| name | explore |
| description | Analyze solution options for a feature or change, comparing approaches with pros, cons, trade-offs, and a recommended path. Use when the user is weighing approaches, asks "what are the options" or "how should we approach X", wants approaches compared, says "explore solutions", or faces a decision with multiple valid implementations. Produces solutions documents in .rpiv/artifacts/solutions/, which can feed the design skill. |
| argument-hint | [feature/change description] |
| shell-timeout | 10 |
| disable-model-invocation | true |
| contract | {"produces":{"kind":"produces","meta":{"artifactKind":"solutions"},"data":{"type":"object","properties":{"verdict":{"enum":["pass","fail","needs_input"]},"status":{"enum":["in-progress","ready"]},"confidence":{"enum":["high","medium","low"]},"complexity":{"enum":["low","medium","high"]}}}},"consumes":{"meta":{"artifactKind":["research"]}}} |
Explore
You are tasked with analyzing solution options for new features or changes by invoking parallel skills and synthesizing their findings into actionable recommendations optimized for design consumption.
Input
$ARGUMENTS — feature/change description, optionally with paths to tickets or research docs.
Metadata
node "${SKILL_DIR}/../_shared/now.mjs"
echo
node "${SKILL_DIR}/../_shared/git-context.mjs"
Copy values verbatim — do not reformat the timezone offset.
Flow
- Input → 2. Generate candidates → 3. Candidate checkpoint → 4. Per-candidate fit → 5. Synthesize → 6. Metadata → 7. Write doc → 8. Present → 9. Follow-ups
The final artifact feeds design.
Steps
Step 1: Input Handling
-
No argument provided — respond with:
I'm ready to research solution options. Please provide:
- What feature/change you want to explore
- Any requirements or constraints you know about
- Reference to relevant ticket or research documents if available
I'll analyze the current codebase, generate solution options, and provide recommendations.
Then wait for the user's request.
-
Read any files mentioned — tickets, research docs, related artifacts:
- Read them FULLY first using the Read tool WITHOUT limit/offset parameters
- Read these files in main context before invoking skills
- Extract requirements, constraints, and goals
- Identify what problem we're solving
Step 2: Generate Candidates and Dimensions
Generate 2–4 named candidates from three sources, then merge into one shortlist:
- Ecosystem scan — spawn
web-search-researcher for any topic where the candidate space includes external libraries, frameworks, or services. Prompt it to return 2–4 named options with one-line "what it is" + canonical doc link per option. Skip only when the topic is wholly internal (e.g., "how to organize this service layer") and the orchestrator's design-space enumeration plus the user shortlist already cover the space.
- Design-space enumeration — orchestrator names abstract shapes from first principles when applicable (pub/sub vs direct-call vs event-bus; sync vs async; manual mapping vs auto-mapper). One-line "what it is" per shape.
- User shortlist — if the user pre-named candidates in the entry prompt ("compare TanStack Query vs SWR"), include those verbatim.
Merge to 2–4 candidates total. Name each with a short noun phrase ("TanStack Query", "Direct event bus"). Deduplicate.
Default dimension list (presented at Step 3; developer may drop irrelevant ones):
- approach-shape (hybrid) — what category of solution the candidate is, what core moving parts it requires.
- precedent-fit (codebase-anchored) — does the existing code already use this pattern; how many call sites would adopt the new option.
- integration-risk (codebase-anchored) — which existing seams the candidate would touch; what breaks if it lands.
- migration-cost (external-anchored for libraries; codebase-anchored for in-house code) — work to introduce the candidate plus work to remove the incumbent if there is one.
- verification-cost (codebase-anchored) — test/CI surface needed to make the candidate safe to adopt.
- novelty (external-anchored) — how recently the candidate emerged, ecosystem momentum, deprecation risk.
Hold the candidate set and default dimension list in working state for the Step 3 checkpoint. Do not dispatch fit agents yet.
Step 3: Candidate Checkpoint
Present the candidate set and default dimensions to the developer before per-candidate fit dispatch.
-
Show candidates and dimensions:
## Candidates for: {Topic}
1. {Candidate A} — {one-line what it is}
2. {Candidate B} — {one-line what it is}
...
Dimensions (default 6; drop any that don't apply):
- approach-shape · precedent-fit · integration-risk
- migration-cost · verification-cost · novelty
-
Confirm via the ask_user_question tool with the following question: "{N} candidates, {D} dimensions. Begin per-candidate fit dispatch?". Header: "Candidates". Options: "Proceed (Recommended)" (Begin per-candidate fit dispatch with all {N} candidates and all {D} dimensions); "Adjust candidates or dimensions" (Rename, add, or drop candidates; drop dimensions that don't apply); "Re-generate candidates" (Candidates look wrong — re-run Step 2 with adjusted scope).
-
Handle developer input:
"Proceed": lock the candidate × dimension set; advance to Step 4.
"Adjust candidates or dimensions": ask the follow-up free-text question with prefix ❓ Question: — "Which candidates and dimensions should be added, dropped, or renamed?" — apply edits to the working set, re-present, and confirm again with the same three-option ask_user_question.
"Re-generate candidates": ask the follow-up free-text question with prefix ❓ Question: — "What should be different in candidate generation? (narrower/wider scope, different ecosystem, exclude approach X, …)" — return to Step 2 with the updated scope, then re-enter Step 3.
Loop until "Proceed" is selected.
Step 4: Per-Candidate Fit Dispatch (parallel agents)
For each confirmed candidate, dispatch up to two agents in parallel — total ≤ 2 × N agents:
- One
codebase-analyzer per candidate — when ≥1 kept dimension is codebase-anchored (precedent-fit, integration-risk, often migration-cost and verification-cost). The agent scores the candidate on every kept codebase-anchored dimension in a single pass, returning evidence per dimension with file:line references.
- One
web-search-researcher per candidate — when ≥1 kept dimension is external-anchored (novelty, often migration-cost for libraries, approach-shape for ecosystem options). The agent scores the candidate on every kept external-anchored dimension in a single pass, returning evidence per dimension with doc/source links.
Skip either agent for a candidate when no dimension of that anchor-type was kept. Hybrid dimension approach-shape is scored by the orchestrator after both agents return, by combining their per-candidate findings.
Per-candidate prompt shape (use the same outer template, fill in candidate name and kept dimensions):
Candidate: {name} — {one-line what it is}
Topic: {topic from Step 1}
Score this single candidate on the following dimensions, each with concrete evidence ({file:line} for codebase, doc/source link for external). Report findings as one section per dimension.
Dimensions for this run:
- {dimension name} — {one-line of what to look for}
- ...
Do NOT compare against other candidates; another agent handles each one separately. Focus on depth of evidence for THIS candidate.
Wait for ALL agents to complete before proceeding.
Coverage check: every (candidate × kept-dimension) cell is filled — by an agent's evidence or by an explicit null ("does not apply to this candidate"). Cells silently dropped indicate a missing dispatch — re-run that candidate's agent.
Step 5: Synthesize and Recommend
- Cross-reference per-candidate findings — fill the candidate × dimension grid with evidence per cell.
- Apply the fit filter qualitatively per candidate: a candidate "clears" when no kept dimension surfaces a blocking concern (integration-risk that breaks load-bearing seams, migration-cost that exceeds the topic's scope, verification-cost with no path to coverage).
- If ≥1 candidate clears the fit filter: pick the strongest, document rationale with evidence, and explain why alternatives weren't chosen. Identify conditions that would change the recommendation. Set frontmatter
verdict: pass.
- If every candidate fails the fit filter: produce a "no-fit" recommendation — list each candidate's blocking dimension with evidence, recommend re-scoping the question or expanding the candidate pool, and set Step 7 frontmatter
confidence: low and verdict: fail (needs_input when the call is the developer's).
Step 6: Determine Metadata and Filename
Use the substituted values from the Metadata block at the top of this skill:
- Filename:
.rpiv/artifacts/solutions/<slug>_<topic>.md — <slug> is the second tab-separated field on line 1 of the Metadata block above; <topic> is a brief kebab-case description.
repository: ← repo: label; branch: / commit: ← matching labels (already include no-branch / no-commit fallbacks).
date: / last_updated: ← <iso> (first tab-separated field on line 1 of the Metadata block above, offset verbatim).
- Author:
author: from the Metadata block (fallback: unknown).
Step 7: Generate Solutions Document
-
Use the metadata gathered in step 6
-
Structure the document with YAML frontmatter followed by content:
---
date: {Current date and time with timezone in ISO format}
author: {Author name}
commit: {Current commit hash}
branch: {Current branch name}
repository: {Repository name}
topic: "{Feature/Problem}"
confidence: high | medium | low
complexity: low | medium | high
status: ready
verdict: pass | fail | needs_input
tags: [solutions, component-names]
last_updated: {Same ISO timestamp as `date:` above}
last_updated_by: {Author name}
---
# Solution Analysis: {Feature/Problem}
**Date**: {Current date and time with timezone from step 6}
**Author**: {Author name from step 6}
**Commit**: {Current commit hash from step 6}
**Branch**: {Current branch name from step 6}
**Repository**: {Repository name}
## Research Question
{Original user query}
## Summary
**Problem**: {What we're solving}
**Recommended**: {Option name} - {One sentence why}
**Effort**: {Low/Med/High} ({N days})
**Confidence**: {High/Med/Low}
## Problem Statement
**Requirements:**
- {Requirement 1}
- {Requirement 2}
**Constraints:**
- {Hard constraint - must respect}
- {Soft constraint - should consider}
**Success criteria:**
- {What "done" looks like}
## Current State
**Existing implementation:**
{What exists with file:line references}
**Relevant patterns:**
- {Pattern 1}: `file.ext:line` - Used in {N} places
- {Pattern 2}: `file.ext:line` - Used in {N} places
**Integration points:**
- `file.ext:line` - {Where feature hooks in}
- `file.ext:line` - {Another integration point}
## Solution Options
### Option 1: {Name}
**How it works:**
{2-3 sentence description + implementation approach}
**Pros:**
- {Advantage with evidence from codebase}
- {Advantage with evidence}
**Cons:**
- {Disadvantage with impact}
**Complexity:** {Low/Med/High} (~{N} days)
- Files to create: {N} (~{X} lines)
- Files to modify: {N} (~{X} lines)
- Risk level: {Low/Med/High}
### Option 2: {Alternative Name}
{Same structure as Option 1}
### Option 3: {Another Alternative}
{Same structure as Option 1}
## Comparison
| Criteria | Option 1 | Option 2 | Option 3 |
|----------|----------|----------|----------|
| Complexity | {L/M/H} | {L/M/H} | {L/M/H} |
| Codebase fit | {H/M/L} | {H/M/L} | {H/M/L} |
| Risk | {L/M/H} | {L/M/H} | {L/M/H} |
## Recommendation
<!-- Render exactly ONE of the two blocks below, based on Step 5's fit-filter outcome. -->
**(A) When ≥1 candidate clears the fit filter:**
**Selected:** {Option N}
**Rationale:**
- {Key reason with evidence}
- {Key reason with evidence}
- ...
**Why not alternatives:**
- Option X: {Reason}
**Trade-offs:**
- Accepting {limitation} for {benefit}
**Implementation approach:**
1. {Phase 1} - {What to build}
2. ...
**Integration points:**
- `file.ext:line` - {Specific change}
- `file.ext:line` - {Specific change}
**Patterns to follow:**
- {Pattern}: `file.ext:line`
**Risks:**
- {Risk}: {Mitigation}
**(B) When every candidate fails the fit filter:**
**No-fit:** every candidate surfaced a blocking concern on at least one kept dimension.
**Per-candidate blockers:**
- {Option 1}: {blocking dimension} — {evidence with file:line or doc link}
- {Option 2}: {blocking dimension} — {evidence}
- ...
**Recommended next step:**
- {Re-scope the question} — {how the topic should narrow/widen so candidates can clear}
- OR {Expand the candidate pool} — {what new candidate sources to enumerate; e.g., named ecosystem option not surfaced by Step 2}
**Frontmatter overrides:** set `confidence: low` and `verdict: fail`.
## Scope Boundaries
- {What we're building}
- {What we're NOT doing}
## Testing Strategy
**Unit tests:**
- {Key test scenario 1}
- ...
**Integration tests:**
- {End-to-end scenario 1}
- ...
**Manual verification:**
- [ ] {Manual test 1}
- [ ] ...
## Open Questions
**Resolved during research:**
- {Question that was answered} - {Answer with evidence from file:line}
**Requires user input:**
- {Business or design question} - {Default assumption for planning}
**Blockers:**
- {Critical unknown that prevents implementation} - {How to unblock}
## References
- `.rpiv/artifacts/research/{file}.md` - {Context}
- `src/file.ext:line` - {Similar implementation}
- `.rpiv/artifacts/{file}.md` - {Historical decision}
Step 8: Present Findings
Print a concise summary, highlight key integration points, then close with the standardized footer:
Solutions document written to:
`.rpiv/artifacts/solutions/{filename}.md`
{N} candidates evaluated, {M} dimensions scored, recommendation: {chosen}.
---
💬 Follow-up: describe the change in chat to append a timestamped Follow-up section to this artifact. Re-run `/skill:explore` for a fresh artifact.
**Next step:** `/skill:design .rpiv/artifacts/solutions/{filename}.md` — turn the chosen option into a design artifact (or `/skill:blueprint .rpiv/artifacts/solutions/{filename}.md` for the fast path on smaller tasks).
> 🆕 Tip: start a fresh session with `/new` first — chained skills work best with a clean context window.
Step 9: Handle Follow-ups
- Append, never rewrite. Edit the artifact to add a
## Follow-up Analysis {ISO 8601 timestamp} section. Prior candidate scoring and verdicts stay immutable.
- Bump frontmatter. Update
last_updated + last_updated_by; set last_updated_note: "<one-line summary of follow-up>".
- Re-dispatch narrowly. Spawn ≤1–2 fresh agents scoped to the new candidate or dimension. Do NOT re-run the full skill.
- When to re-invoke instead. If the candidate set or dimensions shift materially, re-run
/skill:explore for a fresh artifact. The previous block's Next step: stays valid for the existing artifact.
Important Notes
- Parallel Agent dispatch — every
Agent(...) call in the same assistant message (multiple tool_use blocks in one response), never one per turn. Call shape: Agent({ subagent_type: "<agent-name>", description: "<3-5 word task label>", prompt: "<task>" }).
- Always spawn fresh research to validate current state - never rely on old research docs as source of truth
- Old research documents can provide historical context but must be validated against current code
- Generate 2-4 named candidates in Step 2; confirm them with the developer at Step 3 before per-candidate fit dispatch
- Web-search-researcher is a first-class Step 2 agent for ecosystem candidate-source — skip only when the topic is wholly internal and design-space enumeration plus user shortlist cover the space
- Per-candidate fit dispatch caps at two agents per candidate (one codebase-analyzer, one web-search-researcher) — skip either when no dimension of its anchor-type was kept
- Solutions documents should be self-contained with all necessary context
- Each agent prompt should be specific and focused on a single candidate scored on the kept dimensions
- Quantify pattern precedent — count usage in codebase, don't just say "follows pattern"
- Ground complexity estimates in actual similar work from git history
- Think like a software architect — option-shopping output is 2–4 comparable candidates plus an honest fit verdict
- Keep the main agent focused on synthesis and comparison, not deep implementation details
- Encourage agents to find existing patterns and examples, not just describe possibilities
- Resolve technical unknowns during research — don't leave critical questions for design
- File reading: Always read mentioned files FULLY (no limit/offset) before invoking skills
- Critical ordering: Follow the numbered steps exactly
- ALWAYS read mentioned files first before invoking skills (step 1)
- ALWAYS generate candidates and run the Step 3 checkpoint before per-candidate dispatch (steps 2 → 3 → 4)
- ALWAYS wait for all per-candidate agents to complete before synthesizing (step 4)
- ALWAYS gather metadata before writing the document (step 6 before step 7)
- NEVER write the solutions document with placeholder values