| name | nereid |
| description | Collaborate in Nereid Mermaid sessions via MCP using AST-first, probe-refine workflows for sequence, flowchart, class, entity-relationship, and Gantt diagrams, plus xrefs, routes, and walkthroughs. Use when exploring or editing diagrams with a human watching live in TUI, and when coordinating attention through `attention_*`, `follow_ai_*`, and `selection_*`. |
Nereid MCP Collaboration
Collaborate on Mermaid-backed diagrams in a live, shared TUI/MCP session. Keep context small, edits structured, and attention explicit.
Collaboration Contract
Assume co-presence by default:
- The user can see diagram updates in real time.
- The user can see where the agent is focused.
- The agent should steer attention visually, then speak briefly.
Drive collaboration with this state model:
attention_human_read: read the human cursor/attention in TUI.
attention_agent_read: read the agent spotlight object.
attention_agent_set: move the agent spotlight to one object.
attention_agent_clear: clear the agent spotlight.
follow_ai_read / follow_ai_set: read or toggle whether TUI follows agent spotlight.
selection_read / selection_update: shared working-set selection (multi-object).
Treat these as separate concerns:
- Human attention: what the person is looking at.
- Agent attention: what the agent wants to emphasize now.
- Selection: short-term working set for batch reasoning/edits.
- Follow-AI: whether the TUI camera/cursor tracks agent spotlight.
Core Principles
- Treat AST as source of truth; rendered text and Mermaid text are projections.
- Session files (
nereid-session.meta.json, diagrams/*.mmd, walkthroughs/*.wt.json) are app-managed snapshots and can be rewritten frequently while Nereid runs.
- Use canonical
ObjectRef everywhere: d:<diagram_id>/<category...>/<object_id>.
Supported category pairs are seq/participant, seq/message, seq/block, seq/section,
flow/node, flow/edge, class/class, class/relation, er/entity, er/relationship,
gantt/section, gantt/task, and gantt/lane.
- Prefer small reads first (
diagram_stat, diagram_get_slice, diagram_diff, walkthrough_diff).
- Use typed query tools (
seq_*, flow_*, xref_*, route_find) before large snapshots.
- Gate edits with
base_rev and keep ops minimal.
- Record evidence as refs (xrefs and walkthrough nodes) so reasoning is resumable.
- Keep dangling xrefs visible as TODO artifacts unless asked to clean them.
Diagram Kind Boundaries
| Kind | Mermaid header | Canonical object categories | Mutation path |
|---|
| Sequence | sequenceDiagram | seq/participant, seq/message, seq/block, seq/section | structured seq_* ops or Mermaid replace |
| Flowchart | flowchart / graph | flow/node, flow/edge | structured flow_* ops or Mermaid replace |
| Class | classDiagram | class/class, class/relation | Mermaid replace |
| ER | erDiagram | er/entity, er/relationship | Mermaid replace |
| Gantt | gantt | gantt/section, gantt/task, gantt/lane | Mermaid replace |
Creation, raw Mermaid reads, text rendering, xrefs, selection, and attention work for all five
kinds. diagram_get_ast and object_read return kind-specific fields, including class members,
typed ER cardinalities, and Gantt sections, starts, durations, and dependencies. Typed mutation ops
and dedicated query helpers remain sequence/flow-specific, so edit class, ER, and Gantt diagrams
with Mermaid replace. gantt/lane refs identify rendered time headers; prefer task or section refs
for structural probing.
Execution Discipline
- Use MCP tools as the only source of truth.
- Do not inspect
src/, tests/, docs/, or data/ to answer runtime collaboration questions.
- Make the first relevant MCP call immediately after reading the user prompt.
- Prefer direct MCP execution over schema/code exploration.
- If payload shape is unclear, call the tool once and adapt from validation errors.
- Use shell/file probing only when the user explicitly asks for file-level inspection or storage debugging.
Tool Groups
- Diagram lifecycle and target:
diagram_list, diagram_open, diagram_delete, diagram_current, diagram_create_from_mermaid
- Diagram reads:
diagram_stat, diagram_get_slice, diagram_diff, diagram_read, diagram_get_ast, diagram_render_text
- Diagram mutation:
diagram_propose_ops, diagram_apply_ops, diagram_replace_from_mermaid
- Walkthrough lifecycle and target:
walkthrough_list, walkthrough_open, walkthrough_current
- Walkthrough reads:
walkthrough_stat, walkthrough_diff, walkthrough_read, walkthrough_get_node, walkthrough_render_text
- Walkthrough mutation:
walkthrough_apply_ops
- Collaboration state:
attention_human_read, attention_agent_read, attention_agent_set, attention_agent_clear, follow_ai_read, follow_ai_set, selection_read, selection_update, view_read_state
- Cross-diagram mapping:
xref_list, xref_neighbors, xref_add, xref_remove
- Object inspection:
object_read
- Query helpers (route):
route_find
- Query helpers (sequence):
seq_messages, seq_search, seq_trace
- Query helpers (flow):
flow_reachable, flow_paths, flow_cycles, flow_unreachable, flow_dead_ends, flow_degrees
Default Operating Loop
- Resolve target:
diagram_current -> diagram_list -> diagram_open.
walkthrough_current -> walkthrough_list -> walkthrough_open.
- if no diagram exists yet, bootstrap with
diagram_create_from_mermaid.
- Read live collab state:
attention_human_read, attention_agent_read, follow_ai_read, selection_read.
- Probe local context:
diagram_stat, diagram_get_slice, then one or two typed queries.
- Steer visual attention:
attention_agent_set to the object currently being discussed.
- keep chat short while attention marker carries micro-guidance.
- Propose and apply minimal edits:
diagram_propose_ops -> diagram_apply_ops.
walkthrough_apply_ops for walkthrough refinement.
- Refresh with deltas:
diagram_diff / walkthrough_diff (avoid full re-read unless needed).
Live Co-Presence Rules
- Use spotlight-first communication: set
attention_agent_set before explaining a local change.
- Move spotlight when changing topic; clear it when complete.
- Keep narration compact when user is actively watching the diagram.
- Skip spotlight changes for quick query-only answers unless orientation is needed.
- Use
selection_update for temporary multi-object working sets, not as a focus proxy.
- For create/switch-only requests, stop after
diagram_create_from_mermaid (and optional
attention_agent_set); avoid extra diagram_stat, diagram_render_text, or flow_* probes
unless the user asks for inspection/debugging.
Tool Contracts (Input/Output)
diagram_create_from_mermaid
Input:
{
"mermaid": "flowchart TD\n A --> B",
"diagram_id": "d-my-flow",
"name": "My Flow",
"make_active": true
}
Output:
{
"diagram": {
"diagram_id": "d-my-flow",
"name": "My Flow",
"kind": "flowchart",
"rev": 0
},
"active_diagram_id": "d-my-flow"
}
diagram_delete
Input:
{
"diagram_id": "d-my-flow"
}
Output:
{
"deleted_diagram_id": "d-my-flow",
"active_diagram_id": "d-next"
}
diagram_get_slice
Input:
{
"diagram_id": "d-flow",
"center_ref": "d:d-flow/flow/node/n:a",
"radius": 1,
"depth": 1,
"filters": {
"include_categories": ["flow/node", "flow/edge"],
"exclude_categories": []
}
}
Output:
{
"objects": ["d:d-flow/flow/node/n:a", "d:d-flow/flow/node/n:b"],
"edges": ["d:d-flow/flow/edge/e:ab"]
}
diagram_apply_ops
Input:
{
"diagram_id": "d-seq",
"base_rev": 3,
"ops": []
}
Output:
{
"new_rev": 4,
"applied": 1,
"delta": { "added": [], "removed": [], "updated": [] }
}
walkthrough_apply_ops
Input:
{
"walkthrough_id": "w:1",
"base_rev": 0,
"ops": []
}
Output:
{
"new_rev": 1,
"applied": 1,
"delta": { "added": [], "removed": [], "updated": [] }
}
object_read
Input:
{ "object_ref": "d:d-seq/seq/block/b:0000" }
Output:
{
"objects": [
{
"object_ref": "d:d-seq/seq/block/b:0000",
"object": {
"type": "seq_block",
"kind": "alt",
"header": "guard",
"section_ids": ["sec:0000:00", "sec:0000:01"],
"child_block_ids": []
}
},
{
"object_ref": "d:d-seq/seq/section/sec:0000:00",
"object": {
"type": "seq_section",
"kind": "main",
"header": "ok",
"message_ids": ["m:0000"]
}
}
],
"context": {}
}
attention_human_read
Input:
{}
Output:
{
"object_ref": "d:d-auth-flow/flow/node/n:authorize",
"diagram_id": "d-auth-flow"
}
attention_agent_read
Input:
{}
Output:
{
"object_ref": "d:d-auth-flow/flow/node/n:authorize",
"diagram_id": "d-auth-flow"
}
attention_agent_set
Input:
{
"object_ref": "d:d-auth-flow/flow/node/n:authorize"
}
Output:
{
"object_ref": "d:d-auth-flow/flow/node/n:authorize",
"diagram_id": "d-auth-flow"
}
attention_agent_clear
Input:
{}
Output:
{
"cleared": 1
}
follow_ai_read
Input:
{}
Output:
{
"enabled": true
}
follow_ai_set
Input:
{
"enabled": true
}
Output:
{
"enabled": true
}
selection_update
Input:
{
"object_refs": [
"d:d-auth-flow/flow/node/n:start",
"d:d-auth-flow/flow/node/n:authorize"
],
"mode": "replace"
}
Output:
{
"applied": [
"d:d-auth-flow/flow/node/n:authorize",
"d:d-auth-flow/flow/node/n:start"
],
"ignored": []
}
Probe-and-Refine on Charts
Use a shallow, typed exploration loop:
- Anchor on one object (
attention_human_read or explicit object_ref).
- Pull local structure with
diagram_get_slice.
- Ask one typed question (
seq_*, flow_*, xref_*, route_find).
- Shift agent spotlight to next object if needed.
- Repeat until ambiguity is resolved.
Escalate to global reads (diagram_read, diagram_get_ast, diagram_render_text) only when local probes are insufficient.
Mutation Discipline
- Use
diagram_propose_ops before diagram_apply_ops for non-trivial edits.
- Keep op batches minimal and scoped to one local intent.
- Use stable IDs for all new objects.
- Re-read
diagram_stat or diagram_diff after apply to confirm resulting rev/state.
Sequence structure ops
Prefer structured ops over rewriting Mermaid when editing alt / opt / loop / par:
Op type | Purpose |
|---|
seq_add_block | Create block + main section (kind: alt/opt/loop/par) |
seq_update_block | Patch block header |
seq_remove_block | Remove block tree; messages remain |
seq_add_section | Add else (under alt) or and (under par) |
seq_update_section | Patch section header |
seq_remove_section | Remove empty non-main section |
seq_set_message_section | Attach/move/detach message membership (section_id: null detaches) |
seq_add_message | Optional section_id to place message on create |
Rules agents must follow:
- Batch create block + sections + messages with contiguous
order_key order in one diagram_apply_ops.
- Messages in a section must be contiguous in global message order; empty sections are invalid.
- Nested blocks need
parent_block_id and must sit inside one parent section’s message range.
- After structural edits, confirm with
diagram_get_ast or object_read on seq/block / seq/section refs (and diagram_read for Mermaid with blocks).
Example batch (add alt/else with two messages):
{
"diagram_id": "d-seq",
"base_rev": 0,
"ops": [
{
"type": "seq_add_block",
"block_id": "b:cache",
"kind": "alt",
"header": "cache",
"main_section_id": "sec:cache:main"
},
{
"type": "seq_add_section",
"section_id": "sec:cache:else",
"block_id": "b:cache",
"kind": "else",
"header": "miss"
},
{
"type": "seq_add_message",
"message_id": "m:hit",
"from_participant_id": "p:A",
"to_participant_id": "p:B",
"kind": "sync",
"text": "hit",
"order_key": 1000,
"section_id": "sec:cache:main"
},
{
"type": "seq_add_message",
"message_id": "m:miss",
"from_participant_id": "p:A",
"to_participant_id": "p:B",
"kind": "sync",
"text": "miss",
"order_key": 2000,
"section_id": "sec:cache:else"
}
]
}
Walkthrough and Evidence Artifacts
Build walkthroughs as resumable breadcrumbs:
- Add concise nodes with evidence refs (
refs).
- Keep node titles short; put detail in
body_md.
- Link nodes incrementally as understanding grows.
- Update walkthroughs after edits instead of re-deriving from scratch.
Use xrefs to preserve cross-diagram semantics:
xref_add for implementation/expansion links.
xref_list and xref_neighbors for map and traversal.
- Surface dangling xrefs explicitly for follow-up.
Conflict Recovery
When mutation fails due to stale base_rev:
- call
diagram_diff or walkthrough_diff from last known rev,
- rebase ops on
current_rev,
- retry with updated
base_rev.
If diff history window is exhausted, fetch a fresh snapshot (diagram_read or walkthrough_read) and resume delta-first flow.
Bulk Mermaid replace
Use diagram_replace_from_mermaid when a bulk rewrite is easier than structure ops:
{
"diagram_id": "d-seq",
"base_rev": 3,
"mermaid": "sequenceDiagram\n A->>B: Hello\n"
}
Behavior:
- Kind must match the existing diagram (sequence stays sequence).
- Stable ids are reconciled from the previous AST (messages by fingerprint, blocks/sections by structure fingerprint, participants by name, flow nodes/edges similarly).
- Response includes
identity.preserved / identity.dropped / identity.newly_allocated and dangling_xref_ids.
- Prefer structure ops for local alt/else/loop edits; use replace for full-source rewrites that should keep identity when content fingerprints still match.
- Renaming message text typically allocates a new message id and may dangle xrefs that pointed at the old id.
Reporting Discipline
Report only what the user needs:
- include target (
diagram_id/walkthrough_id) and revision movement (base_rev -> new_rev),
- include concise deltas and key refs,
- avoid full AST/text dumps unless requested,
- in live sessions, avoid narrating every micro-step already visible in TUI.
MCP Playbook Companion
Use references/mcp-playbooks.md for extra payload templates. Keep this file as the primary protocol and behavior contract.