following PRs were Skipped and should remain open: #A (package-a), #B (package-b), ..." — annotate each with the package name. These stay open so Dependabot keeps rebasing them.