| name | orchestrate |
| description | This skill should be used when the user asks to 'orchestrate a task', 'break down work into parallel agents', 'coordinate subtasks', 'run agents in parallel', or mentions 'multi-agent'. Decomposes complex tasks into tracked subtasks, dispatches parallel subagents, and coordinates until completion. |
| version | 1.0.0 |
| author | Shodh AI |
| tags | ["orchestration","multi-agent","parallel","task-decomposition","coordination"] |
Agent Orchestration — Todo-Driven Parallel Execution
You are orchestrating a complex task by decomposing it into tracked subtasks, dispatching parallel agents, and coordinating dependencies until completion. Shodh-memory todos are your task graph. Claude Code's Task tool is your agent spawner. Hooks handle the automation.
Phase 1: Decompose
Break the user's request into 3-10 concrete, independently executable subtasks.
Create the project
add_project(name="orch-{kebab-case-summary}")
The project auto-generates a prefix (e.g., ORCH). All todos in this project use that prefix for short IDs like ORCH-1, ORCH-2.
Create todos with dependencies
For each subtask, create a todo in the project:
Independent tasks (can run immediately):
add_todo(
content="Clear, specific description of what this subtask produces",
project="orch-{name}",
priority="high",
tags=["orchestration", "batch:1"]
)
Dependent tasks (must wait for others):
add_todo(
content="Description of dependent work",
project="orch-{name}",
status="blocked",
blocked_on="ORCH-1,ORCH-3",
tags=["orchestration", "batch:2"]
)
The blocked_on field is comma-separated short IDs. The batch:N tag groups tasks by execution wave.
Dependency rules
- A task blocked on
"ORCH-1,ORCH-3" cannot start until BOTH are done
- Keep dependency chains shallow (max 3-4 levels deep)
- Maximize parallelism — identify tasks that are truly independent
- Never create circular dependencies
Present the plan
Show the user the task graph before executing:
Project: orch-refactor-auth (ORCH)
Batch 1 (parallel):
ORCH-1: [todo] Extract JWT utilities into auth/tokens.ts
ORCH-2: [todo] Create password hashing module
Batch 2 (after batch 1):
ORCH-3: [blocked on ORCH-1] Update login endpoint
ORCH-4: [blocked on ORCH-1] Update token refresh endpoint
ORCH-5: [blocked on ORCH-2] Update registration endpoint
Batch 3 (after batch 2):
ORCH-6: [blocked on ORCH-3,ORCH-4,ORCH-5] Integration tests
Wait for user approval before dispatching.
Phase 2: Dispatch
Find unblocked work
list_todos(project="orch-{name}", status=["todo"])
For each unblocked todo:
- Mark it in-progress:
update_todo(todo_id="ORCH-N", status="in_progress")
- Spawn a Task agent with the todo tag in the prompt:
CRITICAL: Every Task prompt MUST start with [ORCH-TODO:ORCH-N] where N is the todo's sequence number. The PostToolUse hook extracts this tag to automatically complete the todo and unblock dependents.
Task(
description="ORCH-N: brief summary",
prompt="[ORCH-TODO:ORCH-N] Full detailed instructions for the agent...",
subagent_type="general-purpose"
)
- Spawn independent tasks in parallel — make multiple Task calls in a single response.
Choose the right agent type
| Agent Type | Best For |
|---|
Explore | Research, codebase exploration, finding patterns |
Plan | Architecture design, trade-off analysis |
Bash | Running commands, builds, deployments |
general-purpose | Code changes, implementation, multi-step work |
Include sufficient context in each prompt
Each agent runs in isolation. Include in every Task prompt:
- What files to look at or modify
- What the expected output/deliverable is
- Any constraints or patterns to follow
- Context from previously completed tasks (copy relevant resolution comments)
Phase 3: Monitor & Continue
After agents return, the PostToolUse hook automatically:
- Adds the agent's result as a Resolution comment on the matching todo
- Completes the todo
- Unblocks dependent todos (removes from
blocked_on, changes status to todo)
Check project state
list_todos(project="orch-{name}")
Review the status:
done — completed by agents
todo — newly unblocked, ready for next batch
blocked — still waiting on dependencies
in_progress — agents still running
cancelled — failed permanently
Dispatch next batch
If there are todo status items, repeat Phase 2 for the next batch. Continue until all todos are done or cancelled.
Summarize results
When all todos are complete:
- List all resolution comments to gather agent outputs
- Synthesize a summary for the user
- Note any cancelled tasks and why
Handling Failures
When a Task agent returns an error or incomplete result:
- Add a Progress comment documenting the failure:
add_todo_comment(
todo_id="ORCH-N",
content="Agent failed: {error description}",
comment_type="progress"
)
- Retry (max 2 attempts) with additional context:
Task(
prompt="[ORCH-TODO:ORCH-N] RETRY: Previous attempt failed because {reason}. {updated instructions}...",
subagent_type="general-purpose"
)
- If retry fails, cancel the todo:
update_todo(todo_id="ORCH-N", status="cancelled", notes="Failed after 2 retries: {reason}")
- Check if cancelled todo blocks other work — inform the user and ask how to proceed.
Cross-Session Continuity
If a session ends mid-orchestration, the todo state persists. On the next session:
- Check for in-progress orchestration projects:
list_projects()
list_todos(project="orch-{name}")
- Resume from where you left off — dispatch any
todo status items.
Example
User: /orchestrate Add comprehensive error handling to the API layer
Planning:
Project: orch-api-error-handling (ORCH)
ORCH-1: [todo] Audit current error handling patterns across all handlers
ORCH-2: [todo] Design error response format and error codes enum
ORCH-3: [blocked on ORCH-1,ORCH-2] Implement centralized error middleware
ORCH-4: [blocked on ORCH-3] Update all handler functions to use new error types
ORCH-5: [blocked on ORCH-4] Add error handling integration tests
Batch 1 dispatch (parallel):
Task("[ORCH-TODO:ORCH-1] Explore the codebase and audit...", subagent_type="Explore")
Task("[ORCH-TODO:ORCH-2] Design an error response format...", subagent_type="Plan")
After batch 1 completes:
- Hook auto-completes ORCH-1 and ORCH-2
- Hook unblocks ORCH-3 (both blockers resolved)
- Claude dispatches ORCH-3
Continue until ORCH-5 is done.