用 Codex 或 Claude 帮你安装 复制这段 Prompt，粘贴到 Codex、Claude 或其他助手里，让它检查 Skill 页面并帮你完成安装。
直接命令不会经过审查 Prompt；运行前请先检查来源。
npx skills add https://github.com/uphiago/recon-skills --skill http2-header-impersonation命令会保持在同一行。复制前请横向滚动并检查完整内容。
想先保存到本地？可下载 SkillsMP 当前能够提供的文件。
正在显示 SKILL.md
Full WSTG-aligned web application pentest — 12-phase methodology from information gathering through reporting, with concrete commands, expected outputs, pitfalls, and verification per phase.
Attack SAML SSO via XSW, signature strip, metadata extract.
Use when two or more verified findings may combine into a higher-impact authorized attack path.
基于 SOC 职业分类
| name | http2-header-impersonation |
| description | Spoof HTTP/2 SETTINGS frames and pseudo-header order per browser profile. |
| version | 1.1.0 |
| revision_date | "2026-07-25T00:00:00.000Z" |
| license | MIT |
| platforms | ["linux"] |
| compatibility | Requires curl, httpx, python3 |
| tags | ["recon","HTTP2","headers","fingerprint","impersonation","browser","JA4"] |
| category | recon |
| related_skills | ["tls-fingerprint-impersonation","stealth-browser-launch"] |
Spoof HTTP/2 SETTINGS frames, pseudo-header ordering, and browser-specific HTTP headers to match real browsers at the protocol level. Targets the detection gap between TLS fingerprinting (ClientHello) and JavaScript fingerprinting — the HTTP/2 connection setup and header structure that anti-bot systems analyze. Matches Chrome, Firefox, Safari iOS, and OkHttp (Android) profiles with exact window sizes, header list limits, and header ordering.
sec-ch-ua, Accept, Accept-Encoding, Priority, and sec-fetch-* headers.terminal with python3.pip install impit (includes HTTP/2 impersonation via patched h2 library).# Check if target sends different responses based on HTTP headers
# Compare browser-like headers vs curl defaults
python3 -c "
import requests
# curl default headers
r1 = requests.get('https://target.com')
print(f'Default: {r1.status_code}')
# Browser-like headers
r2 = requests.get('https://target.com', headers={
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/[REDACTED_IP] Safari/537.36',
'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8',
'Accept-Language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br, zstd',
'sec-ch-ua': '\"Chromium\";v=\"142\", \"Google Chrome\";v=\"142\"',
'sec-ch-ua-platform': '\"Windows\"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
})
print(f'Browser: {r2.status_code}')
"
The impit library applies HTTP/2 SETTINGS, pseudo-header order, and HTTP headers from a single profile:
from impit import Impit
# Chrome 142 — complete HTTP/2 + TLS + headers profile
impit = (
Impit.builder()
.with_fingerprint()
.build()
)
response = impit.get()
For curl/httpx without impit, configure headers manually to match browser profiles:
curl --max-time 30 --connect-timeout 10 -sk "https://target.com" \
-H "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/[REDACTED_IP] Safari/537.36" \
-H "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" \
-H "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9" \
-H "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br, zstd" \
-H "sec-ch-ua: \"Chromium\";v=\"142\", \"Google Chrome\";v=\"142\", \"Not?A_Brand\";v=\"99\"" \
-H "sec-ch-ua-arch: \"x86\"" \
-H "sec-ch-ua-bitness: \"64\"" \
-H "sec-ch-ua-full-version-list: \"Chromium\";v=\"142.0.7444.176\", \"Google Chrome\";v=\"142.0.7444.176\", \"Not?A_Brand\";v=\"[REDACTED_IP]\"" \
-H "sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0" \
-H "sec-ch-ua-model: \"\"" \
-H "sec-ch-ua-platform: \"Windows\"" \
-H "sec-ch-ua-platform-version: \"15.0.0\"" \
-H "sec-ch-ua-wow64: ?0" \
-H "sec-fetch-dest: document" \
-H "sec-fetch-mode: navigate" \
-H "sec-fetch-site: none" \
-H "sec-fetch-user: ?1" \
-H "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" \
-H "Priority: u=0, i"
curl --max-time 30 --connect-timeout 10 -sk "https://target.com" \
-H "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:144.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/144.0" \
-H "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8" \
-H "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5" \
-H "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br, zstd" \
-H "sec-ch-ua: \"Firefox\";v=\"144\", \"Not?A_Brand\";v=\"99\"" \
-H "sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0" \
-H "sec-ch-ua-platform: \"Windows\"" \
-H "sec-fetch-dest: document" \
-H "sec-fetch-mode: navigate" \
-H "sec-fetch-site: none" \
-H "sec-fetch-user: ?1" \
-H "TE: trailers" \
-H "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" \
-H "Priority: u=0, i"
curl --max-time 30 --connect-timeout 10 -sk "https://target.com" \
-H "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 18_7 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/18.7 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1" \
-H "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8" \
-H "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9" \
-H "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br" \
-H "sec-fetch-dest: document" \
-H "sec-fetch-mode: navigate" \
-H "sec-fetch-site: none"
curl --max-time 30 --connect-timeout 10 -sk "https://target.com" \
-H "User-Agent: okhttp/4.12.0" \
-H "Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*" \
-H "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9" \
-H "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br" \
-H "Connection: Keep-Alive"
HTTP/2 SETTINGS frames are sent during connection setup. curl doesn't expose them — use impit or a patched HTTP client:
from impit import Impit
# Chrome HTTP/2 SETTINGS:
# SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS: 1000
# SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE: 6291456
# SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE: 262144
# Firefox HTTP/2 SETTINGS:
# SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS: 125
# SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE: 131072
impit = Impit.builder().with_fingerprint("chrome142").build()
response = impit.get("https://target.com")
Browsers send HTTP/2 pseudo-headers in specific orders. This is enforced at the h2 library level:
| Browser | Pseudo-Header Order |
|---|---|
| Chrome | :method, :authority, :scheme, :path, :protocol, :status |
| Firefox | :method, :path, :authority, :scheme, :protocol, :status |
| Safari iOS | :method, :scheme, :authority, :path, :protocol, :status |
| OkHttp | :method, :path, :authority, :scheme, :protocol, :status |
Detection: Some reverse proxies inspect pseudo-header order to distinguish browsers. Firefox places :path before :authority — a unique fingerprint. Safari places :scheme second — another differentiator.
Custom headers take priority over fingerprint defaults to avoid conflicts:
impit = Impit.builder().with_fingerprint("chrome142").build()
# Custom headers WIN over fingerprint defaults for same header name
response = impit.get("https://target.com", headers={
"Authorization": "Bearer custom-token",
"X-Custom-Header": "value",
})
# Authorization is added; all fingerprint headers still applied for unset names
Browser Accept-Encoding values differ significantly:
| Browser | Accept-Encoding |
|---|---|
| Chrome 142 | gzip, deflate, br, zstd |
| Chrome 100-116 | gzip, deflate, br |
| Firefox | gzip, deflate, br, zstd |
| Safari iOS | gzip, deflate, br |
| OkHttp 4 | gzip, deflate, br |
Detection: Some CDNs return different content based on Accept-Encoding (brotli vs zstd capability profiling). Match encoding capabilities to your target browser.
sec-ch-ua must match User-Agent. Using Chrome headers with Firefox UA creates an inconsistency that detectors flag.sec-ch-ua format is version-specific. Chrome 100+ uses different brand strings than Chrome 124+.User-Agent as custom overrides the fingerprint's User-Agent.https://httpbin.org/headers — verify all sent headers match the intended browser profile.https://nghttp2.org/httpbin/headers or a local nghttp2 server.cf-ja4 header — it encodes HTTP/2 fingerprint along with TLS.tls-fingerprint-impersonation — TLS ClientHello and JA3/JA4 fingerprint spoofing.stealth-browser-launch — Full browser automation with C++ fingerprint patches.