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macOS post-exploitation for credential harvesting, DTrace monitoring, TCC bypass, and stealth operations via native tools
Windows userland post-exploitation for credential harvesting, monitoring, AMSI/ETW bypass, and stealth operations
Kubernetes post-exploitation for container escape, secret extraction, RBAC abuse, and cluster persistence
基于 SOC 职业分类
正在显示 SKILL.md
| name | cis-aks-v170-3.1.4 |
| description | Ensure that the azure.json file ownership is set to root:root (Automated) |
| category | cis-aks |
| version | 1.7.0 |
| author | cyberstrike-official |
| tags | ["cis","aks","kubernetes","azure","worker-node","file-ownership","azure-json"] |
| cis_id | 3.1.4 |
| cis_benchmark | CIS Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) Benchmark v1.7.0 |
| tech_stack | ["kubernetes","azure","aks"] |
| cwe_ids | [] |
| chains_with | [] |
| prerequisites | [] |
| severity_boost | {} |
The azure.json file in an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster is a configuration file used by the Kubernetes cloud provider integration for Azure. This file contains essential details that allow the Kubernetes cluster to interact with Azure resources effectively. It's part of the Azure Cloud Provider configuration, enabling Kubernetes components to communicate with Azure services for features like load balancers, storage, and networking.
Ensure that the file is owned by root:root.
The azure.json file in AKS structure typically includes:
None
Method 1
First, SSH to the relevant worker node.
To check to see if the Kubelet Service is running:
sudo systemctl status kubelet
The output should return Active: active (running) since...
Run the following command on each node to find the appropriate Kubelet config file:
ps -ef | grep kubelet
The output of the above command should return something similar to --config /etc/kubernetes/azure.json which is the location of the Kubelet config file.
Run the following command:
stat -c %U:%G /etc/kubernetes/azure.json
The output of the above command is the Kubelet config file's ownership. Verify that the ownership is set to .
root:rootMethod 2
Create and Run a Privileged Pod.
You will need to run a pod that is privileged enough to access the host's file system. This can be achieved by deploying a pod that uses the hostPath volume to mount the node's file system into the pod.
Here's an example of a simple pod definition that mounts the root of the host to /host within the pod:
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: file-check
spec:
volumes:
- name: host-root
hostPath:
path: /
type: Directory
containers:
- name: nsenter
image: busybox
command: ["sleep", "3600"]
volumeMounts:
- name: host-root
mountPath: /host
securityContext:
privileged: true
Save this to a file (e.g., file-check-pod.yaml) and create the pod:
kubectl apply -f file-check-pod.yaml
Once the pod is running, you can exec into it to check file ownership on the node:
kubectl exec -it file-check -- sh
Now you are in a shell inside the pod, but you can access the node's file system through the /host directory and check the ownership of the file:
ls -l /host/etc/kubernetes/azure.json
The output of the above command gives you the azure.json file's ownership. Verify that the ownership is set to root:root.
Run the following command (using the config file location identified in the Audit step):
chown root:root /etc/kubernetes/azure.json
See the Azure AKS documentation for the default value.
| Controls Version | Control | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v8 | 3.3 Configure Data Access Control Lists | X | X | X |
| v7 | 5.2 Maintain Secure Images | X | X |