python-pptx-3-chart-generation

name	python-pptx-3-chart-generation
description	Sub-skill of python-pptx: 3. Chart Generation.
version	1.0.0
category	data
type	reference
scripts_exempt	true

3. Chart Generation

3. Chart Generation

"""
Create various chart types in PowerPoint presentations.
"""
from pptx import Presentation
from pptx.util import Inches, Pt
from pptx.chart.data import CategoryChartData, ChartData
from pptx.enum.chart import XL_CHART_TYPE, XL_LEGEND_POSITION
from pptx.dml.color import RgbColor

def create_chart_presentation(output_path: str) -> None:
    """Create presentation with various chart types."""
    prs = Presentation()

    # Slide 1: Column Chart
    slide = prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[5])  # Title only
    slide.shapes.title.text = "Quarterly Revenue"

    # Chart data
    chart_data = CategoryChartData()
    chart_data.categories = ['Q1', 'Q2', 'Q3', 'Q4']
    chart_data.add_series('2025', (1200, 1400, 1600, 1800))
    chart_data.add_series('2026', (1500, 1750, 2000, 2200))

    # Add chart
    x, y, cx, cy = Inches(1), Inches(1.5), Inches(11), Inches(5.5)
    chart = slide.shapes.add_chart(
        XL_CHART_TYPE.COLUMN_CLUSTERED,
        x, y, cx, cy,
        chart_data
    ).chart

    # Customize chart
    chart.has_legend = True
    chart.legend.position = XL_LEGEND_POSITION.BOTTOM
    chart.legend.include_in_layout = False

    # Style the chart
    plot = chart.plots[0]
    plot.has_data_labels = True
    data_labels = plot.data_labels
    data_labels.font.size = Pt(10)
    data_labels.number_format = '$#,##0'

    # Slide 2: Line Chart
    slide = prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[5])
    slide.shapes.title.text = "Monthly Trend Analysis"

    chart_data = CategoryChartData()
    chart_data.categories = ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun']
    chart_data.add_series('Sales', (100, 120, 140, 135, 160, 180))
    chart_data.add_series('Target', (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160))

    chart = slide.shapes.add_chart(
        XL_CHART_TYPE.LINE_MARKERS,
        Inches(1), Inches(1.5), Inches(11), Inches(5.5),
        chart_data
    ).chart

    chart.has_legend = True
    chart.legend.position = XL_LEGEND_POSITION.BOTTOM

    # Slide 3: Pie Chart
    slide = prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[5])
    slide.shapes.title.text = "Market Share Distribution"

    chart_data = CategoryChartData()
    chart_data.categories = ['Product A', 'Product B', 'Product C', 'Other']
    chart_data.add_series('Share', (35, 30, 25, 10))

    chart = slide.shapes.add_chart(
        XL_CHART_TYPE.PIE,
        Inches(3), Inches(1.5), Inches(7), Inches(5.5),
        chart_data
    ).chart

    chart.has_legend = True
    chart.legend.position = XL_LEGEND_POSITION.RIGHT

    plot = chart.plots[0]
    plot.has_data_labels = True
    data_labels = plot.data_labels
    data_labels.show_percentage = True
    data_labels.show_value = False
    data_labels.font.size = Pt(12)

    # Slide 4: Bar Chart (Horizontal)
    slide = prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[5])
    slide.shapes.title.text = "Regional Performance"

    chart_data = CategoryChartData()
    chart_data.categories = ['North', 'South', 'East', 'West', 'Central']
    chart_data.add_series('Revenue', (450, 380, 520, 420, 310))

    chart = slide.shapes.add_chart(
        XL_CHART_TYPE.BAR_CLUSTERED,
        Inches(1), Inches(1.5), Inches(11), Inches(5.5),
        chart_data
    ).chart

    chart.has_legend = False
    plot = chart.plots[0]
    plot.has_data_labels = True
    plot.data_labels.font.size = Pt(11)
    plot.data_labels.number_format = '$#,##0K'

    # Slide 5: Stacked Column Chart
    slide = prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[5])
    slide.shapes.title.text = "Product Mix by Quarter"

    chart_data = CategoryChartData()
    chart_data.categories = ['Q1', 'Q2', 'Q3', 'Q4']
    chart_data.add_series('Hardware', (400, 450, 500, 550))
    chart_data.add_series('Software', (300, 350, 400, 450))
    chart_data.add_series('Services', (200, 250, 300, 350))

    chart = slide.shapes.add_chart(
        XL_CHART_TYPE.COLUMN_STACKED,
        Inches(1), Inches(1.5), Inches(11), Inches(5.5),
        chart_data
    ).chart

    chart.has_legend = True
    chart.legend.position = XL_LEGEND_POSITION.BOTTOM

    # Slide 6: Doughnut Chart
    slide = prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[5])
    slide.shapes.title.text = "Budget Allocation"

    chart_data = CategoryChartData()
    chart_data.categories = ['R&D', 'Marketing', 'Operations', 'Admin']
    chart_data.add_series('Budget', (40, 25, 25, 10))

    chart = slide.shapes.add_chart(
        XL_CHART_TYPE.DOUGHNUT,
        Inches(3), Inches(1.5), Inches(7), Inches(5.5),
        chart_data
    ).chart

    chart.has_legend = True
    chart.legend.position = XL_LEGEND_POSITION.RIGHT

    prs.save(output_path)
    print(f"Chart presentation saved to {output_path}")


create_chart_presentation("chart_presentation.pptx")