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add-artifact-attestations-to-workflow

Add SLSA build-provenance attestations to existing GitHub Actions workflows. Use when the user wants to add artifact attestations, build provenance, or SLSA attestations to Docker container image builds in GitHub Actions CI/CD pipelines.

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name
add-artifact-attestations-to-workflow
description
Add SLSA build-provenance attestations to existing GitHub Actions workflows. Use when the user wants to add artifact attestations, build provenance, or SLSA attestations to Docker container image builds in GitHub Actions CI/CD pipelines.
license
GFDL-1.3-or-later
metadata
{"author":"Jim@ChenJ.im"}
# Add Artifact Attestations to Workflow Add SLSA build-provenance attestations to existing GitHub Actions workflows for Docker container images. ## Steps 0. Find existing workflow files in `.github/workflows/` that contain `docker/build-push-action` or similar steps. Note that composite actions may be used — read both the composite action and the calling workflow simultaneously. 1. **Enable OIDC & Attestations permissions** In each workflow's top-level `permissions:` block, grant both the OIDC token and attestations write privileges: ```yaml permissions: id-token: write attestations: write contents: read # (existing) packages: write # (existing) ``` 2. **Log in to container registries** Ensure authentication steps exist for each registry you'll attest against. Judge whether there are omissions based on the implemented content, rather than always logging into all registries. ```yaml - name: Login to GHCR uses: docker/login-action@v3 with: registry: ghcr.io username: ${{ github.actor }} password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} - name: Login to Docker Hub uses: docker/login-action@v3 with: registry: index.docker.io username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }} password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }} - name: Login to Quay uses: docker/login-action@v3 with: registry: quay.io username: ${{ secrets.QUAY_USERNAME }} password: ${{ secrets.QUAY_TOKEN }} ``` 3. **Build & push image, capturing the digest** Use `docker/build-push-action@v*` with an `id` to reference its output. Judge tags based on implemented content. ```yaml - name: Build and push image id: build_push uses: docker/build-push-action@v5 with: context: . push: true tags: | ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}:latest index.docker.io/${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/your-repo:latest quay.io/${{ github.repository_owner }}/your-repo:latest ``` 4. **Add attestation steps** After the `build_push` step, insert one `actions/attest-build-provenance@v3` invocation per registry. The `subject-name` is the full image name without a tag. The `subject-digest` comes from the build step's output. Judge which registries to use based on implemented content. ```yaml - name: Attest GHCR image uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@v3 with: subject-name: ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }} subject-digest: ${{ steps.build_push.outputs.digest }} - name: Attest Docker Hub image uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@v3 with: subject-name: index.docker.io/${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/your-repo subject-digest: ${{ steps.build_push.outputs.digest }} - name: Attest Quay image uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@v3 with: subject-name: quay.io/${{ github.repository_owner }}/your-repo subject-digest: ${{ steps.build_push.outputs.digest }} ``` 5. **Commit changes** Write the git commit message in English. ```bash git add .github/workflows/docker_publish.yml # or whatever files you modified git commit --signoff -m "ci: add build-provenance attestations for container images" ``` 6. **Ask the user to push** Tell the user to manually push the changes and verify attestations are created successfully. DO NOT perform a git push.
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