بنقرة واحدة
quarkus-tdd
JUnit 5、Mockito、REST Assured、Camelテスト、JaCoCoを使用したQuarkus 3.xのテスト駆動開発。機能追加、バグ修正、またはイベント駆動サービスのリファクタリング時に使用。
التثبيت باستخدام Codex أو Claude انسخ هذا Prompt والصقه في Codex أو Claude أو مساعد آخر ليراجع صفحة Skill ويثبّتها لك.
القائمة
JUnit 5、Mockito、REST Assured、Camelテスト、JaCoCoを使用したQuarkus 3.xのテスト駆動開発。機能追加、バグ修正、またはイベント駆動サービスのリファクタリング時に使用。
التثبيت باستخدام Codex أو Claude انسخ هذا Prompt والصقه في Codex أو Claude أو مساعد آخر ليراجع صفحة Skill ويثبّتها لك.
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| name | quarkus-tdd |
| description | JUnit 5、Mockito、REST Assured、Camelテスト、JaCoCoを使用したQuarkus 3.xのテスト駆動開発。機能追加、バグ修正、またはイベント駆動サービスのリファクタリング時に使用。 |
| origin | ECC |
80%以上のカバレッジ(ユニット+統合)を備えたQuarkus 3.xサービスのTDD指導。Apache Camelを使用したイベント駆動アーキテクチャに最適化。
包括的で読みやすいテストのため、以下の構造化されたアプローチに従います:
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@DisplayName("OrderService Unit Tests")
class OrderServiceTest {
@Mock
private OrderRepository orderRepository;
@Mock
private EventService eventService;
@Mock
private FulfillmentPublisher fulfillmentPublisher;
@InjectMocks
private OrderService orderService;
private CreateOrderCommand validCommand;
@BeforeEach
void setUp() {
validCommand = new CreateOrderCommand(
"customer-123",
List.of(new OrderLine("sku-123", 2))
);
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("createOrder のテスト")
class CreateOrder {
@Test
@DisplayName("有効なコマンドが与えられた場合、注文を永続化してフルフィルメントイベントを発行する")
void givenValidCommand_whenCreateOrder_thenPersistsAndPublishes() {
// ARRANGE
doNothing().when(orderRepository).persist(any(Order.class));
// ACT
OrderReceipt receipt = orderService.createOrder(validCommand);
// ASSERT
assertThat(receipt).isNotNull();
assertThat(receipt.customerId()).isEqualTo("customer-123");
verify(orderRepository).persist(any(Order.class));
verify(fulfillmentPublisher).publishAsync(receipt);
verify(eventService).createSuccessEvent(receipt, "ORDER_CREATED");
}
@Test
@DisplayName("顧客IDが無い場合、BadRequestをスロー")
void givenMissingCustomerId_whenCreateOrder_thenThrowsBadRequest() {
// ARRANGE
CreateOrderCommand invalid = new CreateOrderCommand("", validCommand.lines());
// ACT & ASSERT
WebApplicationException exception = assertThrows(
WebApplicationException.class,
() -> orderService.createOrder(invalid)
);
assertThat(exception.getResponse().getStatus()).isEqualTo(400);
verify(orderRepository, never()).persist(any(Order.class));
verify(fulfillmentPublisher, never()).publishAsync(any());
}
@Test
@DisplayName("永続化失敗時、エラーイベントを記録")
void givenPersistenceFailure_whenCreateOrder_thenRecordsErrorEvent() {
// ARRANGE
doThrow(new PersistenceException("database unavailable"))
.when(orderRepository).persist(any(Order.class));
// ACT & ASSERT
PersistenceException exception = assertThrows(
PersistenceException.class,
() -> orderService.createOrder(validCommand)
);
assertThat(exception.getMessage()).contains("database unavailable");
verify(eventService).createErrorEvent(
eq(validCommand),
eq("ORDER_CREATE_FAILED"),
contains("database unavailable")
);
verify(fulfillmentPublisher, never()).publishAsync(any());
}
@Test
@DisplayName("nullコマンドが与えられた場合、NullPointerExceptionをスロー")
void givenNullCommand_whenCreateOrder_thenThrowsNullPointerException() {
// ACT & ASSERT
assertThrows(
NullPointerException.class,
() -> orderService.createOrder(null)
);
verify(orderRepository, never()).persist(any(Order.class));
}
}
}
givenX_whenY_thenZ// ARRANGE, // ACT, // ASSERT コメントverify() でメソッド呼び出しが正しく行われたか確認never() でエラーシナリオでメソッドが呼ばれていないことを確認@QuarkusTest
@DisplayName("Business Rules Camel Route Tests")
class BusinessRulesRouteTest {
@Inject
CamelContext camelContext;
@Inject
ProducerTemplate producerTemplate;
@InjectMock
EventService eventService;
@InjectMock
DocumentValidator documentValidator;
private BusinessRulesPayload testPayload;
@BeforeEach
void setUp() {
// ARRANGE - テストデータ
testPayload = new BusinessRulesPayload();
testPayload.setDocumentId(1L);
testPayload.setFlowProfile(FlowProfile.BASIC);
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("business-rules-publisher ルートのテスト")
class BusinessRulesPublisher {
@Test
@DisplayName("有効なペイロードが与えられた場合、メッセージをRabbitMQに送信")
void givenValidPayload_whenPublish_thenMessageSentToQueue() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockRabbitMQ = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:rabbitmq", MockEndpoint.class);
mockRabbitMQ.expectedMessageCount(1);
// テスト用の実エンドポイントをモックに置き換え
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("business-rules-publisher");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "business-rules-publisher", advice -> {
advice.replaceFromWith("direct:business-rules-publisher");
advice.weaveByToString(".*spring-rabbitmq.*").replace().to("mock:rabbitmq");
});
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("business-rules-publisher");
// ACT
producerTemplate.sendBody("direct:business-rules-publisher", testPayload);
// ASSERT — .marshal().json(JsonLibrary.Jackson)の後、bodyはJSON文字列
mockRabbitMQ.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
assertThat(mockRabbitMQ.getExchanges()).hasSize(1);
String body = mockRabbitMQ.getExchanges().get(0).getIn().getBody(String.class);
assertThat(body).contains("\"documentId\":1");
}
@Test
@DisplayName("ペイロード与えられた場合、JSONに整形")
void givenPayload_whenPublish_thenMarshalledToJson() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockMarshal = new MockEndpoint("mock:marshal");
camelContext.addEndpoint("mock:marshal", mockMarshal);
mockMarshal.expectedMessageCount(1);
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("business-rules-publisher");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "business-rules-publisher", advice -> {
advice.weaveAddLast().to("mock:marshal");
});
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("business-rules-publisher");
// ACT
producerTemplate.sendBody("direct:business-rules-publisher", testPayload);
// ASSERT
mockMarshal.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
String body = mockMarshal.getExchanges().get(0).getIn().getBody(String.class);
assertThat(body).contains("\"documentId\":1");
assertThat(body).contains("\"flowProfile\":\"BASIC\"");
}
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("document-processing ルートのテスト")
class DocumentProcessing {
@Test
@DisplayName("請求書タイプが与えられた場合、正しいプロセッサーにルーティング")
void givenInvoiceType_whenProcess_thenRoutesToInvoiceProcessor() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockInvoice = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:invoice", MockEndpoint.class);
mockInvoice.expectedMessageCount(1);
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("document-processing");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "document-processing", advice -> {
advice.weaveByToString(".*direct:process-invoice.*").replace().to("mock:invoice");
});
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("document-processing");
// ACT
producerTemplate.sendBodyAndHeader("direct:process-document",
testPayload, "documentType", "INVOICE");
// ASSERT
mockInvoice.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
}
@Test
@DisplayName("検証エラーが与えられた場合、エラーハンドラーにルーティング")
void givenValidationError_whenProcess_thenRoutesToErrorHandler() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockError = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:error", MockEndpoint.class);
mockError.expectedMessageCount(1);
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("document-processing");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "document-processing", advice -> {
advice.weaveByToString(".*direct:validation-error-handler.*")
.replace().to("mock:error");
});
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("document-processing");
// バリデータビーンをモック化して例外をスロー
when(documentValidator.validate(any())).thenThrow(new ValidationException("Invalid document"));
// ACT
producerTemplate.sendBody("direct:process-document", testPayload);
// ASSERT
mockError.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
Exception exception = mockError.getExchanges().get(0).getException();
assertThat(exception).isInstanceOf(ValidationException.class);
assertThat(exception.getMessage()).contains("Invalid document");
}
}
}
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@DisplayName("EventService Unit Tests")
class EventServiceTest {
@Mock
private EventRepository eventRepository;
@Mock
private ObjectMapper objectMapper;
@InjectMocks
private EventService eventService;
private BusinessRulesPayload testPayload;
@BeforeEach
void setUp() {
// ARRANGE
testPayload = new BusinessRulesPayload();
testPayload.setDocumentId(1L);
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("createSuccessEvent のテスト")
class CreateSuccessEvent {
@Test
@DisplayName("有効なペイロードが与えられた場合、正しい属性でサクセスイベント作成")
void givenValidPayload_whenCreateSuccessEvent_thenEventPersisted() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
when(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(testPayload)).thenReturn("{\"documentId\":1}");
// ACT
assertDoesNotThrow(() ->
eventService.createSuccessEvent(testPayload, "DOCUMENT_PROCESSED"));
// ASSERT
verify(eventRepository).persist(argThat(event ->
event.getType().equals("DOCUMENT_PROCESSED") &&
event.getStatus() == EventStatus.SUCCESS &&
event.getPayload().equals("{\"documentId\":1}") &&
event.getTimestamp() != null
));
}
@Test
@DisplayName("nullペイロードが与えられた場合、例外をスロー")
void givenNullPayload_whenCreateSuccessEvent_thenThrowsException() {
// ARRANGE
Object nullPayload = null;
// ACT & ASSERT
NullPointerException exception = assertThrows(
NullPointerException.class,
() -> eventService.createSuccessEvent(nullPayload, "EVENT_TYPE")
);
assertThat(exception.getMessage()).isEqualTo("Payload cannot be null");
verify(eventRepository, never()).persist(any());
}
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("createErrorEvent のテスト")
class CreateErrorEvent {
@Test
@DisplayName("エラーが与えられた場合、エラーメッセージ付きエラーイベント作成")
void givenError_whenCreateErrorEvent_thenEventPersistedWithMessage() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
String errorMessage = "Processing failed";
when(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(testPayload)).thenReturn("{\"documentId\":1}");
// ACT
assertDoesNotThrow(() ->
eventService.createErrorEvent(testPayload, "PROCESSING_ERROR", errorMessage));
// ASSERT
verify(eventRepository).persist(argThat(event ->
event.getType().equals("PROCESSING_ERROR") &&
event.getStatus() == EventStatus.ERROR &&
event.getErrorMessage().equals(errorMessage) &&
event.getPayload().equals("{\"documentId\":1}")
));
}
@ParameterizedTest
@DisplayName("不正なエラーメッセージが与えられた場合、例外をスロー")
@ValueSource(strings = {"", " "})
void givenBlankErrorMessage_whenCreateErrorEvent_thenThrowsException(String blankMessage) {
// ACT & ASSERT
IllegalArgumentException exception = assertThrows(
IllegalArgumentException.class,
() -> eventService.createErrorEvent(testPayload, "ERROR", blankMessage)
);
assertThat(exception.getMessage()).contains("Error message cannot be blank");
}
}
}
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@DisplayName("FileStorageService Unit Tests")
class FileStorageServiceTest {
@Mock
private S3Client s3Client;
@Mock
private ExecutorService executorService;
@InjectMocks
private FileStorageService fileStorageService;
private InputStream testInputStream;
private LogContext testLogContext;
@BeforeEach
void setUp() {
// ARRANGE
testInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream("test content".getBytes());
testLogContext = new LogContext();
testLogContext.put("traceId", "trace-123");
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("uploadOriginalFile のテスト")
class UploadOriginalFile {
@Test
@DisplayName("有効なファイルが与えられた場合、ファイルアップロード成功とドキュメント情報を返す")
void givenValidFile_whenUpload_thenReturnsDocumentInfo() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
doAnswer(invocation -> {
((Runnable) invocation.getArgument(0)).run();
return null;
}).when(executorService).execute(any(Runnable.class));
when(s3Client.putObject(any(PutObjectRequest.class), any(RequestBody.class)))
.thenReturn(PutObjectResponse.builder().build());
// ACT
CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> future =
fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(testInputStream, 1024L,
testLogContext, InvoiceFormat.UBL);
StoredDocumentInfo result = future.join();
// ASSERT
assertThat(result).isNotNull();
assertThat(result.getPath()).isNotBlank();
assertThat(result.getSize()).isEqualTo(1024L);
assertThat(result.getUploadedAt()).isNotNull();
verify(s3Client).putObject(any(PutObjectRequest.class), any(RequestBody.class));
}
@Test
@DisplayName("S3アップロード失敗が与えられた場合、CompletableFutureが失敗")
void givenS3Failure_whenUpload_thenCompletableFutureFails() {
// ARRANGE — 例外がfutureを通じてプロパゲートされるように同期実行
doAnswer(invocation -> {
((Runnable) invocation.getArgument(0)).run();
return null;
}).when(executorService).execute(any(Runnable.class));
when(s3Client.putObject(any(PutObjectRequest.class), any(RequestBody.class)))
.thenThrow(new StorageException("S3 unavailable"));
// ACT
CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> future =
fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(testInputStream, 1024L,
testLogContext, InvoiceFormat.UBL);
// ASSERT
assertThatThrownBy(() -> future.join())
.isInstanceOf(CompletionException.class)
.hasCauseInstanceOf(StorageException.class)
.hasMessageContaining("S3 unavailable");
}
@Test
@DisplayName("LogContextが与えられた場合、非同期操作にコンテキストをプロパゲート")
void givenLogContext_whenUpload_thenContextPropagated() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
AtomicReference<LogContext> capturedContext = new AtomicReference<>();
doAnswer(invocation -> {
capturedContext.set(CustomLog.getCurrentContext());
((Runnable) invocation.getArgument(0)).run();
return null;
}).when(executorService).execute(any(Runnable.class));
// ACT
fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(testInputStream, 1024L,
testLogContext, InvoiceFormat.UBL).join();
// ASSERT
assertThat(capturedContext.get()).isNotNull();
assertThat(capturedContext.get().get("traceId")).isEqualTo("trace-123");
}
}
}
@QuarkusTest
@DisplayName("DocumentResource API Tests")
class DocumentResourceTest {
@InjectMock
DocumentService documentService;
@Nested
@DisplayName("GET /api/documents のテスト")
class ListDocuments {
@Test
@DisplayName("ドキュメントが存在する場合、ドキュメント一覧を返す")
void givenDocumentsExist_whenList_thenReturnsOk() {
// ARRANGE
List<Document> documents = List.of(createDocument(1L, "DOC-001"));
when(documentService.list(0, 20)).thenReturn(documents);
// ACT & ASSERT
given()
.when().get("/api/documents")
.then()
.statusCode(200)
.body("$.size()", is(1))
.body("[0].referenceNumber", equalTo("DOC-001"));
}
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("POST /api/documents のテスト")
class CreateDocument {
@Test
@DisplayName("有効なリクエストが与えられた場合、ドキュメント作成して201を返す")
void givenValidRequest_whenCreate_thenReturns201() {
// ARRANGE
Document document = createDocument(1L, "DOC-001");
when(documentService.create(any())).thenReturn(document);
// ACT & ASSERT
given()
.contentType(ContentType.JSON)
.body("""
{
"referenceNumber": "DOC-001",
"description": "Test document",
"validUntil": "2030-01-01T00:00:00Z",
"categories": ["test"]
}
""")
.when().post("/api/documents")
.then()
.statusCode(201)
.header("Location", containsString("/api/documents/1"))
.body("referenceNumber", equalTo("DOC-001"));
}
@Test
@DisplayName("不正なリクエストが与えられた場合、400を返す")
void givenInvalidRequest_whenCreate_thenReturns400() {
// ACT & ASSERT
given()
.contentType(ContentType.JSON)
.body("""
{
"referenceNumber": "",
"description": "Test"
}
""")
.when().post("/api/documents")
.then()
.statusCode(400);
}
}
private Document createDocument(Long id, String referenceNumber) {
Document document = new Document();
document.setId(id);
document.setReferenceNumber(referenceNumber);
document.setStatus(DocumentStatus.PENDING);
return document;
}
}
@QuarkusTest
@TestProfile(IntegrationTestProfile.class)
@DisplayName("Document Integration Tests")
class DocumentIntegrationTest {
@Test
@Transactional
@DisplayName("新規ドキュメントをAPIで作成・取得、成功する")
void givenNewDocument_whenCreateAndRetrieve_thenSuccessful() {
// ACT - APIで作成
Long id = given()
.contentType(ContentType.JSON)
.body("""
{
"referenceNumber": "INT-001",
"description": "Integration test",
"validUntil": "2030-01-01T00:00:00Z",
"categories": ["test"]
}
""")
.when().post("/api/documents")
.then()
.statusCode(201)
.extract().path("id");
// ASSERT - APIで取得
given()
.when().get("/api/documents/" + id)
.then()
.statusCode(200)
.body("referenceNumber", equalTo("INT-001"));
}
}
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.8.13</version>
<executions>
<!-- テスト実行用エージェント準備 -->
<execution>
<id>prepare-agent</id>
<goals>
<goal>prepare-agent</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<!-- カバレッジレポート生成 -->
<execution>
<id>report</id>
<phase>verify</phase>
<goals>
<goal>report</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<!-- カバレッジ閾値を強制 -->
<execution>
<id>check</id>
<goals>
<goal>check</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<rules>
<rule>
<element>BUNDLE</element>
<limits>
<limit>
<counter>LINE</counter>
<value>COVEREDRATIO</value>
<minimum>0.80</minimum>
</limit>
<limit>
<counter>BRANCH</counter>
<value>COVEREDRATIO</value>
<minimum>0.70</minimum>
</limit>
</limits>
</rule>
</rules>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
カバレッジ付きテスト実行:
mvn clean test
mvn jacoco:report
mvn jacoco:check
# レポート: target/site/jacoco/index.html
<dependencies>
<!-- Quarkus Testing -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>quarkus-junit5</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>quarkus-junit5-mockito</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Mockito -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- AssertJ(JUnitアサーション推奨) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
<version>3.24.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- REST Assured -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Camel Testing -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-quarkus-junit5</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
@Nestedクラス使用@DisplayName使用givenX_whenY_thenZ規則に従う// ARRANGE, // ACT, // ASSERT)でAAAパターン従うassertDoesNotThrow使用assertThrows使用contains()またはisEqualTo()で例外メッセージ検証assertThat使用)assertThat(list).hasSize(3).contains(item)assertThrowsでキャプチャ、AssertJでメッセージ検証assertDoesNotThrow使用extracting(), filteredOn(), containsExactly()使用@QuarkusTest使用@InjectMock使用@TestProfile使用AdviceWithとMockEndpointでCamelルートテスト@CamelQuarkusTest注釈使用(スタンドアロンCamelテスト)MockEndpoint使用AdviceWith使用.join()使用mvn quarkus:test@ParameterizedTest)使用@MockBean代わりに@InjectMock(Quarkus固有)使用verify(mock, never())使用argThat()使用InOrder(Mockitoから)で検証