- name
- uplift-request
- description
- Help prepare a Firefox uplift approval request (Beta, Release, and/or ESR) by checking whether patches are already on the bug, auditing sanitization once for sec-* bugs, and drafting the approval comment per https://wiki.mozilla.org/Release_Management/Uplift_rules. Use after a fix is ready and needs to ride into a stabilization branch. May or may not follow sec-approval (sec-moderate typically skips sec-approval but may still need uplift).
- argument-hint
- [bug-id] [path-to-bug-report] [--beta] [--release] [--esr NN]
- allowed-tools
- ["Bash(git:*)","Bash(jj:*)","Bash(searchfox-cli:*)","Bash(bmo-to-md:*)","Bash(moz-phab:*)","Bash(python3:*)","Read","Grep","Glob","AskUserQuestion","WebFetch","Write"]
# Uplift Request Skill
Drafts a Bugzilla uplift-approval comment for Firefox Beta, Release, and/or
ESR, following the
[Uplift rules](https://wiki.mozilla.org/Release_Management/Uplift_rules).
> Dependencies and Bugzilla API key setup live in
> [`README.md`](./README.md). Point the user there if `bmo-to-md` or
> `bmo-uplift-request --check-auth` fails.
This skill may run standalone (e.g. sec-moderate, non-security regressions) or
after `sec-approval` has already been filed. The sanitization audit for
sec-\* bugs runs exactly **once**, early in the flow, and all later steps
trust that result.
The Bugzilla API key config is shared with the `sec-approval` skill — if
that works, this will too. Never read or print the key; use
`python3 .claude/skills/uplift-request/bmo-uplift-request --check-auth`
to test availability.
**Arguments:** $0
Parse:
- The first all-digit token with **6 or more digits** and not immediately
following `--esr` is the **bug ID**. The 6-digit floor avoids collision
with ESR version numbers (`--esr 140`), which are 2–3 digits.
- Any token containing `/` is the **bug report path** (a folder of markdown
written by `bmo-to-md`).
- `--beta`, `--release`, and `--esr NN` select target channels; multiple are
allowed. If none are supplied, ask after Step 1.
All arguments are optional.
---
## Step 1 — Gather context
### Retrieve the bug
- **sec-\* or otherwise restricted**: `mcp__moz__get_bugzilla_bug` will fail.
Use the same priority order as `sec-approval`:
1. If the user supplied a bug-report path, read `summary.md` / `bug-<id>.md`
from that folder.
2. Otherwise run `bmo-to-md -o /tmp/bug-<id> -a <bug_id>` (requires a
Bugzilla API key — check with the `--check-auth` command above).
3. Otherwise ask the user.
- **public bugs**: prefer `mcp__moz__get_bugzilla_bug`.
Collect: component, keywords, severity, `sec-*` level (if any), existing
`status-firefoxNN` / `tracking-firefoxNN` flags, regressor bug if known, and
any prior uplift comments.
### Inspect local commits
```bash
# Detect VCS
jj --version 2>/dev/null && echo "jj" || echo "git"
```
**git:**
```bash
git log --oneline origin/main..HEAD
git log origin/main..HEAD --format=%B
git diff --stat origin/main..HEAD # overview first — the full diff can
# be large; read hunks selectively
git diff origin/main..HEAD -- <file> # for each file of interest
```
**jj:**
```bash
jj log -T builtin_log_detailed -r 'trunk()..@'
jj diff --stat -r 'trunk()..@' # overview first
jj diff -r 'trunk()..@' <file> # for each file of interest
```
Record: commit messages, every `Differential Revision: .../D<N>` trailer, and
the full diff.
### Current release context
```
WebFetch: https://whattrainisitnow.com/calendar/
```
Extract current Nightly, Beta, Release, and live ESR versions. Also read the
local tree version if available: `cat config/milestone.txt`.
---
## Step 2 — Determine target channel(s)
If the user did not pass `--beta` / `--release` / `--esr NN`, ask with a
single `AskUserQuestion` (multiSelect) using concrete versions from the
calendar (e.g. "Beta 149", "ESR 140", "ESR 128"). Only offer ESR versions
that are currently supported.
A single block may cover several channels when they share the same patch.
See Step 6 for the block-grouping rule (one block per distinct patch
variant, not per channel).
---
## Step 3 — Check whether patches are on the bug
Goal: know which of the four scenarios below we're in, so Step 4 can audit
exactly once.
1. **List attachments** (the script never prints the API key):
```bash
python3 .claude/skills/uplift-request/bmo-uplift-request <bug_id> --list
```
This prints each active Phabricator and raw-patch (`text/plain`)
attachment with its ID, Phabricator revision (if any), summary, and
current flags.
2. **Match** each local commit against the attachments:
- **Strong — Phabricator**: `Differential Revision: .../D<N>` trailer
matches an attachment whose summary or (decoded) data contains `D<N>`.
- **Strong — raw patch**: fetch the `text/plain` attachment content and
compare the first few `diff --git` hunk headers against the local diff.
Matching file paths + identical hunk headers is a strong match;
identical bodies is conclusive.
- **Weak**: title/summary overlap only — treat as "possible", confirm with
the user before trusting.
3. **Record the scenario** (sec-\* cases only — non-sec bugs skip Step 4):
- **A.** No matching attachments. Local has the patches.
→ User hasn't submitted. Audit local commits.
- **B.** Same as A, but the user only wants the form drafted (no
submission). → Audit local commits.
- **C.** Attachments match local. → Audit local commits (same content).
- **D.** Attachments exist but diverge from local, or there are no local
commits.
→ Audit what we can fetch: raw-patch attachment content and/or local
commits if present. For Phabricator attachments with no local match we
cannot pull the diff without Phab auth — flag that to the user and ask
them to confirm the attached patches were sanitized.
Present the outcome as a short table before branching.
---
## Step 4 — Sanitization audit (sec-\* only, runs once)
Skip this entire step for non-sec bugs.
Run **Phase 1 — Compliance Audit** from the `sec-approval` skill
(commit messages, inline comments, identifiers, tests, Try server,
obfuscation). Do not duplicate the audit text here — follow the checks in
`.claude/skills/sec-approval/SKILL.md` Phase 1 and present the same
PASS/FAIL table.
**Inputs, per scenario from Step 3:**
| Scenario | What to audit |
| -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| A, B | Local commits (and diffs). |
| C | Local commits (same content as the attachments). |
| D | Local commits if any; raw-patch attachment content; for Phabricator-only, ask user. |
**Outcome:**
- **All PASS** → set an internal flag `sanitization_ok = true`. Steps 5 and 6
proceed without re-auditing.
- **Any FAIL** → block. Present the specific violations with suggested fixes
and ask the user to resolve them. After fixes, re-run this step. If
attachments on the bug already contain unsanitized content (scenario C/D
where the audit fails), remind the user they must update both local **and**
re-submit the sanitized version (Step 5) before continuing.
No downstream step runs the audit again.
---
## Step 5 — Submit path (only if patches aren't on the bug, or need re-submission)
Triggers:
- Scenario A: user asks Claude to submit.
- Scenario D after a re-sanitization.
Two submit paths. Prefer **5a (moz-phab uplift)** unless the user has a
concrete reason to fall back to raw-patch attachments. Either path is
user-visible and hard-to-reverse — always confirm before running.
Scenario B (user submits themselves later) — skip this step; just tell
the user which commands to run when they are ready.
### 5a — moz-phab uplift (preferred)
The moz-phab uplift flow creates a new Phabricator revision per target
train, and a bot automatically adds Release Managers as reviewers when
the lando uplift form is completed. Wiki:
<https://wiki.mozilla.org/Release_Management/Requesting_an_Uplift#Requesting_Uplift_using_moz-phab>
On path 5a the Step 7 answer file is **not** posted as a BMO comment —
instead the user pastes its contents into the lando uplift form (URL
printed at the end of each `moz-phab uplift` run). Skip Step 8 in that
case.
**Preflight (once per run):**
1. `moz-phab uplift --list-trains` confirms train names (they begin
with `firefox-` and do not always match the branch name; e.g.
`firefox-esr140`, `firefox-esr115`, `firefox-beta`,
`firefox-release`).
2. **Check whether each target branch already has the fix.** A Nightly
library uprev (libaom/libvpx/dav1d/etc.) often carries the upstream
fix across merge day — e.g. once Beta rotates forward, Beta may
already contain the patched file. Confirm before committing any
uplift work:
```bash
git fetch upstream <target-branch>
# File check: does the target version still have the pre-fix marker?
git show upstream/<target-branch>:path/to/file \
| grep -c '<pre-fix-token>'
# History check: does the uprev bug already live on the branch?
git log --oneline upstream/<target-branch> -- path/to/file | head
```
If the fix is already present, skip that channel entirely and tell
the user — the corresponding `approval-mozilla-*?` flag on any
pre-existing raw-patch attachment is now moot.
**Per-channel flow:** for each channel that still needs the patch,
1. Ensure the worktree is on `mozilla-firefox/firefox` and the target
tip is fetched (`upstream/beta`, `upstream/release`,
`upstream/esrNN`).
2. Stash irrelevant working-tree modifications so only the uplift diff
is present:
```bash
git stash push -m "uplift-tmp" -- <paths-to-stash>
```
3. Create a local branch off the target tip and commit the uplift
patch. Cherry-pick when the same diff applies verbatim; otherwise
`git apply` the prepared `.patch` file:
```bash
git checkout -b bug-<bug_id>-<channel> upstream/<target-branch>
git cherry-pick <uplift-commit>
# OR
git apply /path/to/bug<bug_id>-uplift-<channel>.patch
git add <paths> && git commit -m "<sanitized subject>"
```
4. **Sanitized commit subject for sec-\* bugs.** The subject
propagates into the Phabricator revision title, bot notifications,
and CI logs — keep it maximally generic. Good: `Bug <id> -
Cherry-pick <library> fix`, `Bug <id> - Backport <library> patch`.
Avoid words that hint at the bug class: *thread-safety, race,
bounds, overflow, use-after-free, free, UAF, heap*, or specific
symbol/file names (`grain_synthesis.c`, `add_film_grain_run`,
etc.). Strip the commit body entirely.
5. **Default to `--no-wip` (Needs Review on creation).** Do not use
moz-phab's WIP/Changes-Planned default for uplifts. Going
`--no-wip` from the start is what gets the BMO
`approval-mozilla-<train>?` flag set automatically, because BMO's
Phab→BMO sync only runs the flag-creation block when
`is_new=true` and the revision is in `needs-review` (not
`changes-planned`) at the moment of attachment creation. WIP
submissions miss that window and the flag has to be set
manually afterwards. WIP would only be "safer" if you wanted to
eyeball the Phab revision before Release Managers see it —
but Release Managers aren't added as blocking reviewers until
the lando form is submitted, so WIP buys nothing in practice
and costs the auto-flag.
6. Run `moz-phab uplift --train <train> --no-wip <base-rev> <tip-rev>`:
```bash
moz-phab uplift --train firefox-esr140 --no-wip upstream/esr140 HEAD
```
`--yes` skips interactive confirmation; `--no-rebase` is useful
when the patch has already been adapted for the target branch.
7. Open the lando URL printed at the end of the run
(`https://lando.moz.tools/uplift/request/?revisions=<rev-id>`) and
paste the Step 7 answer file into the nine-question uplift form —
completing the form is what actually requests `#release-managers`
review and posts the questionnaire to the bug. Do this for each
per-channel revision.
8. **After the user submits the lando form, verify the approval
flag on the resulting BMO attachment.** With `--no-wip`
submissions the flag should already be present. Confirm:
```bash
python3 .claude/skills/uplift-request/bmo-uplift-request \
<bug_id> --list
```
For each per-channel attachment, look for
`approval-mozilla-<train>?` (e.g. `approval-mozilla-esr140?`
after a firefox-esr140 submission). If it's there, done.
If it's missing (which can still happen — see the WIP fallback
in step 9), set it manually using the script's flag-only mode:
```bash
python3 .claude/skills/uplift-request/bmo-uplift-request \
<bug_id> --attachment <id> --<channel> # e.g. --beta or --esr 140
```
No `comment_file` argument means no comment in the PUT, so the
manual fix won't duplicate the lando-posted comment. Map
attachment ID → channel by reading the lando-created
attachments' `file_name` field, which has the form
`phabricator-D<rev>-url.txt`; cross-reference each D-rev against
the moz-phab output you captured at submission.
9. **WIP fallback (legacy / corner case).** If for some reason a
revision was already submitted WIP and you need to flip it to
Needs Review, the local commit must first carry a
`Differential Revision: https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D<id>`
trailer so moz-phab updates the existing revision instead of
creating a duplicate:
```bash
git commit --amend -m "$(git log -1 --format=%s)
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D<id>"
moz-phab uplift --train <train> --no-wip --no-rebase --yes \
upstream/<target-branch> HEAD
# If a duplicate got created first, abandon it:
moz-phab abandon D<duplicate-id> --yes
```
The flip itself does **not** retroactively trigger BMO's
flag-creation block (BMO looks up the changer in the
reviewer list, finds the patch author isn't a reviewer, and
returns early without setting the flag). So after a flip you
still need step 8's manual flag-set fallback.
**Reusing one worktree for several channels.** Fine — just create a
fresh `bug-<bug_id>-<channel>` branch off each target tip. Cherry-pick
from the first channel's branch. Between channels, the stash and any
untracked files ride along.
**Sec-\* bug visibility.** `moz-phab uplift` inherits the bug's
Phabricator security group — revisions created from a
media-core-security (or similar) bug are "secure" and visible only to
that group, matching the existing Phabricator attachments. Verify
this on the first revision you create before proceeding to the rest.
### 5b — Raw patch + BMO approval flags (fallback)
Use when moz-phab uplift isn't applicable — e.g. the bug predates
moz-phab uplift support, or the patch only exists as a text file and
the user doesn't want to turn it into a Phabricator revision. Upload
via the helper script; it can set approval flags and post the Step 7
comment in the same API call.
```bash
git format-patch -1 HEAD -o /tmp
python3 .claude/skills/uplift-request/bmo-uplift-request \
<bug_id> --attach /tmp/0001-*.patch --dry-run
# If the dry-run looks right, re-run without --dry-run.
```
The summary defaults to the patch Subject (with `[PATCH n/m]`
stripped); pass `--summary` to override. When re-submitting a
sanitized version after Step 4 flagged the existing attachment
(scenario D), pass `--obsolete <old_attachment_id>` (repeatable) so
the stale patch is marked obsolete atomically with the upload. Combine
`--attach` with `--beta` / `--release` / `--esr NN` (and an optional
positional comment file) to upload the patch, post the uplift form,
and set approval flags in a single API call.
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