debug

name	debug
description	Systematic debugging using scientific method for evidence-based root cause analysis
version	2.0.0
changes	["Converted to LLM-agnostic format","Removed tool-specific API references","Focus on WHAT, not HOW to invoke"]

@debug - Systematic Debugging

Evidence-based debugging using scientific method. Not "try stuff and see" -- systematic investigation.

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EXECUTE THIS NOW

When user invokes @debug "<issue>":

Phase 1: OBSERVE - Gather Facts

Goal: Collect evidence WITHOUT forming hypotheses

Actions:

1. Read error messages/logs completely
2. Check git diff for recent changes
3. Verify environment (Python version, dependencies)
4. Check configuration files
5. Reproduce the bug consistently

Output: Observation log with timestamps, error messages, environment state

Phase 2: HYPOTHESIZE - Form Theories

Goal: Create testable theories about root cause

Process:

1. List ALL possible causes (brainstorm)
2. Rank by likelihood (use evidence)
3. Select TOP theory to test first
4. Define falsification test

Output: Hypothesis list with ranked theories

Phase 3: EXPERIMENT - Test Theories

Goal: Run targeted tests to confirm/deny hypotheses

Actions:

1. Design minimal experiment
2. Run ONLY the experiment
3. Record result objectively
4. Move to next hypothesis if denied

Output: Experiment results with pass/fail

Phase 4: CONFIRM - Verify Root Cause

Goal: Confirm root cause and verify fix

Actions:

1. Reproduce bug with root cause isolated
2. Implement minimal fix
3. Verify fix resolves issue
4. Add regression test

Output: Root cause report + fix

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When to Use

• Tests failing unexpectedly
• Production incidents
• Bug reports with unclear cause
• Performance degradation
• Integration failures

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Common Pitfalls

Pitfall	Problem
Skipping observation	Jumping to conclusions
Testing multiple things	Can't isolate cause
Confirmation bias	Only looking for proving evidence
Stopping at first fix	Not understanding WHY it worked

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Exit Criteria

• Root cause identified
• Fix implemented and verified
• Regression test added

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See Also

• @bugfix - Quality bug fixes (P1/P2)
• @hotfix - Emergency fixes (P0)
• @issue - Bug classification and routing