| name | dynamo-router-starter |
| description | Start or patch Dynamo router modes and run router endpoint smoke checks. Use for round-robin, KV-aware, least-loaded, or device-aware routing setup; use recipe-runner for recipe deployment and troubleshoot for failure diagnosis. |
| license | Apache-2.0 |
| metadata | {"author":"Dan Gil <dagil@nvidia.com>","tags":["dynamo","router","smoke-test","bring-up"]} |
Dynamo Router Starter
Purpose
Make Dynamo routing feel easy by getting a baseline router mode running, enabling
KV-aware routing when appropriate, and proving the endpoint works. Keep the user
focused on exact commands and success signals, not router internals.
Prerequisites
- Python 3.10+ with the
dynamo package importable (python3 -m dynamo.frontend --help works).
- For Kubernetes runs:
kubectl configured with access to the target namespace and a deployed Dynamo recipe.
- Network reachability to the frontend service (port-forward or direct).
- A model already loaded into at least one worker (
/v1/models returns at least one entry).
Required Inputs
Collect or infer:
- local Python/CLI or Kubernetes recipe path
- desired mode:
round-robin, kv, least-loaded, device-aware-weighted, direct, or random
- frontend port or Kubernetes frontend service
- whether workers publish KV events; if not, use approximate KV mode
- model name for smoke requests, if
/v1/models cannot discover it
Instructions
1. Establish A Baseline
For local bring-up with already registered workers:
python3 -m dynamo.frontend --router-mode round-robin --http-port 8000
For Kubernetes, inspect the selected recipe deploy.yaml and locate the
frontend service. If the recipe is not already deployed, use
dynamo-recipe-runner first.
2. Enable KV Routing
For local frontend:
python3 -m dynamo.frontend --router-mode kv --http-port 8000
For Kubernetes, patch only the frontend service env:
envs:
- name: DYN_ROUTER_MODE
value: kv
If backend workers are not publishing KV cache events, set approximate mode
instead of leaving the router waiting for events:
envs:
- name: DYN_ROUTER_USE_KV_EVENTS
value: "false"
3. Smoke Test
After port-forwarding the frontend service or starting local frontend, run:
python3 scripts/check_router_health.py \
--base-url http://127.0.0.1:8000
This must verify /v1/models and, when a model is discoverable, one
/v1/chat/completions request.
4. Compare Modes Carefully
When comparing round-robin vs KV routing:
- use the same model, workers, prompt set, concurrency, and sampling settings
- send repeated-prefix prompts if demonstrating KV reuse
- label the result as a smoke comparison unless enough benchmark samples were collected
- do not claim throughput improvement from a single chat request
If the endpoint is unhealthy or workers are missing, switch to
dynamo-troubleshoot.
Available Scripts
| Script | Purpose | Arguments |
|---|
scripts/check_router_health.py | Smoke-test /v1/models and one chat completion against a Dynamo frontend | --base-url, --retries, --timeout |
Invoke via the agentskills.io run_script() protocol:
run_script("scripts/check_router_health.py", args=["--base-url", "http://127.0.0.1:8000"])
Examples
Local KV-routed frontend on port 8000, then smoke-test it:
python3 -m dynamo.frontend --router-mode kv --http-port 8000 &
python3 scripts/check_router_health.py --base-url http://127.0.0.1:8000
Kubernetes-deployed frontend reachable via port-forward:
kubectl port-forward svc/qwen-vllm-disagg-frontend 8000:8000 -n dynamo-demo &
python3 scripts/check_router_health.py --base-url http://127.0.0.1:8000 --retries 3
Equivalent through the agent protocol:
run_script("scripts/check_router_health.py", args=["--base-url", "http://127.0.0.1:8000", "--retries", "3"])
Output Contract
Return:
- mode selected and why
- local command or Kubernetes env patch
- frontend service or URL
- smoke-test result
- any limitation, such as approximate KV mode or missing worker KV events
- next command to run for a fuller comparison
Limitations
- Smoke test is one chat completion; it is not a benchmark. Use
dynamo-benchmark for throughput/latency numbers.
- KV-aware mode without worker KV-event publication degrades to approximate mode; this skill flags but does not fix the underlying worker config.
- Mode comparisons require matched workloads; cross-mode latency claims need separate benchmark runs.
Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Likely cause | Next step |
|---|
/v1/models returns empty list | No worker registered with the frontend | Verify worker pods are Ready; confirm they connect to the same etcd/NATS |
| Smoke chat request times out | Frontend up, workers not serving | Switch to dynamo-troubleshoot; inspect worker logs |
| KV mode hangs | Workers do not publish KV cache events | Set DYN_ROUTER_USE_KV_EVENTS=false (approximate mode) |
| Connection refused on port-forward | Port-forward dropped or wrong service name | Re-run port-forward; verify the frontend service name matches the recipe |
Benchmark
See BENCHMARK.md for the NVCARPS-EVAL performance report (auto-generated by the NVSkills CI pipeline). To refresh, re-run /nvskills-ci on an upstream PR touching this skill.
References
- Read
references/router-modes.md for the compact mode/env map.
- Use
scripts/check_router_health.py for endpoint smoke tests.