cis-gcp-cos-3-1-1

name	cis-gcp-cos-3.1.1
description	Ensure packet redirect sending is disabled
category	cis-gcp-cos
version	1.2.0
author	cyberstrike-official
tags	["cis","gcp","container-optimized-os","network","sysctl","icmp","routing"]
cis_id	3.1.1
cis_benchmark	CIS Google Container-Optimized OS Benchmark v1.2.0
tech_stack	["gcp","linux"]
cwe_ids	[]
chains_with	[]
prerequisites	[]
severity_boost	{}

3.1.1 Ensure packet redirect sending is disabled (Automated)

Description

ICMP Redirects are used to send routing information to other hosts. As a host itself does not act as a router (in a host only configuration), there is no need to send redirects.

Rationale

An attacker could use a compromised host to send invalid ICMP redirects to other router devices in an attempt to corrupt routing and have users access a system set up by the attacker as opposed to a valid system.

Audit Procedure

Run the following commands and verify output matches:

# sysctl net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects
net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0
# sysctl net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects
net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 0
# grep "net\.ipv4\.conf\.all\.send_redirects" /etc/sysctl.conf /etc/sysctl.d/*
net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0
# grep "net\.ipv4\.conf\.default\.send_redirects" /etc/sysctl.conf /etc/sysctl.d/*
net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects= 0

Expected Result

All sysctl commands should return a value of 0 and grep commands should confirm the settings are persisted in configuration files.

Remediation

Set the following parameters in /etc/sysctl.conf or a /etc/sysctl.d/* file:

net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 0

Run the following commands to set the active kernel parameters:

# sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0
# sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects=0
# sysctl -w net.ipv4.route.flush=1

/etc is stateless on Container-Optimized OS. Therefore, /etc cannot be used to make these changes persistent across reboots. The steps mentioned above needs to be performed after every boot.

CIS Controls

Controls Version	Control	IG 1	IG 2	IG 3
v8	12.3 Securely Manage Network Infrastructure - Securely manage network infrastructure. Example implementations include version-controlled-infrastructure-as-code, and the use of secure network protocols, such as SSH and HTTPS.