| name | uno-reverse |
| description | Radical simplification, red-teaming, and Occam's Razor devil's advocate for software architecture, PRDs, agent workflows, and technical designs. Challenges feature creep, speculative abstractions, and bloated specifications by proposing minimum viable primitives that deliver 90% of value with 10% of moving parts. Activate when reviewing complex technical proposals, pruning bloated architectures, red-teaming design docs, eliminating speculative features, or seeking the simplest possible path to production.
|
| license | Apache-2.0 |
| metadata | {"category":"agents","tags":"simplification, red-team, architecture, occams-razor, minimalism, review, refactoring","author":"Daniela Petruzalek (daniela@danicat.dev)","version":"0.1.0","catalog":"https://skills.danicat.dev"} |
Uno-Reverse: Radical Simplification & Red-Teaming
"Perfection is achieved, not when there is nothing more to add, but when there is nothing left to take away." — Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
The uno-reverse skill provides a rigorous contrarian simplification and red-teaming framework. While standard engineering processes naturally drift toward feature accretion, defensive layering, and speculative generalization, uno-reverse forces the opposite trajectory: aggressive subtraction, primitive collapsing, and minimum viable execution.
🎯 The 4 Inversion Principles
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ THE UNO-REVERSE RAZOR │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ 1. Subtraction Before Addition: "Can we delete our way out?" │
│ 2. Primitive Collapsing: "Can 1 composable primitive do 5 jobs?"│
│ 3. Zero-Speculation (YAGNI): "Are we solving an imagined problem?"│
│ 4. Failure-Surface Inversion: "How will this complexity break?" │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
- Subtraction Before Addition: Before designing a new subsystem, caching layer, or protocol, ask: What existing assumption or artificial constraint can be deleted to make this entire feature unnecessary?
- Primitive Collapsing: Engineers frequently add flags, endpoints, and micro-abstractions for every sub-case. Identify the single underlying mathematical or conceptual primitive that subsumes all sub-cases without bespoke code.
- Zero-Speculation (Strict YAGNI): Reject all "future-proofing", pluggable abstraction layers for single implementations, and configurable policies where a single sensible constant or deterministic convention works.
- Failure-Surface Inversion: Evaluate a system by its total attack, bug, and maintenance surface:
$$\text{Reliability} \propto \frac{1}{\text{Moving Parts}^2}$$
Every added cache, lock, daemon, state file, and flag represents a new failure mode and cognitive tax.
🚩 Speculative Language Red-Flag Filter (PRDs & Specs)
When auditing technical proposals or PRDs, immediately flag these weasel phrases:
| Speculative Phrase ❌ | Underlying Reality | Uno-Reverse Action ✅ |
|---|
| "Future-proof design" | Unused code and speculative abstractions today | Delete the abstraction; write the concrete implementation. |
| "Pluggable provider model" | Only 1 provider exists | Hardcode the single provider until a 2nd concrete provider is built. |
| "Flexible policy engine" | Author avoided making a design decision | Pick the single sensible default convention. |
| "Event-driven microservices" | Synchronous calls disguised as message queues | Use direct in-process function calls. |
| "Highly configurable" | Shifting architectural choices to end-users | Ship zero flags; make opinionated choices. |
| "Generic abstraction layer" | Premature DRY before seeing 3 distinct patterns | Duplicate the 5 lines of code; wait for Rule of Three. |
🔬 Accidental Complexity Code Smells (Codebase Audits)
When reviewing code, actively hunt down and prune these structural anti-patterns:
- Single-Implementation Interfaces:
- Smell: An interface
FooService with only one concrete struct fooServiceImpl.
- Fix: Delete the interface. Export the concrete struct directly. Introduce interfaces only when consumers need mocking at architectural boundaries.
- Passthrough Wrapper Functions:
- Smell: Function
GetUserData(id) that does nothing except call db.FetchUser(id).
- Fix: Eliminate the middleman. Call the underlying operation directly.
- State Machine Inflation:
- Smell: A 7-state lifecycle machine (
PENDING_APPROVAL, READY_FOR_QUEUE, QUEUED, ...) with 15 transition validation functions.
- Fix: Collapse to 2 boolean flags or an active/done state.
- Relational Over-Normalization for Small Datasets:
- Smell: A 6-table normalized schema with foreign keys and joins for $< 10,000$ total records.
- Fix: Store as a single flat SQLite table, JSON document, or in-memory map.
🤖 The Agent & AI Workflow Razor
AI systems are especially prone to multi-agent and prompt bloat. Apply these rules:
| Bloated Agent Pattern ❌ | Collapsed Alternative ✅ | Rationale |
|---|
| 5-Agent Swarm for sequential task | Single agent with 1 clear prompt | Multi-agent handoffs add latency, token cost, and lossy context degradation. |
| Intermediate Summarizer Agents | Direct downstream consumption | "Telephone game" summarization strips critical nuance. |
| Micro-Tool Sprawl (10 single-action tools) | 1 Polymorphic Tool with clear args | Decreases tool selection entropy and LLM routing hallucinations. |
| Autonomous Loop without Guardrails | Deterministic script + LLM leaf node | Use code for control flow and LLMs only for fuzzy transformation. |
🔍 The 4-Step Uno-Reverse Audit Workflow
When invoked on a design document, PRD, or proposed codebase change, execute this 4-step inversion protocol:
flowchart TD
A[Incoming Proposal / Complex Spec] --> B[Step 1: The Subtraction Test]
B --> C[Step 2: Primitive Collapsing & Flag Pruning]
C --> D[Step 3: The Cache & State Invalidation Probe]
D --> E[Step 4: The 10% Minimum Viable Proposal]
E --> F[Output: Simplification Scorecard & Minimalist Spec]
Step 1: The Subtraction Test (The 3 Deadly Questions)
Apply these questions to every component in the proposal:
- The Ghost Problem Test: If we do nothing and ship zero lines of code, what actually breaks in production today?
- The 90/10 Rule: What 10% of this proposal delivers 90% of the actual user value? Can we discard the remaining 90% of the spec?
- The Accidental Complexity Probe: Is this feature solving a real user problem, or is it solving a problem introduced by an earlier bad abstraction?
Step 2: Primitive Collapsing & Surface Pruning
Collapse multiple flags, commands, or data structures into single composable primitives:
| Bloated Pattern (Before ❌) | Collapsed Primitive (After ✅) | Rationale |
|---|
--page, --section, --index, --toc, #slug | Positional URI path doc[#section] | Unified resource addressability replaces 5 separate flags. |
Separate read, load, refs, peek commands | Single polymorphic load <target> | Reduces agent decision entropy and CLI verb sprawl. |
| Configuration file + 12 env vars + CLI flags | Deterministic convention over configuration | Eliminates configuration drift and precedence bugs. |
| In-memory LRU cache + Disk cache + Remote sync | Fast on-the-fly streaming | Raw operations in RAM (< 1 ms) make caching slower than compute. |
Step 3: The Cache & State Invalidation Probe
Whenever a proposal introduces caching, local state files, or background workers:
- Calculate the Cache Paradox: Measure the cost of on-the-fly computation vs. cache serialization, disk I/O, hash verification, and invalidation race conditions.
- Enforce Ephemeral Execution: If in-memory computation takes $< 1\text{ ms}$, strictly forbid persistent caching layers.
Step 4: The 10% Minimum Viable Proposal (MVP)
Draft an alternative "Uno-Reverse Specification" that:
- Achieves the core objective in $\le 20%$ of the proposed lines of code.
- Uses zero external dependencies or heavy frameworks.
- Requires zero background daemons, zero state migrations, and zero cache management.
🛡️ Chesterton’s Fence: When NOT to Simplify
Radical simplification is not reckless deletion. Before eliminating a mechanism, identify whether it represents Essential or Accidental complexity:
┌───────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┐
│ NEVER PRUNE (Essential Safety) │ ALWAYS PRUNE (Accidental Bloat) │
├───────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┤
│ • Concurrency locks & race guards │ • Unbenchmarked caching layers │
│ • Authentication & permission checks │ • Generic abstract factories │
│ • Input validation & sanitization │ • Pluggable drivers for 1 provider │
│ • Idempotency tokens & rollbacks │ • Config flags for internal decisions │
│ • Explicit error handling boundaries │ • Micro-agent coordination swarms │
└───────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┘
The Chesterton Gate: If you cannot explain why a defensive check or data field was originally added, you are forbidden from deleting it until you understand its failure mode.
📋 The Simplification Audit Scorecard
Deliver all audit results in this standardized, high-signal markdown format:
# 🔄 Uno-Reverse Simplification Audit: [Topic / Proposal]
## 1. Executive Inversion Summary
- **Proposed Complexity**: [Summary of moving parts, services, and flags in original design]
- **Recommended Verdict**: [Prune / Collapse / Re-architect]
- **Potential Code Reduction**: ~X% (from ~Y LOC to ~Z LOC)
## 2. The Cut List (Items to Eliminate Immediately)
| Proposed Feature / Component | Reason for Elimination | What Happens Without It |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| [Feature A] | Speculative generalization | Nothing; solve with a single constant |
| [Feature B] | Cache paradox (I/O > Compute) | Scan on the fly in < 0.1 ms |
## 3. Collapsed Primitives
- **Instead of**: [List of disparate flags / commands]
- **Use**: [Single elegant primitive]
## 4. The Minimalist Reference Design
[Concrete, ultra-compact specification / code snippet implementing the 10% MVP]
## 5. Chesterton Boundary Assessment
- **Essential Complexity Retained**: [Security, safety, or concurrency checks kept intact]
- **Risk & Trade-off Assessment**: [Edge cases intentionally omitted and why the trade-off is sound]
🚫 Common Engineering Traps to Call Out
- "What if the user wants X?" (Speculative Customization):
- Uno-Reverse Response: "Wait until 3 distinct users actively request it in production before writing code for it."
- "We might support other backends later" (Premature Extensibility):
- Uno-Reverse Response: "Implement the concrete backend directly. Refactoring clean concrete code is 10x faster than maintaining unused abstractions."
- "Let's add a cache for performance" (Unbenchmarked Caching):
- Uno-Reverse Response: "Benchmark the raw in-memory operation first. If it takes $< 5\text{ ms}$, a cache is tech debt, not an optimization."
- "Let's add a configuration flag" (Passing Design Decisions to Users):
- Uno-Reverse Response: "Make the right design decision in the code. Every configuration flag is an abdication of architectural responsibility."
- "Let's spawn an agent swarm for this" (Multi-Agent Vanity):
- Uno-Reverse Response: "If the steps are sequential, write a 15-line deterministic script. Keep agents for non-deterministic reasoning."