fal

name

fal

description

FAL (fal.ai) is Nebula's all-purpose generation gateway — one API key fronts 52 ready-to-use nodes for image, video, 3D, and audio generation (FLUX, GPT Image 1.5/2, Seedream, Ideogram 4 (gen + edit/remix/reframe/replace-background/character/upscale), Recraft, Sora 2, Kling, Wan, Luma Ray 2, PixVerse, LTX, Seedance, Hunyuan3D, Meshy, Stable Audio 2.5, ACE-Step, MMAudio V2, Demucs, Clarity Upscaler, SeedVR2 Video Upscale) plus the catch-all `fal-universal` slug node. Activate when the user configures any FAL node — flux-1-1-ultra, flux-2-pro, flux-schnell, fast-sdxl, flux-kontext, flux-fill-inpaint, gpt-image-1-5, gpt-image-1-5-edit, gpt-image-2-fal-generate, gpt-image-2-fal-edit, seedream-4-5, ideogram-v4, ideogram-edit, ideogram-remix, ideogram-reframe, ideogram-replace-background, ideogram-character, ideogram-upscale, recraft-v4-raster, recraft-v4-svg, sora-2, kling-v2-1, kling-v3, kling-o3, wan-2-6-t2v, wan-2-6-i2v, wan-2-6-r2v, luma-ray2-t2v, luma-ray2-i2v, luma-ray2-flash-modify, pixverse-v4-5, ltx-video-2, ltx-2-3, seedance-2-t2v, seedance-2-i2v, seedance-2-r2v, seedance-2-fast-t2v, seedance-2-fast-i2v, seedance-v1-5, meshy-text-to-3d, meshy-image-to-3d, hunyuan3d-text-to-3d, hunyuan3d-image-to-3d, remove-background, seedvr2-upscale, clarity-upscaler, seedvr-video-upscale, stable-audio-25, ace-step, mmaudio-v2, demucs, fal-universal — or asks about FAL in Nebula, which `fal-ai/*` model to use, or how a FAL node is wired. Sourced from the Nebula audit guide `docs/api-guides/fal.md`, the live node roster in `backend/data/node_definitions.json`, the handler `backend/handlers/fal_universal.py`, and FAL's official docs (https://fal.ai/docs) on 2026-06-04 (updated 2026-06-10).

FAL Skill

When to use

• The user configures or builds with any of the 52 FAL-backed Nebula nodes (full list in Pick the right node).
• The user asks "which FAL model for X" or mentions a specific fal-ai/*, bytedance/*, wan/*, or openai/gpt-image-2 slug.
• The user wants to reach a FAL catalog model Nebula has no dedicated node for (use the fal-universal escape-hatch node).
• Claude is building a graph with a FAL node and needs exact input ports, param names, valid ranges, and output ports.
• The user asks whether Nebula can do something with FAL that it actually cannot (audio/TTS, LLM/vision, LoRA training) — see Capability boundaries.

Universal rules

These describe how Nebula's single shared handler (backend/handlers/fal_universal.py) talks to FAL. Every one of the 52 nodes routes through it.

1. Auth header + env var. Authorization: Key <FAL_KEY>. The backend reads a single FAL_KEY (set in the repo-root .env, then restart the backend). Missing key → ValueError("FAL_KEY is required") at run time. Two nodes have a fallback preference: meshy-text-to-3d and meshy-image-to-3d use the direct Meshy API when MESHY_API_KEY is set, and only fall back to FAL when it is not. No other FAL node accepts a native-provider key in this handler.

2. Base URL. Always https://queue.fal.run/{endpoint_id} (the queue transport). The handler never uses the synchronous https://fal.run/... host, even for "fast" models. {endpoint_id} is the slug from the Pick the right node table, injected per-node by sync_runner.py via node.params.setdefault("endpoint_id", ...).

3. Execution pattern (confirmed from the handler): queue submit → poll → fetch result for 50 of 52 nodes. The two exceptions are the GPT Image 2 nodes (gpt-image-2-fal-generate and gpt-image-2-fal-edit), which use SSE streaming (POST {endpoint}/stream, Accept: text/event-stream) for progressive image preview. Queue flow:

   1. POST https://queue.fal.run/{endpoint_id} with the JSON body → {"request_id", "status_url", "response_url"}.
   2. Poll GET {status_url} every 2s, up to 300 times (~10 min cap) until "status": "COMPLETED". States: IN_QUEUE, IN_PROGRESS, COMPLETED, FAILED, CANCELLED.
   3. GET {response_url} to fetch the result, then parse (_parse_fal_output).
   • If the submit response has no request_id, the handler treats the body as the final result directly (some endpoints answer synchronously).
   • Metadata caveat: the node definitions declare executionPattern: "sync" for fast-sdxl/flux-schnell and "stream" for the two GPT Image 2 nodes, but at runtime only the GPT Image 2 pair actually streams — fast-sdxl and flux-schnell still go through the queue path like everything else.

4. Status / error codes. Submit accepts 200/201; anything else → RuntimeError("FAL submit failed (<code>): ..."). Status poll accepts 200/202. A FAILED or CANCELLED status raises with FAL's error field. Timeout after 300 polls raises "FAL job timed out". Typical HTTP meanings: 401 bad key · 402 insufficient credit · 422 invalid params · 429 rate limit.

5. Input-URI rules. You may paste a local file path or a public http(s) URL into any image/video/audio input port. The handler's _to_fal_url passes http://, https://, and data: values through unchanged, and base64-inlines local files as data: URIs before sending. There is no separate upload step. Caveat: large local files bloat the JSON request body (Nebula does not use FAL's upload_file storage API). Prefer URLs for big videos.

6. Input port → FAL payload-key mapping (this is the Nebula-specific wiring an agent must get right — the port id on the canvas is not the FAL key):

   Nebula input port	FAL request key	Used by
   prompt	prompt	all text-driven nodes
   image	image_url	single-image nodes (i2v, edit, transforms)
   images	image_urls (list)	gpt-image-1-5-edit, gpt-image-2-fal-edit, seedance-2-r2v; style refs on the ideogram-edit/remix/reframe/replace-background/character nodes
   mask	mask_url	flux-fill-inpaint (white = region to edit), ideogram-edit (black = region to edit — inverted!)
   reference_images	reference_image_urls (list)	ideogram-character
   video	video_url	luma-ray2-flash-modify
   audio	audio_url	ltx-2-3
   end_image	end_image_url	kling-v3, kling-o3, luma-ray2-i2v, seedance-2-i2v/-fast-i2v/-v1-5
   tail_image	tail_image_url	kling-v2-1 (end frame)
   front_image	input_image_url	hunyuan3d-image-to-3d (primary view)
   back_image / left_image / right_image	back_image_url / left_image_url / right_image_url	hunyuan3d-image-to-3d
   texture_image	texture_image_url	(handler-supported; no current node exposes it)
   video1 / video2 / video3	collated into video_urls (list)	wan-2-6-r2v (special-cased in sync_runner.py, not the universal handler)

   All other node params are forwarded to the request body as-is, except endpoint_id (internal) and any param whose value is None or "" (silently dropped — empty optionals are omitted, which is correct since FAL rejects empty typed values).

7. Output parsing (port your downstream node expects). _parse_fal_output detects type in priority order: mesh (model_urls.glb / glb / model_glb / model_mesh) → image/SVG (images[]; content_type containing svg routes to an svg port) → single image → audio → video → text fallback. Output URLs are signed and expire — downstream nodes download promptly.

8. Key gotchas.

   • gpt-image-1-5-edit and gpt-image-2-fal-edit require at least one reference image on the images port, or the handler raises before submitting.
   • sora-2 selects the Pro endpoint (fal-ai/sora-2/text-to-video/pro) when its model param is pro; the param is popped before send (FAL doesn't receive model).
   • fast-sdxl (loras, embeddings) and kling-v3 (multi_prompt) accept JSON-string params; the wrapper parses them to arrays/objects and drops them if empty or unparseable.
   • recraft-v4-raster/-svg post-process colors/background_color (comma-separated hex) in the wrapper before send.
   • Local-file inlining means a tiny PNG is fine but a 200 MB mp4 base64-encoded into JSON can fail the request — use a URL.

Pick the right node

All 52 nodes below carry apiProvider: "fal" in backend/data/node_definitions.json. Endpoint = the slug injected as endpoint_id. The right-most column links the matching per-model spec file under skills/ where one exists (use it for pricing + deep param notes).

Nebula node id	Display name	Category	FAL endpoint	Key inputs → ports	Per-model file
flux-1-1-ultra	FLUX 1.1 Ultra	image	fal-ai/flux-pro/v1.1-ultra	prompt, image	skills/fal-ai__flux-pro__v1.1-ultra.md
flux-2-pro	FLUX 2 Pro	image	fal-ai/flux-2-pro	prompt	skills/fal-ai__flux-2-pro.md
flux-schnell	FLUX Schnell	image	fal-ai/flux/schnell	prompt	skills/fal-ai__flux__schnell.md
fast-sdxl	Fast SDXL	image	fal-ai/fast-sdxl	prompt	skills/fal-ai__fast-sdxl.md
flux-kontext	FLUX Kontext	image (edit)	fal-ai/flux-pro/kontext	prompt, image	skills/fal-ai__flux-pro__kontext.md
flux-fill-inpaint	FLUX Fill (Inpaint)	image (inpaint)	fal-ai/flux-pro/v1/fill	prompt + image + mask → image out	skills/fal-ai__flux-pro__v1__fill.md
gpt-image-1-5	GPT Image 1.5	image	fal-ai/gpt-image-1.5	prompt	skills/fal-ai__gpt-image-1.5.md
gpt-image-1-5-edit	GPT Image 1.5 Edit	image (edit)	fal-ai/gpt-image-1.5/edit	prompt, images	skills/fal-ai__gpt-image-1.5__edit.md
gpt-image-2-fal-generate	GPT Image 2 (FAL)	image (stream)	openai/gpt-image-2	prompt	—
gpt-image-2-fal-edit	GPT Image 2 Edit (FAL)	image (stream, edit)	openai/gpt-image-2/edit	images, prompt	—
seedream-4-5	Seedream 4.5	image	fal-ai/bytedance/seedream/v4.5/text-to-image	prompt	skills/fal-ai__bytedance__seedream__v4.5__text-to-image.md
ideogram-v4	Ideogram 4	image	ideogram/v4	prompt	—
ideogram-edit	Ideogram Edit (Inpaint)	image	fal-ai/ideogram/v3/edit	prompt, image, mask, images (style refs)	—
ideogram-remix	Ideogram Remix	image	fal-ai/ideogram/v3/remix	prompt, image, images (style refs)	—
ideogram-reframe	Ideogram Reframe (Outpaint)	image	fal-ai/ideogram/v3/reframe	image, images (style refs)	—
ideogram-replace-background	Ideogram Replace Background	image	fal-ai/ideogram/v3/replace-background	prompt, image, images (style refs)	—
ideogram-character	Ideogram Character	image	fal-ai/ideogram/character	prompt, reference_images, images (style refs)	—
ideogram-upscale	Ideogram Upscale	image	fal-ai/ideogram/upscale	image, prompt (optional)	—
recraft-v4-raster	Recraft V4	image	fal-ai/recraft/v4/text-to-image	prompt	skills/fal-ai__recraft__v4__text-to-image.md
recraft-v4-svg	Recraft V4 SVG	image (vector)	fal-ai/recraft/v4/text-to-vector	prompt → svg out	—
sora-2	Sora 2 (sunsets Sep '26)	video (t2v)	fal-ai/sora-2/text-to-video (/pro when model=pro)	prompt	skills/fal-ai__sora-2__text-to-video.md
kling-v2-1	Kling v2.1	video (i2v)	fal-ai/kling-video/v2.1/pro/image-to-video	image, prompt, tail_image	skills/fal-ai__kling-video__v2.1__pro__image-to-video.md
kling-v3	Kling V3	video (t2v/i2v)	fal-ai/kling-video/v3/standard/text-to-video	prompt, image, end_image	skills/fal-ai__kling-video__v3__standard__text-to-video.md
kling-o3	Kling Omni 3	video (i2v)	fal-ai/kling-video/o3/standard/image-to-video	image, prompt, end_image	skills/fal-ai__kling-video__o3__standard__image-to-video.md
wan-2-6-t2v	Wan 2.6 T2V	video (t2v)	wan/v2.6/text-to-video	prompt	skills/wan__v2.6__text-to-video.md
wan-2-6-i2v	Wan 2.6 I2V	video (i2v)	wan/v2.6/image-to-video	image, prompt	skills/wan__v2.6__image-to-video.md
wan-2-6-r2v	Wan 2.6 R2V	video (r2v)	wan/v2.6/reference-to-video	prompt, video1–3 → video_urls	skills/wan__v2.6__reference-to-video.md
luma-ray2-t2v	Luma Ray 2	video (t2v)	fal-ai/luma-dream-machine/ray-2	prompt	skills/fal-ai__luma-dream-machine__ray-2.md
luma-ray2-i2v	Luma Ray 2 I2V	video (i2v)	fal-ai/luma-dream-machine/ray-2/image-to-video	image, end_image, prompt	skills/fal-ai__luma-dream-machine__ray-2__image-to-video.md
luma-ray2-flash-modify	Luma Ray 2 Flash Modify	video (v2v)	fal-ai/luma-dream-machine/ray-2-flash/modify	video, prompt, image	—
pixverse-v4-5	PixVerse V4.5	video (t2v/i2v)	fal-ai/pixverse/v4.5/text-to-video	prompt, image	skills/fal-ai__pixverse__v4.5__text-to-video.md
ltx-video-2	LTX Video 2	video (i2v)	fal-ai/ltx-2/image-to-video	image, prompt	skills/fal-ai__ltx-2__image-to-video.md
ltx-2-3	LTX 2.3	video (i2v)	fal-ai/ltx-2.3/image-to-video	image, prompt, end_image, audio	skills/fal-ai__ltx-2.3__image-to-video.md
seedance-2-t2v	Seedance 2.0 T2V	video (t2v)	bytedance/seedance-2.0/text-to-video	prompt	skills/bytedance__seedance-2.0__text-to-video.md
seedance-2-i2v	Seedance 2.0 I2V	video (i2v)	bytedance/seedance-2.0/image-to-video	image, prompt, end_image	skills/bytedance__seedance-2.0__image-to-video.md
seedance-2-r2v	Seedance 2.0 R2V	video (r2v)	bytedance/seedance-2.0/reference-to-video	prompt, images → image_urls	skills/bytedance__seedance-2.0__reference-to-video.md
seedance-2-fast-t2v	Seedance 2.0 Fast T2V	video (t2v)	bytedance/seedance-2.0/fast/text-to-video	prompt	skills/bytedance__seedance-2.0__fast__text-to-video.md
seedance-2-fast-i2v	Seedance 2.0 Fast I2V	video (i2v)	bytedance/seedance-2.0/fast/image-to-video	image, prompt, end_image	skills/bytedance__seedance-2.0__fast__image-to-video.md
seedance-v1-5	Seedance V1.5 Pro (I2V)	video (i2v)	fal-ai/bytedance/seedance/v1.5/pro/image-to-video	prompt, image, end_image	skills/fal-ai__bytedance__seedance__v1.5__pro__image-to-video.md
meshy-text-to-3d	Meshy 6 Text-to-3D	3d	fal-ai/meshy/v6/text-to-3d (or direct Meshy if MESHY_API_KEY)	prompt → mesh out	skills/fal-ai__meshy__v6__text-to-3d.md
meshy-image-to-3d	Meshy 6 Image-to-3D	3d	fal-ai/meshy/v6/image-to-3d (or direct Meshy if MESHY_API_KEY)	image → mesh out	skills/fal-ai__meshy__v6__image-to-3d.md
hunyuan3d-text-to-3d	Hunyuan3D V3 Text-to-3D	3d	fal-ai/hunyuan3d-v3/text-to-3d	prompt → mesh out	skills/fal-ai__hunyuan3d-v3__text-to-3d.md
hunyuan3d-image-to-3d	Hunyuan3D V3 Image-to-3D	3d	fal-ai/hunyuan3d-v3/image-to-3d	front/back/left/right_image → mesh out	skills/fal-ai__hunyuan3d-v3__image-to-3d.md
remove-background	Remove Background	transform	fal-ai/imageutils/rembg	image	skills/fal-ai__imageutils__rembg.md
seedvr2-upscale	SeedVR2 Upscale	transform	fal-ai/seedvr/upscale/image	image	skills/fal-ai__seedvr__upscale__image.md
clarity-upscaler	Clarity Upscaler	transform	fal-ai/clarity-upscaler	image → image out	skills/fal-ai__clarity-upscaler.md
seedvr-video-upscale	SeedVR2 Video Upscale	transform	fal-ai/seedvr/upscale/video	video → video out	skills/fal-ai__seedvr__upscale__video.md
stable-audio-25	Stable Audio 2.5	audio	fal-ai/stable-audio-25/text-to-audio	prompt → audio out	skills/fal-ai__stable-audio-25__text-to-audio.md
ace-step	ACE-Step	audio	fal-ai/ace-step	(param-only) → audio out	skills/fal-ai__ace-step.md
mmaudio-v2	MMAudio V2	audio	fal-ai/mmaudio-v2	video + prompt → video out	skills/fal-ai__mmaudio-v2.md
demucs	Demucs	audio	fal-ai/demucs	audio → vocals/drums/bass/other	skills/fal-ai__demucs.md
fal-universal	FAL	universal	user-set endpoint_id (default fal-ai/flux-pro/v1.1-ultra)	prompt, image	route to matching file under skills/

The bundle ships 169 per-model spec files under skills/ and 16 category overviews under categories/ covering the full FAL catalog (including audio, LLM, vision, and training models that Nebula does not wrap). Those extra files are reference material for the fal-universal escape hatch, not 169 Nebula nodes. The authoritative Nebula roster is the 52 ids above.

Param reference

Types, defaults, ranges, and enums below come straight from backend/data/node_definitions.json. Inputs marked * are required ports. Where a node lists no params, only defaults apply (just wire the inputs).

Image — text-to-image

• flux-1-1-ultra — in: prompt*, image. out: image. Params: (none — defaults only).
• flux-2-pro — in: prompt*. out: image. Params: image_size enum [square_hd, square, portrait_4_3, portrait_16_9, landscape_4_3 (default), landscape_16_9]; output_format enum [jpeg (default), png]; safety_tolerance enum 1–5 (default 2); enable_safety_checker bool (default true); seed int.
• flux-schnell — in: prompt*. out: image. Params: image_size enum (default landscape_4_3); num_inference_steps int 1–4 (default 4); guidance_scale float 1–5 (default 3.5); num_images int 1–4 (default 1); output_format enum [jpeg (default), png, webp]; acceleration enum [none (default), regular, high]; enable_safety_checker bool (default true); seed int 0–2147483647.
• fast-sdxl — in: prompt*. out: image. Params: image_size enum (default square_hd); num_images int 1–4 (default 1); num_inference_steps int 1–50 (default 25); guidance_scale float 1–20 (default 7.5); negative_prompt str; expand_prompt bool (default false); loras textarea (JSON array string); embeddings textarea (JSON array string); format enum [jpeg (default), png]; enable_safety_checker bool (default true); safety_checker_version enum [v1 (default), v2]; seed int 0–4294967295.
• gpt-image-1-5 — in: prompt*. out: image. Params: image_size enum [1024x1024 (default), 1536x1024, 1024x1536]; quality enum [low, medium, high (default)]; background enum [auto (default), transparent, opaque]; num_images int 1–4 (default 1); output_format enum [png (default), jpeg, webp].
• gpt-image-2-fal-generate — streams. in: prompt*. out: image. Params: image_size enum (default landscape_4_3); quality enum [auto, low, medium, high (default)]; num_images int 1–4 (default 1); output_format enum [png (default), jpeg, webp]; partial_images int 0–3 (default 2, controls preview frames).
• seedream-4-5 — in: prompt*. out: image. Params: image_size enum [square_hd (default), square, portrait_4_3, portrait_16_9, landscape_4_3, landscape_16_9, auto_2K, auto_4K]; num_images int 1–6 (default 1); max_images int 1–6 (default 1); enable_safety_checker bool (default true); seed int.
• ideogram-v4 — new 2026-06-10, dual-route (direct api.ideogram.ai preferred when IDEOGRAM_API_KEY is set — see docs/api-guides/ideogram.md; the params below are the FAL dialect). in: prompt*. out: image. Params: rendering_speed enum [TURBO, BALANCED (default), QUALITY]; image_size enum [square_hd (default), square, portrait_4_3, portrait_16_9, landscape_4_3, landscape_16_9]; expansion_model enum [Medium (default), Large] (magic-prompt expansion); num_images int 1–4 (default 1); output_format enum [png (default), jpeg]; seed int; enable_safety_checker bool (default true). Ideogram 4.0 (released 2026-06-03, open weights + hosted) — frontier text rendering/typography; pick it when legible in-image text matters.
• ideogram-edit — new 2026-06-10, dual-route (direct = /v1/ideogram-v3/inpaint). in: prompt*, image*, mask*, images (style refs, multi). out: image. Params: rendering_speed enum [TURBO, BALANCED (default), QUALITY]; expand_prompt bool (default true); num_images int 1–4; seed int. Mask polarity: BLACK = edit (inverse of FLUX Fill's white = edit); the mask MUST match the base image's exact dimensions or the API 422s. v3 endpoint — swap to a v4 edit slug when FAL hosts one. Canvas inpaint wiring + mask painting: see .claude/skills/ideogram/SKILL.md (four wires; mask-painter does not pass the base photo).
• ideogram-remix — new 2026-06-10, dual-route (direct rides the V4 model: /v1/ideogram-v4/remix with image_weight 1-100). in: prompt*, image*, images (style refs). out: image. Params: strength float 0–1 (default 0.8 — higher = more source structure kept); image_size enum (square_hd default); style enum [AUTO (default), GENERAL, REALISTIC, DESIGN]; negative_prompt str; rendering_speed; expand_prompt bool (true); num_images 1–4; seed.
• ideogram-reframe — new 2026-06-10, dual-route (direct needs the resolution pixel enum; unset → router stays on FAL). in: image*, images (style refs). No prompt port (the schema takes none). out: image. Params: image_size enum required (target canvas — this is the outpaint size); style; rendering_speed; num_images; seed.
• ideogram-replace-background — new 2026-06-10, dual-route. in: prompt* (describes the NEW background), image* (subject is auto-preserved), images (style refs). out: image. Params: style; rendering_speed; expand_prompt (true); num_images; seed.
• ideogram-character — new 2026-06-10, dual-route (direct = v3 generate + character_reference_images). Accepts an optional character port: a Character node bundle expands to trait-prefixed prompt + reference views (identity.py contract). in: prompt*, reference_images* (multi → reference_image_urls), images (style refs → image_urls). out: image. Params: style enum [AUTO (default), REALISTIC, FICTION]; image_size; negative_prompt; rendering_speed; expand_prompt (true); num_images; seed. Consistent identity from 1+ reference photos — pairs with Character Studio refs.
• ideogram-upscale — new 2026-06-10, dual-route (direct = legacy /upscale with an image_request JSON blob). in: image*, prompt (optional guidance). out: image. Params: resemblance int 1–100 (default 50); detail int 1–100 (default 50); expand_prompt bool (default false here); seed.
• recraft-v4-raster — in: prompt*. out: image. Params: image_size enum (default square_hd); style_id str; colors str (comma-sep hex); background_color str; enable_safety_checker bool (default true).
• recraft-v4-svg — in: prompt*. out: svg (vector). Params: same as recraft-v4-raster.

Image — editing

• flux-kontext — in: prompt*, image*. out: image. Params: aspect_ratio enum [1:1 (default), 16:9, 9:16, 4:3, 3:4, 3:2, 2:3, 21:9, 9:21]; num_images int 1–4 (default 1); guidance_scale float 1–20 (default 3.5); enhance_prompt bool (default false); output_format enum [jpeg (default), png]; safety_tolerance enum 1–6 (default 2); seed int.
• gpt-image-1-5-edit — in: prompt*, images* (→ image_urls, ≥1 required). out: image. Params: image_size enum [auto (default), 1024x1024, 1536x1024, 1024x1536]; quality enum [low, medium, high (default)]; input_fidelity enum [low, high (default)]; background enum [auto (default), transparent, opaque]; num_images int 1–4 (default 1); output_format enum [png (default), jpeg, webp].
• gpt-image-2-fal-edit — streams. in: images* (→ image_urls, ≥1 required), prompt*. out: image. Params: image_size enum [auto (default), square_hd, square, portrait_4_3, portrait_16_9, landscape_4_3, landscape_16_9]; quality enum [auto, low, medium, high (default)]; num_images int 1–4 (default 1); output_format enum [png (default), jpeg, webp]; partial_images int 0–3 (default 2).

Video — text-to-video

• sora-2 — display name now "Sora 2 (sunsets Sep '26)". in: prompt*. out: video. Params: resolution enum [720p (default), 1080p]; aspect_ratio enum [16:9 (default), 9:16]; duration enum [4 (default), 8, 12, 16, 20]. (A UI model toggle picks Standard vs Pro endpoint; it is consumed by the wrapper, not sent to FAL.) Sunset: OpenAI announced (2026-03-24) the Videos API + sora-2/sora-2-pro shut down on 2026-09-24 — the FAL endpoints proxy OpenAI, so this node dies then too; plan migrations to another t2v node.
• wan-2-6-t2v — in: prompt*. out: video. Params: duration enum [5 (default), 10, 15]; resolution enum [720p (default), 1080p]; aspect_ratio enum [16:9 (default), 9:16, 1:1, 4:3, 3:4]; negative_prompt str; seed int; generate_audio bool (default true); enable_prompt_expansion bool (default true); multi_shots bool (default true); enable_safety_checker bool (default true).
• luma-ray2-t2v — in: prompt*. out: video. Params: aspect_ratio enum [16:9 (default), 9:16, 4:3, 3:4, 21:9, 9:21]; duration enum [5s (default), 9s]; loop bool (default false); resolution enum [540p (default), 720p, 1080p].
• seedance-2-t2v / seedance-2-fast-t2v — in: prompt*. out: video. Params: aspect_ratio enum [auto (default), 21:9, 16:9, 4:3, 1:1, 3:4, 9:16]; duration enum [auto (default), 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15]; resolution enum (t2v: [480p, 720p (default), 1080p]; fast: [480p, 720p (default)]); generate_audio bool (default true); seed int.

Video — image-to-video

• kling-v2-1 — in: image*, prompt, tail_image (end frame → tail_image_url). out: video. Params: duration enum [5 (default), 10]; negative_prompt str (default "blur, distort, and low quality"); cfg_scale float 0–1 (default 0.5).
• kling-v3 — in: prompt*, image, end_image. out: video. Params: duration enum [3, 5 (default), 10, 15]; aspect_ratio enum [16:9 (default), 9:16, 1:1]; negative_prompt str; shot_type enum [customize (default), intelligent]; multi_prompt textarea (JSON array string of {prompt,duration} shots); generate_audio bool (default true); cfg_scale float 0–1 (default 0.5).
• kling-o3 — in: image*, prompt, end_image. out: video. Params: duration enum [3, 5 (default), 10, 15]; aspect_ratio enum [16:9 (default), 9:16, 1:1]; generate_audio bool (default false); negative_prompt str; cfg_scale float 0–1 (default 0.5); shot_type enum [customize (default), intelligent].
• wan-2-6-i2v — in: image*, prompt*. out: video. Params: duration enum [5 (default), 10, 15]; resolution enum [720p (default), 1080p]; aspect_ratio enum [16:9 (default), 9:16, 1:1, 4:3, 3:4]; negative_prompt str; seed int; generate_audio bool (default true); enable_prompt_expansion bool (default true); multi_shots bool (default false); enable_safety_checker bool (default true).
• luma-ray2-i2v — in: image*, end_image, prompt. out: video. Params: aspect_ratio enum [16:9 (default), 9:16, 4:3, 3:4, 21:9, 9:21]; resolution enum [540p (default), 720p, 1080p]; duration enum [5s (default), 9s]; loop bool (default false).
• pixverse-v4-5 — in: prompt*, image. out: video. Params: duration enum [5 (default), 8]; aspect_ratio enum [16:9 (default), 4:3, 1:1, 3:4, 9:16]; resolution enum [360p, 540p, 720p (default), 1080p]; style enum [ (default), anime, 3d_animation, clay, comic, cyberpunk]; negative_prompt str; seed int.
• ltx-video-2 — in: image*, prompt*. out: video. Params: duration enum [6 (default), 8, 10]; resolution enum [1080p (default), 1440p, 2160p]; fps enum [25 (default), 50]; generate_audio bool (default true).
• ltx-2-3 — in: image, prompt*, end_image, audio (→ audio_url). out: video. Params: duration enum [6 (default), 8, 10]; resolution enum [1080p (default), 1440p, 2160p]; aspect_ratio enum [auto (default), 16:9, 9:16]; fps enum [24, 25 (default), 48, 50]; generate_audio bool (default true).
• seedance-2-i2v / seedance-2-fast-i2v — in: image*, prompt*, end_image. out: video. Params: aspect_ratio enum [auto (default), 21:9, 16:9, 4:3, 1:1, 3:4, 9:16]; duration enum [auto (default), 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15]; resolution enum (i2v: [480p, 720p (default), 1080p]; fast: [480p, 720p (default)]); generate_audio bool (default true); seed int.
• seedance-v1-5 — in: prompt*, image*, end_image. out: video. Params: duration enum [4–12 (default 5)]; aspect_ratio enum [16:9 (default), 9:16, 1:1, 21:9, 4:3, 3:4, auto]; resolution enum [480p, 720p (default), 1080p]; generate_audio bool (default true); camera_fixed bool (default false); seed int.

Video — reference-to-video

• wan-2-6-r2v — in: prompt*, video1*, video2, video3 (the wrapper collates wired ports into video_urls; up to 3 reference clips). out: video. Params: duration enum [5 (default), 10]; resolution enum [720p, 1080p (default)]; aspect_ratio enum [16:9 (default), 9:16, 1:1, 4:3, 3:4]; negative_prompt str; seed int; enable_prompt_expansion bool (default true); multi_shots bool (default true); enable_safety_checker bool (default true).
• seedance-2-r2v — in: prompt*, images* (→ image_urls, reference image set). out: video. Params: aspect_ratio enum [auto (default), 21:9, 16:9, 9:16, 4:3, 1:1, 3:4]; duration enum [auto (default), 4, 6, 8, 10, 15]; resolution enum [480p, 720p (default), 1080p]; generate_audio bool (default true); seed int.

Video — modify

• luma-ray2-flash-modify — in: video* (→ video_url), prompt, image. out: video. Params: mode enum [adhere_1/2/3, flex_1 (default)/2/3, reimagine_1/2/3] (higher = more creative deviation).

3D

• meshy-text-to-3d — in: prompt*. out: mesh. Params: (none — defaults only). Uses direct Meshy API when MESHY_API_KEY set.
• meshy-image-to-3d — in: image*. out: mesh. Params: (none). Uses direct Meshy API when MESHY_API_KEY set.
• hunyuan3d-text-to-3d — in: prompt*. out: mesh. Params: generate_type enum [Normal (default), LowPoly, Geometry]; face_count int 40000–1500000 (default 500000); enable_pbr bool (default false); polygon_type enum [triangle (default), quadrilateral].
• hunyuan3d-image-to-3d — in: front_image* (→ input_image_url), back_image, left_image, right_image. out: mesh. Params: same as hunyuan3d-text-to-3d.

Transform

• remove-background — in: image*. out: image (transparent PNG cutout). Params: crop_to_bbox bool (default false).
• seedvr2-upscale — in: image*. out: image. Params: upscale_mode enum [factor (default), target]; upscale_factor float 1–4 (default 2); target_resolution enum [720p, 1080p (default), 1440p, 2160p]; noise_scale float 0–1 (default 0.1); output_format enum [jpg (default), png, webp]; seed int.
• clarity-upscaler — in: image*. out: image. Params: prompt str (default "masterpiece, best quality, highres"); upscale_factor float 1–4 (default 2); creativity float 0–1 (default 0.35, added detail); resemblance float 0–1 (default 0.6, fidelity to source); num_inference_steps ("Steps") int 10–50 (default 18); seed int. Diffusion-based (SD1.5 + ControlNet Tile + ESRGAN) — reconstructs realistic detail/texture; pairs with seedvr2-upscale (faithful) when you want creative/added detail instead.
• seedvr-video-upscale — in: video*. out: video. Params: upscale_mode enum [factor (default), target]; upscale_factor float 1–4 (default 2); target_resolution enum [720p, 1080p (default), 1440p, 2160p]; noise_scale float 0–1 (default 0.1); output_quality enum [low, medium, high (default), maximum]; seed int. ByteDance SeedVR2 — one-step, temporally-consistent video upscaling/restoration to up to 4K (the video counterpart of seedvr2-upscale); chains from any video node's video output.

Universal

• fal-universal — in: prompt*, image. out: image | video | audio | mesh (whichever the response yields). Params: endpoint_id str (default fal-ai/flux-pro/v1.1-ultra) — paste any catalog slug. Only prompt and image ports exist, so endpoints needing other inputs (end frames, multi-image, audio) can't be fully driven from this node — wire those through the dedicated wrapper node instead.

Recipes

1. Concept still → cinematic shot. flux-1-1-ultra (hero still from a prompt) → wire its image output into kling-v3's image input, add a motion prompt → moving shot on kling-v3's video output. Swap in seedance-2-i2v or luma-ray2-i2v if you want a start and end frame (end_image port). For a tail-only end frame on Kling 2.1, use kling-v2-1 with tail_image.

2. Product cutout → spinnable 3D. remove-background (clean a product photo → transparent PNG on its image output) → feed that into meshy-image-to-3d → download the .glb from its mesh output. For a sharper mesh, shoot four angles and use hunyuan3d-image-to-3d (front_image/back_image/left_image/right_image ports) with enable_pbr on.

3. Logo + asset factory. recraft-v4-svg with a brand prompt and a colors palette → editable SVG on its svg output. Then recraft-v4-raster for matching raster art, and seedvr2-upscale (upscale_factor up to 4) to push any raster to 4K.

4. Photo → looping clip with sound, no audio node. flux-2-pro (still) → wan-2-6-i2v with generate_audio: true → a short audio-bearing clip on the video output. (FAL bakes audio into the video here; Nebula has no separate FAL audio node — see Capability boundaries.)

5. Reach an un-wrapped model. Drop the FAL node (fal-universal), set endpoint_id to any catalog slug (e.g. fal-ai/recraft/v4/text-to-image), wire a prompt (and image if the model takes one), and run. Output type (image/video/audio/mesh) is auto-detected from FAL's response. Use this only for text/image-driven endpoints — multi-input endpoints need a dedicated wrapper node.

In the nebula_nodes context

• Node ids: the 52 ids in Pick the right node (all carry apiProvider: "fal", envKeyName: "FAL_KEY" — except the two meshy-* nodes whose envKeyName is ["MESHY_API_KEY", "FAL_KEY"], preferring direct Meshy).
• Handler files: backend/handlers/fal_universal.py (the single shared handler — submit/poll/parse, port→key mapping, base64 inlining, output detection). Dispatch + endpoint_id injection + per-node param pre-processing (sora-2 tier select, fast-sdxl JSON arrays, kling-v3 multi_prompt, wan-2-6-r2v video_urls collation, recraft color params, meshy direct-API preference) live in backend/execution/sync_runner.py. SSE streaming for the two GPT Image 2 nodes goes through backend/execution/stream_runner.py. Deeper infra notes: docs/model-providers/fal/fal-universal.md.
• Input/output ports: image nodes output an image port (Recraft SVG outputs svg); video nodes output video; 3D nodes output mesh; fal-universal exposes all four output ports and the runtime picks one. Input ports use canvas-friendly names (image, images, end_image, front_image, …) that the handler remaps to FAL keys (image_url, image_urls, end_image_url, input_image_url, …) — see the mapping table in Universal rules.
• Chaining rules: connect an upstream image output to a downstream image input for i2v / edit / 3D / upscale chains; mesh outputs feed 3D-consuming nodes; video outputs feed luma-ray2-flash-modify / wan-2-6-r2v (its video1/video2/video3 ports). Multi-image ports (gpt-image-1-5-edit, gpt-image-2-fal-edit, seedance-2-r2v images) accept a list; the two edit nodes error if no image is provided.
• How outputs render: the handler returns a signed FAL URL per output port. Nebula downloads it locally and serves it via /api/outputs/…; images render in the canvas image preview, videos in the video player, meshes via the GLB/model-viewer preview, SVG inline. URLs are time-limited, so render/download promptly.

Capability boundaries (what FAL's API can do that these 52 Nebula nodes CANNOT)

State these plainly when a user asks — do not over-promise.

• Audio is only partly wired (music — instrumental + vocals — video-to-audio Foley, and stem separation). Music is now wired both ways: stable-audio-25 (fal-ai/stable-audio-25/text-to-audio) reaches text-to-instrumental-music + sound effects (up to 3 min, 44.1kHz, instrumental only — no lyrics/vocals), and ace-step (fal-ai/ace-step) generates full songs with synthesized vocals/lyrics from genre/style tags + lyrics (up to 60s). Video-to-audio Foley is also wired: mmaudio-v2 (fal-ai/mmaudio-v2) generates synchronized SFX/ambient audio for a video and returns the clip muxed with that audio. Stem separation is wired too: demucs (fal-ai/demucs) splits a mixed track into four isolated stems (vocals, drums, bass, other). The rest of FAL's large audio catalog is not reachable: TTS, speech-to-text, voice cloning, dubbing, audio isolation, and lipsync (sync-lipsync) — ElevenLabs, MiniMax, Whisper, etc. (Some video nodes also bake audio into the clip via generate_audio, but that's not standalone audio generation.) For TTS/STS/dubbing in Nebula, use Runway or ElevenLabs nodes instead.
• No LLM / vision / text generation. FAL hosts LLM and multimodal-vision endpoints; no Nebula FAL node exposes them. The handler has a text fallback but nothing routes to it.
• No LoRA / model training. FAL training endpoints (e.g. FLUX LoRA trainers) are not wrapped. fast-sdxl can consume a LoRA (via its loras JSON param) but Nebula cannot train one.
• Inpainting / masked editing is wired. flux-fill-inpaint (fal-ai/flux-pro/v1/fill, FLUX.1 [pro] Fill) edits only the masked region of an image — wire prompt + image + mask (white = the region to edit); inpaint to replace objects in a frame or outpaint to extend its borders, leaving unmasked regions untouched. It is the only mask-based node; the other edit nodes (flux-kontext, the GPT Image edit nodes) are whole-image.
• Three upscalers (two image, one video) / one video-modify model. seedvr2-upscale (faithful) and clarity-upscaler (creative/added detail) are the wired image upscalers, and seedvr-video-upscale (ByteDance SeedVR2, one-step, temporally-consistent to up to 4K) is the wired video upscaler (FAL also has ESRGAN and other upscalers/restorers, etc.); luma-ray2-flash-modify is the lone video-to-video / restyle node (FAL has many more).
• Transport/control surface is minimal. Nebula always uses the queue transport (never the synchronous fal.run host), polls status (no SSE status-stream). Cancellation is wired (2026-06-05): when a node's task is cancelled (client disconnect, agent cancel, etc.) the handler PUTs FAL's cancel_url on a detached best-effort task so the queued/in-flight job stops upstream instead of running to completion (~10 min). It still does not use: webhooks (?fal_webhook=), real-time WebSocket, the file-storage upload API (it base64-inlines local files instead, which bloats large requests), real log streaming (?logs=1 — progress is a synthetic poll-count bar), or the X-Fal-* queue headers (priority, server-side timeout, no-retry, runner affinity). The only SSE path wired is streaming for the two GPT Image 2 nodes.
• Catalog reach via escape hatch only. ~53% of FAL's overall capability surface is exposed as dedicated nodes. Anything outside the 52 ids (and outside the rest of the audio catalog plus LLM/training, which need different transport or inputs) is reachable only through fal-universal by pasting a slug — and only if the model needs nothing beyond a prompt and a single image.

Sources

• Nebula audit guide (primary, source-cited): docs/api-guides/fal.md.
• Live node roster, ports, params, defaults: backend/data/node_definitions.json (52 nodes with apiProvider: "fal").
• Handler behavior (submit/poll/stream, port→key mapping, base64 inlining, output detection): backend/handlers/fal_universal.py, backend/execution/sync_runner.py, backend/execution/stream_runner.py; infra notes in docs/model-providers/fal/fal-universal.md.
• Per-model specs + category overviews (full FAL catalog, for the fal-universal escape hatch): skills/ (169 files) and categories/ (16 files) in this bundle; machine-readable by_category.json.
• FAL official docs — capability overview https://fal.ai/docs; Queue API (submit/status/result/cancel, webhooks, X-Fal-*) https://fal.ai/docs/model-endpoints/queue; calling patterns (sync fal.run vs queue.fal.run, subscribe/submit/stream/realtime) https://fal.ai/docs/model-endpoints; file storage/upload https://fal.ai/docs/documentation/development/file-storage; model catalog https://fal.ai/models. For any single model's exact params, the canonical LLM-friendly spec is https://fal.ai/models/{slug}/llms.txt.
• Verified 2026-06-04 against the live roster and handler (node roster updated 2026-06-10: ideogram-v4 + the six-node Ideogram editing suite added, sora-2 renamed for its Sep '26 sunset).