用 Codex 或 Claude 帮你安装 复制这段 Prompt,粘贴到 Codex、Claude 或其他助手里,让它检查 Skill 页面并帮你完成安装。
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基于 SOC 职业分类
正在显示 SKILL.md
| name | cis-ubuntu1204-v110-13-7 |
| description | Check Permissions on User Home Directories |
| category | cis-os-hardening |
| version | 1.1.0 |
| author | cyberstrike-official |
| tags | ["cis","ubuntu",12.04,"linux","user-management","home-directory","permissions","file-permissions"] |
| cis_id | 13.7 |
| cis_benchmark | CIS Ubuntu 12.04 LTS Server Benchmark v1.1.0 |
| tech_stack | ["ubuntu","linux"] |
| cwe_ids | [] |
| chains_with | [] |
| prerequisites | [] |
| severity_boost | {} |
While the system administrator can establish secure permissions for users' home directories, the users can easily override these.
Group or world-writable user home directories may enable malicious users to steal or modify other users' data or to gain another user's system privileges.
#!/bin/bash
for dir in `/bin/cat /etc/passwd | /bin/egrep -v '(root|halt|sync|shutdown)' | /usr/bin/awk -F: '($7 != "/usr/sbin/nologin") { print $6 }'`; do if
[ -d $dir ]; then
dirperm=`/bin/ls -ld $dir | /usr/bin/cut -f1 -d" "`
if [ `echo $dirperm | /usr/bin/cut -c6 ` != "-" ]; then
echo "Group Write permission set on directory $dir" fi
if [ `echo $dirperm | /usr/bin/cut -c8 ` != "-" ]; then
echo "Other Read permission set on directory $dir" fi
if [ `echo $dirperm | /usr/bin/cut -c9 ` != "-" ]; then
echo "Other Write permission set on directory $dir" fi
if [ ` | /usr/bin/cut -c10 ` != ];
No output should be returned. Any output indicates home directories with overly permissive settings.
Making global modifications to user home directories without alerting the user community can result in unexpected outages and unhappy users. Therefore, it is recommended that a monitoring policy be established to report user file permissions and determine the action to be taken in accordance with site policy.
Default home directory permissions are typically set to 755 (drwxr-xr-x) when created with useradd.
Level 1 - Scored