| name | update-sdk |
| description | This skill should be used when the user asks to "update SDK", "bump SDK version", "pin SDK to a commit", "test unreleased SDK", "update agent-server image", "bump the version", "prepare a release", "what files change for a release", or needs to know how SDK packages are managed in the OpenHands repository. For detailed reference material, see references/docker-image-locations.md and references/sdk-pinning-examples.md in this skill directory. |
Update SDK
Bump SDK packages (openhands-sdk, openhands-agent-server, openhands-tools), pin them to unreleased commits for testing, and cut an OpenHands release.
Quick Summary — How Many Files Change?
| Activity | Manual edits | Auto-regenerated | Total |
|---|
| SDK bump (released PyPI version) | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| SDK pin (unreleased git commit) | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Release commit (version bump) | 3 | 0 | 3 |
The 3 auto-regenerated files are always: poetry.lock, uv.lock, enterprise/poetry.lock.
SDK Package Bump — 2 Files + 3 Lock Files
Land as a separate PR before the release. Examples: 929dcc3 (SDK 1.11.5), cd235cc (SDK 1.11.4).
| File | What to change |
|---|
pyproject.toml | openhands-sdk, openhands-agent-server, openhands-tools in two sections: the dependencies array (PEP 508) and [tool.poetry.dependencies] |
openhands/app_server/sandbox/sandbox_spec_service.py | AGENT_SERVER_IMAGE constant — set to ghcr.io/openhands/agent-server:<version>-python |
Then regenerate lock files:
poetry lock && uv lock && cd enterprise && poetry lock && cd ..
Docker Image Locations — All Hardcoded References
For the complete inventory of every file containing a hardcoded Docker image tag or repository, see references/docker-image-locations.md. Key files that must stay in sync during an SDK bump:
| File | Image reference | Updated during SDK bump? |
|---|
openhands/app_server/sandbox/sandbox_spec_service.py | AGENT_SERVER_IMAGE = 'ghcr.io/openhands/agent-server:<tag>-python' | ✅ Yes |
docker-compose.yml | AGENT_SERVER_IMAGE_TAG default | ✅ Should be |
containers/dev/compose.yml | AGENT_SERVER_IMAGE_REPOSITORY + _TAG defaults | ✅ Should be |
CI enforcement: .github/workflows/check-version-consistency.yml validates version consistency and compose file image references on every PR and push to main.
⚠️ Docker Image Tag Gotcha (merge-commit SHA)
The SDK CI in software-agent-sdk repo tags Docker images with the GitHub Actions merge-commit SHA, NOT the PR head-commit SHA. When pinning to an SDK PR branch:
- Check the SDK PR description for the actual image tag (look for the
AGENT_SERVER_IMAGES section)
- Or query the CI logs: the "Consolidate Build Information" job prints
"short_sha": "<tag>"
- The merge-commit SHA differs from the head SHA shown in the PR
For released SDK versions, images use a version tag (e.g., 1.12.0-python) — no merge-commit ambiguity.
Cutting a Release — 3 Files
A release commit updates the version string across 3 files. Gold-standard examples: 1.3.0 (d063c8c), 1.4.0 (495f48b).
| File | What to change |
|---|
pyproject.toml | version = "X.Y.Z" under [tool.poetry] |
frontend/package.json | "version": "X.Y.Z" |
frontend/package-lock.json | "version": "X.Y.Z" in two places (root object and packages[""]) |
Note: openhands/version.py reads the version from pyproject.toml at runtime — no manual edit needed there.
Compose Files (2 files)
Both compose files should use ghcr.io/openhands/agent-server with the current SDK version tag.
| File | What to verify |
|---|
docker-compose.yml | AGENT_SERVER_IMAGE_REPOSITORY defaults to agent-server, AGENT_SERVER_IMAGE_TAG is current |
containers/dev/compose.yml | Same — must use agent-server, not runtime |
Release Workflow
Step 1: Verify the SDK bump has landed
grep -n "openhands-sdk\|openhands-agent-server\|openhands-tools" pyproject.toml
grep -n "AGENT_SERVER_IMAGE" openhands/app_server/sandbox/sandbox_spec_service.py
grep "AGENT_SERVER_IMAGE_TAG" docker-compose.yml containers/dev/compose.yml
Step 2: Bump version numbers
git add pyproject.toml frontend/package.json frontend/package-lock.json
git commit -m "Release X.Y.Z"
git tag X.Y.Z
Create a saas-rel-X.Y.Z branch from the tagged commit for the SaaS deployment pipeline.
Step 3: CI builds Docker images automatically
The ghcr-build.yml workflow triggers on tag pushes and produces:
ghcr.io/openhands/openhands:X.Y.Z, X.Y, X, latest
ghcr.io/openhands/runtime:X.Y.Z-nikolaik, X.Y-nikolaik
The tagging logic lives in containers/build.sh — when GITHUB_REF_NAME matches a semver pattern (^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$), it auto-generates major, major.minor, and latest tags.
Development: Pin SDK to an Unreleased Commit
For detailed examples of all pinning formats (commit, branch, uv-only), see references/sdk-pinning-examples.md.
Files to change (3 manual + 3 lock files)
| File | What to change |
|---|
pyproject.toml | Pin all 3 SDK packages in both dependencies and [tool.poetry.dependencies] |
openhands/app_server/sandbox/sandbox_spec_service.py | AGENT_SERVER_IMAGE — use the merge-commit SHA tag, NOT the head-commit SHA |
docker-compose.yml | AGENT_SERVER_IMAGE_TAG default (for local development) |
poetry.lock | Auto-regenerated via poetry lock |
uv.lock | Auto-regenerated via uv lock |
enterprise/poetry.lock | Auto-regenerated via cd enterprise && poetry lock |
CI guard
The check-package-versions.yml workflow blocks merging to main if [tool.poetry.dependencies] contains any rev fields. This ensures unreleased SDK pins do not accidentally ship in a release.