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基于 SOC 职业分类
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| name | T1069.001_local-groups |
| description | Adversaries may attempt to find local system groups and permission settings. |
| category | information-gathering |
| version | 18.1 |
| author | cyberstrike-official |
| tags | ["mitre-attack","enterprise","t1069.001","discovery","linux","macos","windows","sub-technique"] |
| technique_id | T1069.001 |
| tactic | discovery |
| all_tactics | ["discovery"] |
| platforms | ["Linux","macOS","Windows"] |
| mitre_url | https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1069/001 |
| tech_stack | ["linux","macos","windows"] |
| cwe_ids | ["CWE-200"] |
| chains_with | ["T1069","T1069.002","T1069.003"] |
| prerequisites | ["T1069"] |
| severity_boost | {"T1069":"Chain with T1069 for deeper attack path","T1069.002":"Chain with T1069.002 for deeper attack path","T1069.003":"Chain with T1069.003 for deeper attack path"} |
Sub-technique of: T1069
Adversaries may attempt to find local system groups and permission settings. The knowledge of local system permission groups can help adversaries determine which groups exist and which users belong to a particular group. Adversaries may use this information to determine which users have elevated permissions, such as the users found within the local administrators group.
Commands such as net localgroup of the Net utility, dscl . -list /Groups on macOS, and groups on Linux can list local groups.
Platforms: Linux, macOS, Windows
The following tests are from Atomic Red Team and provide actionable ways to test this technique:
Permission Groups Discovery
Supported Platforms: linux, macos
if [ -x "$(command -v dscacheutil)" ]; then dscacheutil -q group; else echo "dscacheutil is missing from the machine. skipping..."; fi;
if [ -x "$(command -v dscl)" ]; then dscl . -list /Groups; else echo "dscl is missing from the machine. skipping..."; ;
[ -x ]; ; ; ;
[ -x ]; ; ; ;
[ -x ]; getent group; ; ;
/etc/group
Basic Permission Groups Discovery for Windows. This test will display some errors if run on a computer not connected to a domain. Upon execution, domain information will be displayed.
Supported Platforms: windows
net localgroup
net localgroup "Administrators"
Permission Groups Discovery utilizing PowerShell. This test will display some errors if run on a computer not connected to a domain. Upon execution, domain information will be displayed.
Supported Platforms: windows
get-localgroup
Get-LocalGroupMember -Name "Administrators"
This module runs the Windows executable of SharpHound in order to remotely list members of the local Administrators group (SAMR)
Supported Platforms: windows
New-Item -Path "#{output_path}" -ItemType Directory > $null
& "#{sharphound_path}" -d "#{domain}" --CollectionMethod LocalAdmin --NoSaveCache --OutputDirectory "#{output_path}"
Dependencies:
Utilizing wmic.exe to enumerate groups on the local system. Upon execution, information will be displayed of local groups on system.
Supported Platforms: windows
wmic group get name
If Atomic Red Team tests are not applicable, manually verify the technique by:
Identify Attack Surface: Determine if the target environment is susceptible to Local Groups by examining the target platforms (Linux, macOS, Windows).
Assess Existing Defenses: Review whether mitigations for T1069.001 are in place. If defenses are absent or misconfigured, this technique may be exploitable.
Execute Test: Use tools and methods described in the MITRE ATT&CK page and external references below.
No specific mitigations documented for this technique.
| Finding | Severity | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Local Groups technique applicable | Low | Discovery |
| CWE ID | Title |
|---|---|
| CWE-200 | Exposure of Sensitive Information |