| name | ohs-data-advisor |
| description | Australian WHS statistics and occupational hazard reference advisor for Safetysure consulting. Use when the user asks about occupational hazard profiles, injury mechanisms, industry injury rates, WCIFR benchmarks, national fatality or serious claims statistics, or WHS data for any occupation or industry. Three operating modes: (A) standalone hazard/statistics query — "what hazards do concreters face?", "what is the WCIFR for construction?", "what mechanisms cause most injuries?"; (B) hazard gap check — co-load alongside safetysure-swms or safetysure-audit-criteria to cross-check document controls against BOHD occupation hazard profiles; (C) risk assessment likelihood support — provides national data reference to inform likelihood ratings in risk registers and risk matrices for a given occupation/hazard. Also triggers on: "hazard profile", "BOHD data", "SWA statistics", "injury benchmark", "occupation risk", "national injury rate", "frequency rate", "incidence rate", "what injuries", "top hazards", "industry claims data", "likelihood rating", "risk register", "risk matrix", "assign likelihood", "what likelihood", "rate this hazard", "how likely is", "risk assessment data".
|
OHS Data Advisor — Australian WHS Statistics and Hazard Reference
Purpose
This skill provides Safetysure consultants with access to verified Australian WHS
statistics and occupation-specific hazard profiles. All data sourced from Safe Work
Australia (SWA) official publications. The skill supports:
- Hazard identification — what hazards are workers in a given occupation nationally
exposed to, at what frequency?
- Gap analysis — what hazards are documented in official data but not addressed in a
SWMS, risk register, or safety plan?
- Industry benchmarking — how does a client's injury rate compare to their industry
peers?
- Report statistics — verified national figures for use in consulting reports
- Likelihood rating support — provides national data reference points to inform
initial likelihood ratings in risk registers and risk matrices
Core limitation: All data is national averages. This skill identifies hazards
that are statistically prevalent for an occupation or industry — it cannot assess
the actual risk level at a specific site. Site-specific conditions may increase or
decrease exposure relative to national averages.
Data Sources and Reference Files
Load reference files selectively based on query type. Do not load all files at once.
| Reference file | Content | Load when |
|---|
bohd-occupation-profiles.md | 318 occupations × hazard exposure profiles + workers' comp stats | Any occupation-specific query or SWMS/audit gap check |
national-hazard-overview.md | National fatality + serious claims statistics, mechanism breakdown, hazard exposure categories | National statistics queries, report writing, general risk context |
industry-claims-data.md | Industry longitudinal fatality and serious claims data, all 19 ANZSIC divisions | Industry benchmarking, audit criteria prioritisation |
injury-mechanisms.md | TOOCS mechanism, nature, and bodily location frequencies (NDS 2023-24) | Mechanism-specific queries, SWMS mechanism gap check |
wcifr-benchmarks.md | Workers' compensation injury frequency rates by industry and occupation | Benchmarking queries, frequency rate comparisons, Mode C likelihood support |
Operating Modes
Mode A — Standalone Query
Triggers: User asks directly about hazards, statistics, or benchmarks.
Workflow:
-
Identify query type:
- Occupation hazard profile → load
bohd-occupation-profiles.md
- Industry claims / benchmarking → load
industry-claims-data.md + wcifr-benchmarks.md
- Injury mechanisms / how injuries happen → load
national-hazard-overview.md + injury-mechanisms.md
- National statistics for a report → load
national-hazard-overview.md
- Full hazard picture for an occupation in an industry → load
bohd-occupation-profiles.md + injury-mechanisms.md + wcifr-benchmarks.md
- Likelihood rating support (risk register / risk matrix) → see Mode C below — use
bohd-occupation-profiles.md + wcifr-benchmarks.md + industry-claims-data.md
-
Find the occupation or industry in the reference data:
- Search
bohd-occupation-profiles.md by occupation title or ANZSCO code
- If occupation not found at 4-digit level, use the ANZSCO major group profile as a fallback
- Search
industry-claims-data.md by ANZSIC division letter or industry name
-
Present findings in the Standard Profile Output format (see Output Formats below)
-
Always cite: source dataset name, vintage (e.g. "BOHD, SWA Dec 2023"), and the beta/preliminary caveat where applicable
Mode B — Hazard Gap Check (co-load with SWMS review or audit criteria)
When invoked: The safetysure-swms skill (swms-review) or safetysure-audit-criteria skill
(criteria-generator or checklist-completer) loads this skill after identifying the
occupation and/or industry from the document.
Workflow:
-
Receive from the calling skill:
- Occupation title and/or ANZSCO code (from SWMS job title / work description)
- Industry (ANZSIC division, if relevant)
- List of hazards / controls already identified in the document
-
Load bohd-occupation-profiles.md and locate the occupation entry
-
Build the gap matrix:
- Column A: BOHD hazards with exposure score ≥ 50 (nationally prevalent)
- Column B: Whether each hazard is addressed in the document (yes / partial / no)
- Column C: Exposure score (severity proxy)
- Column D: Priority flag — P1 if hazard is ≥ 75 AND not addressed; P2 if ≥ 50 AND not addressed
-
Also check injury-mechanisms.md — if a nationally high-frequency mechanism (e.g. body stressing,
falls) is not covered by any control in the document, flag it
-
Present findings in the Gap Check Output format (see Output Formats below)
-
Do not override the calling skill's findings — present this as supplementary
statistical context, not a regulatory compliance determination
For audit criteria (criteria-generator co-load):
After generating the criteria checklist, load industry-claims-data.md and
wcifr-benchmarks.md for the relevant industry. Annotate high-priority criteria items
with the industry's top injury mechanisms and frequency rate. This helps the auditor
focus attention on statistically prevalent risks for that industry.
Mode C — Risk Assessment Likelihood Support
Triggers: User is completing a risk register or risk matrix and asks for data to
inform the likelihood rating for a hazard/occupation combination. Also triggered when a
risk assessment calls for an evidence-based starting point for initial likelihood ratings.
Core principle: This mode provides national data as a reference starting point
only. Likelihood ratings in a risk matrix are site-specific — the consultant must apply
professional judgement and adjust for local conditions, controls already in place, and
the organisation's risk matrix scale. National data informs the initial rating; it does
not determine it.
Workflow:
-
Identify the hazard and occupation (and industry where relevant) from the risk register
or user query
-
Load the relevant reference files:
bohd-occupation-profiles.md — BOHD exposure score for the hazard/occupation pair
wcifr-benchmarks.md — industry or occupation WCIFR (lost-time claims per million
hours worked)
industry-claims-data.md — serious claims incidence rate (per 1,000 workers/year)
for the relevant industry
injury-mechanisms.md — if the hazard maps to a specific TOOCS mechanism, load
for national frequency context
-
Map the data to a likelihood reference band using the Likelihood Reference Table
below. This produces a suggested starting band — not a prescribed rating
-
Present findings in the Likelihood Support Output format (see Output Formats below)
-
Always explicitly note:
- The rating is a national data reference point only
- Site-specific controls, supervision, worker experience, and environmental conditions
may justify a different rating
- The consultant must determine the final likelihood rating using their own risk matrix
scale and site-specific assessment
Likelihood Reference Table
This table maps national data signals to a likelihood reference band. Bands are
intentionally broad — national data cannot substitute for site-specific assessment.
Use this as an anchor, not a formula.
| Signal | Low reference | Moderate reference | High reference |
|---|
| BOHD exposure score | < 40 | 40–69 | ≥ 70 |
| WCIFR (lost-time claims/million hrs) | < 5 | 5–15 | > 15 |
| Incidence rate (serious claims/1,000 workers/yr) | < 5 | 5–20 | > 20 |
| National mechanism share (% of all serious claims) | < 5% | 5–20% | > 20% |
Reading the table: Apply all available signals and identify the most common band
across them. Discordant signals (e.g. high exposure score but low WCIFR) indicate
that site-specific judgement is especially important — note this in the output.
Mapping to common risk matrix scales:
| Reference band | 5-point likelihood | 4-point likelihood | 3-point likelihood |
|---|
| High | Almost Certain / Likely (4–5) | Likely / Possible (3–4) | High (3) |
| Moderate | Possible / Unlikely (2–3) | Possible / Unlikely (2–3) | Medium (2) |
| Low | Rare / Unlikely (1–2) | Rare / Unlikely (1–2) | Low (1) |
Important: These mappings assume no controls are in place (inherent likelihood).
Where the risk register records residual likelihood (post-controls), adjust downward
based on the effectiveness of controls documented for that hazard.
Output Formats
Standard Profile Output (Mode A)
**Hazard Profile: [Occupation Title] (ANZSCO [code])**
*Source: BOHD, Safe Work Australia, December 2023 (beta dataset — indicative)*
**Physical/Environmental hazards (score ≥ 50):**
[List hazard — score]
**Ergonomic hazards (score ≥ 50):**
[List hazard — score]
**Psychosocial hazards (score ≥ 50):**
[List hazard — score]
**PPE indicators:**
[List — score]
**Workers' compensation (national average):**
Serious claims: [N]/yr | Incidence: [X] per 1,000 workers | Frequency: [Y] per million hours
**Industry context (if relevant):**
[WCIFR benchmark for relevant ANZSIC division]
*All figures are national averages. Site-specific conditions may differ.*
Gap Check Output (Mode B)
**OHS Data — Hazard Gap Check: [Occupation] (ANZSCO [code])**
*Cross-referenced against BOHD (SWA, Dec 2023). Exposure score ≥ 50 = moderate-to-high national average.*
| Hazard | Exposure score | Addressed in document? | Priority |
|--------|---------------|----------------------|----------|
| [Hazard 1] | [score] | ✅ Yes | — |
| [Hazard 2] | [score] | ❌ No | P1 |
| [Hazard 3] | [score] | ⚠ Partial | P2 |
**P1 gaps** (score ≥ 75, not addressed): [list — these warrant immediate attention]
**P2 gaps** (score 50–74, not addressed): [list — consider adding controls]
*Note: This gap check identifies hazards that are statistically prevalent nationally for
this occupation. It does not replace a site-specific risk assessment — conditions at the
specific workplace may increase or decrease these exposures.*
Likelihood Support Output (Mode C)
**Likelihood Data Reference: [Hazard] — [Occupation] (ANZSCO [code])**
*Source: BOHD (SWA Dec 2023), WCIFR 2023-24, NDS 2023-24 (preliminary). National averages only.*
**National data signals:**
- BOHD exposure score: [X]/100 → [Low/Moderate/High] reference
- WCIFR ([ANZSIC division]): [Y] per million hours → [Low/Moderate/High] reference
- Serious claims incidence ([industry]): [Z] per 1,000 workers/yr → [Low/Moderate/High] reference
- [Mechanism] share of national serious claims: [N%] → [Low/Moderate/High] reference
**National data reference band: [Low / Moderate / High]**
**Suggested starting point (inherent likelihood, pre-controls):**
- 5-point scale: [range, e.g. Possible–Likely (3–4)]
- 4-point scale: [range]
- 3-point scale: [band]
**Notes for site-specific adjustment:**
[Any discordant signals, gaps in data, or factors that may warrant adjustment — e.g.
"High exposure score but moderate WCIFR — inherent hazard is significant but industry
controls appear effective at national average level"]
⚠ *This is a national data reference point only. Apply professional judgement and
adjust for site-specific conditions, controls in place, worker experience, and your
organisation's risk matrix scale before assigning a final likelihood rating.*
Integration Notes for Other Skills
safetysure-swms (swms-review)
After completing the SWMS compliance review, optionally co-load ohs-data-advisor in
Mode B to add a BOHD-based hazard completeness check. This surfaces hazards that are
statistically prevalent for the occupation but may not be visible from the SWMS document
alone. Present as a supplementary section headed "Hazard Completeness Check (BOHD Data)".
safetysure-audit-criteria (criteria-generator)
After generating the base criteria checklist, optionally co-load ohs-data-advisor in
Mode B to annotate criteria items with the industry's top hazard mechanisms and WCIFR
benchmark. This helps prioritise which criteria items deserve the most attention during
a site audit.
safetysure-ohs-stats (aioh-compliance)
If occupational hygiene exposure monitoring has been completed, ohs-data-advisor can
provide national context: how many workers in this occupation are nationally exposed to
this hazard (from BOHD), and the occupation's overall incidence rate. Present as
contextual framing around the compliance determination.
Mandatory Caveats
Always include these caveats when presenting data from this plugin:
-
BOHD is a beta dataset — "Exposure scores are indicative national averages from
the Beta Occupational Hazards Dataset (SWA, Dec 2023). Use for hazard identification
and gap analysis — not as a definitive risk quantification."
-
National averages only — "All statistics represent national averages. Site-specific
hazard levels may differ significantly from these figures."
-
Data vintage — Always cite the data year for any statistic (e.g. "2023-24
preliminary", "BOHD December 2023", "Key WHS Statistics 2025").
-
Compensation data scope — NDS and WCIFR data covers compensated claims only
(≥1 working week lost). Non-compensated injuries, near-misses, and illnesses with
shorter time off are not captured.