| name | itk-community-map |
| description | A fast way to capture and prioritize stakeholders. |
| intent | Bring a thorough understanding of who your stakeholders are, how they will be impacted, and how to interface with them throughout the process. Develop a clearer prioritization of individuals to work with and engage. |
| type | component |
| phase | scope |
| outcome | scope |
| difficulty | beginner |
| group_size | 8+ people |
| time_required | 45+ minutes |
| best_for | ["Kicking off a discovery initiative when stakeholder landscape is unclear and influence networks are undocumented","Onboarding to a new product domain where you need to map allies, decision-makers, and gatekeepers quickly","Planning cross-functional alignment for a feature touching multiple teams with competing priorities","Preparing a stakeholder engagement plan before a major roadmap or PRD review cycle","Building an inclusive research recruitment plan that captures underrepresented user and community voices"] |
| sources | ["MITRE Innovation Toolkit (ITK)","https://itk.mitre.org/toolkit-tools/community-map/"] |
COMMUNITY MAP
What Is It
A fast way to capture and prioritize stakeholders.
Why Use It
Bring a thorough understanding of who your stakeholders are, how they will be impacted, and how to interface with them throughout the process. Develop a clearer prioritization of individuals to work with and engage.
When to Use It
When the team needs to build a diverse and inclusive approach to collaboration so they can be mindful of the needs and priorities of the larger community.
How to Do It
- Identify all the potential allies, audiences, and influencers for the topic. These may be individuals, organizations, or groups.
- Write their names in the circles below – some may fit into more than one category.
- Identify which individuals are the primary contact for any individuals or groups identified on the map, if applicable.
- Identify which individuals on the map are most important. Determine how best to connect and build relationships with them.
- Talk to these people to help refine your ideas, or figure out how to fold them into your research process later to validate your work.
- Participants and audience members should discuss what went well, challenges, issues, and opportunities.
Key Concepts
Allies, Audiences, Influencers — The three core categories of the map: allies actively support your work, audiences are impacted by it, and influencers shape opinion or decisions. Sorting stakeholders this way clarifies who to recruit, inform, and persuade.
Primary Contact Routing — Identifying the single person who acts as the gateway to a group or organization. This prevents diffuse outreach and gives you an accountable entry point for engagement.
Stakeholder Prioritization — Ranking mapped individuals by importance so engagement effort concentrates where it changes outcomes. Without it, teams over-invest in low-leverage relationships and miss critical decision-makers.
Overlap Mapping — Recognizing that some stakeholders occupy multiple categories—an ally who is also a key influencer, for example. These overlaps often mark your highest-leverage relationships.
Inclusive Coverage — Deliberately surfacing the full community affected by a product, including quiet or underrepresented groups. This guards against building solutions that serve only the loudest or most visible stakeholders.
PM Applications
- Populate the stakeholder section of a PRD by mapping who must be consulted, informed, and approve before a feature ships.
- Build a research participant recruitment list for discovery sprints by ensuring allies, end-users, and influencers are all represented.