| name | bug-hunting |
| description | Automated bug bounty hunting workflow — recon, hunt, validate, report. Use when testing web applications for vulnerabilities, running security assessments, or preparing bug bounty submissions. |
| domain | cybersecurity |
| author | oyi77 |
| license | Apache-2.0 |
| subdomain | general-cybersecurity |
| tags | ["bug","cybersecurity","hunting","security","testing","threat-defense","workflow","money"] |
| version | 1.0.0 |
Bug Hunting Skill
Overview
AI-orchestrated bug bounty workflow covering the full cycle from reconnaissance to report generation. Inspired by claude-bug-bounty (23 commands, 8 agents, 20 web2 + 10 web3 vuln classes, auth-aware hunting, persistent memory system). Designed for ethical security researchers operating within authorized bug bounty programs.
When to Use
Trigger phrases:
-
"bug hunting"
-
"Hunting on bug bounty programs (HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, Immunefi)"
-
"Running security assessments against authorized web applications"
-
"Discovering and validating vulnerabilities in web2 or web3 targets"
-
Hunting on bug bounty programs (HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, Immunefi)
-
Running security assessments against authorized web applications
-
Discovering and validating vulnerabilities in web2 or web3 targets
-
Preparing submission-ready bug bounty reports
-
Conducting penetration testing with explicit authorization
The Process
- Scope the task — define objectives, boundaries, and success criteria
- Gather information — collect all necessary data and context before proceeding
- Execute the core workflow — follow the domain-specific steps methodically
- Validate results — verify outputs against expected outcomes or baselines
- Document findings — record results, anomalies, and recommendations
Step 1: Scope Validation
Verify the target is in-scope before any testing begins.
- Fetch program rules from the platform (HackerOne, Bugcrowd, etc.)
- Confirm the target domain/IP is explicitly listed as in-scope
- Check for out-of-scope assets, excluded vulnerability types, and safe harbor provisions
- Determine test type: web2, web3, mobile, or combined
- Record scope details in
.private/target.json for downstream tools
Step 2: Reconnaissance
Map the attack surface before hunting.
- Subdomain enumeration — subfinder, dnsReaper for subdomain takeover candidates
- Live host discovery — httpx to probe which hosts respond on which ports
- URL crawling — katana for spidering, historical URL extraction
- Technology fingerprinting — identify frameworks, CMS, server versions, WAF
- Attack surface mapping — enumerate endpoints, parameters, APIs, auth flows
Step 3: Vulnerability Hunting
Test systematically across vulnerability classes.
Web2 Classes (20): IDOR, Auth Bypass, XSS (reflected/stored/DOM), SSRF, Business Logic, Race Conditions, SQL Injection, OAuth/OIDC flaws, File Upload abuse, GraphQL introspection/exploitation, LLM/AI bugs (prompt injection, data leakage), API Misconfiguration, Account Takeover, SSTI, Subdomain Takeover, Cloud/Infrastructure misconfig, HTTP Request Smuggling, Cache Poisoning, MFA Bypass, SAML/SSO flaws
Web3 Classes (10): Accounting Desync, Access Control, Incomplete Code Path, Off-By-One errors, Oracle Manipulation, ERC4626 Attacks, Reentrancy, Flash Loan exploits, Signature Replay, Proxy/Upgrade vulnerabilities
Auth-Aware Hunting
Set authentication so all downstream tools carry the session:
--cookie "session=abc123" for cookie-based auth
--bearer "eyJ..." for token-based auth
- Environment variables (
AUTH_COOKIE, AUTH_BEARER)
.private/target.json with cookie, bearer, headers fields
This enables finding auth-gated bugs: IDOR, BOLA, mass assignment, SSRF behind login, privilege escalation.
Step 4: Validation Gate
Every finding must pass this 7-question gate before reporting:
- Is it real? — Can you reproduce it consistently?
- Is it exploitable? — Does it have a working attack path?
- What's the impact? — Data exposure, financial loss, account compromise?
- Is it in scope? — Does the program accept this vuln class on this asset?
- Can it be reproduced? — Are the steps clear enough for a triager to follow?
- What's the severity? — CVSS or program-specific rating applied?
- Is the PoC clean? — Non-destructive, no data exfiltration, screenshots redacted?
If any answer is "no" or "unclear," do not submit. Gather more evidence or discard.
Step 5: Report Generation
Generate impact-first reports formatted for the target platform:
- HackerOne — Markdown with structured sections (Summary, Steps to Reproduce, Impact, Remediation)
- Bugcrowd — Similar structure with priority rating alignment
- Intigriti — Concise format with CVSS scoring
- Immunefi — Web3-focused with on-chain PoC details
Reports lead with impact (what an attacker can achieve), not with technical steps. Include clean PoC, affected endpoints, and suggested remediation.
Memory System
Persistent JSONL-based learning across sessions:
audit.jsonl — Session audit trail (targets tested, findings, timestamps)
patterns.jsonl — Learned vulnerability patterns and signatures
journal.jsonl — Strategy notes, what worked, what to try next
Auto-rotation at 10 MB with 3 backups. Cross-target pattern learning applies insights from prior hunts to new targets.
External Tool Integration
Tools used at each phase (graceful degradation when missing):
| Phase | Tools |
|---|
| Recon | subfinder, httpx, katana, dnsReaper |
| Hunting | nuclei, dalfox, ffuf, arjun |
| Secrets | trufflehog, gitleaks, noseyparker |
| Validation | Manual verification, curl, browser |
If a tool is not installed, the workflow falls back to manual testing or alternative tools. Never skip a phase due to missing tooling.
Autopilot Modes
Control the level of human oversight:
- --paranoid — Manual review at every step. Pause before each tool invocation, each finding validation, each report draft. Maximum control.
- --normal — Run autonomously through recon and hunting. Pause at the Validation Gate for human approval before reporting.
- --yolo — Full autonomous execution with safety checkpoints only. Fastest throughput, least oversight. Use only on low-risk targets with explicit authorization.
When NOT to Use
- Task is outside your authorization scope
- You need to implement controls (use implementing-* skills)
- Task is about analysis, not action (use analyzing-* skills)
- You don't have access to target systems
- Task requires compliance expertise (consult professionals)
- Task is about defense, not offense (use defensive skills)
- Hunting inside a formal SRC program with scope rules and a payout table —
use
src-hunter; this skill is the generic, program-agnostic flow.
Red Flags
- Testing out-of-scope assets (immediate disqualification from programs)
- Reporting findings without validation (creates noise, damages reputation)
- Generating false positives by not verifying exploitability
- Aggressive scanning without rate limiting (can cause outages, violates program rules)
- Ignoring program-specific rules (excluded vuln types, testing windows, disclosure policies)
- Testing without explicit written authorization (illegal in most jurisdictions)
Verification
Before claiming any hunt is complete:
- Every finding passes the 7-question validation gate
- Reports are submission-ready for the target platform format
- All steps are reproducible by a third party
- PoC is clean and non-destructive (no data exfiltration, no persistence mechanisms)
- Scope compliance is documented (only tested in-scope assets)
- Rate limits were respected (no denial-of-service conditions created)
Process
import re
IOC_PATTERNS = {
"ip": r"\b(?:\d{1,3}\.){3}\d{1,3}\b",
"domain": r"\b[a-z0-9-]+\.[a-z]{2,}\b",
"hash_md5": r"\b[a-f0-9]{32}\b",
"hash_sha256": r"\b[a-f0-9]{64}\b",
}
def extract_iocs(text: str) -> dict:
return {k: re.findall(v, text) for k, v in IOC_PATTERNS.items()}
- Analyze the task requirements
- Apply domain expertise
- Verify output quality
Money-Making Overview
Target Buyer: Bug bounty hunters, penetration testers, and security researchers who need automation to scale their hunting or sell recon-as-a-service.
How You Make Money:
- Sell Recon-as-a-Service — Run automated reconnaissance on client targets, deliver structured reports. No exploitation needed, no legal risk — pure information gathering.
- Win Bounties Faster — Use the automation pipeline to find valid bugs before competitors. Speed is the edge in public programs.
- License Your Workflows — Package your custom nuclei templates, auth-aware hunting scripts, and validation gates as a tool for other hunters.
Service Tiers
| Tier | Price | What They Get |
|---|
| Basic — Recon Report | $500 | Full subdomain + tech + URL mapping on 1 target, formatted markdown report, actionable takeaway list |
| Pro — Hunt Session | $1,500 | Recon + authenticated vulnerability hunting (20 web2 classes), validated findings only, CVSS-scored |
| Enterprise — Retainer | $4,000/mo | Weekly hunting on up to 5 targets, priority zero-day monitoring, custom nuclei templates, Slack integration |
Expected First Dollar: Week 1 (recon report), Week 2-3 (first bounty or Pro client).
First Action in 60 Minutes
Run a complete recon-in-a-box on a target. This script enumerates subdomains, probes live hosts, fingerprints tech, and outputs a structured report you can sell or hunt from.
#!/bin/bash
set -euo pipefail
TARGET="${1:?Usage: $0 <domain>}"
OUTDIR="recon-$(date +%Y%m%d)-$TARGET"
mkdir -p "$OUTDIR"
echo "[*] Target: $TARGET"
echo "[*] Output: $OUTDIR"
echo "[1/4] Subdomain enumeration..."
subfinder -d "$TARGET" -silent | tee "$OUTDIR/subdomains.txt"
echo "[2/4] Live host probing..."
cat "$OUTDIR/subdomains.txt" | httpx -silent -status-code -tech-detect | tee "$OUTDIR/live-hosts.txt"
echo "[3/4] URL crawling..."
katana -list "$OUTDIR/subdomains.txt" -silent -o "$OUTDIR/urls.txt" 2>/dev/null || \
echo "[!] katana not available — skipping URL crawl"
echo "[4/4] Generating report..."
SUBS=$(wc -l < "/subdomains.txt" 2>/dev/null || 0)
LIVE=$( -l < 2>/dev/null || 0)
URLS=$( -l < 2>/dev/null || 0)
> <<
$(cat "$OUTDIR/live-hosts.txt" 2>/dev/null || echo "None found")
## All Subdomains
$(cat "$OUTDIR/subdomains.txt" 2>/dev/null || echo "None found")
## Next Steps
1. Run authenticated scanning with nuclei on live hosts
2. Test for IDOR, SSRF, XSS on discovered endpoints
3. Check subdomain takeover candidates with dnsReaper
EOF
echo "[+] Done. Report: $OUTDIR/recon-report.md"
echo "[+] Size: $(du -sh "$OUTDIR" | cut -f1)"
This script produces a sellable recon report in under 5 minutes. Sell it as-is for $500 or use it as your hunting starting point.
Deliverable Format
Bug bounty reports must be submission-ready. Use this template:
# Bug Bounty Report
**Title:** [Vulnerability Type] on [Target Endpoint]
**Severity:** [Critical/High/Medium/Low] (CVSS X.X)
**Program:** [HackerOne/Bugcrowd/Intigriti]
## Summary
One-paragraph impact statement. What can an attacker achieve?
## Affected Endpoint
URL: https://target.com/vulnerable-endpoint
Method: GET/POST/PUT
Auth: Required/Not Required
## Steps to Reproduce
1. [Step 1 — precise, copy-pasteable]
2. [Step 2]
3. [Step 3 — leads to proof]
## Proof of Concept
[curl command, HTTP request, or exploit script]
## Impact
- [Data exposure, account takeover, privilege escalation, etc.]
- [Business impact in financial or operational terms]
## Remediation
- [One-sentence fix recommendation]
## Supporting Evidence
- [Screenshot filename]
- [Request/response dump filename]
---
*Report generated by Bug Hunting Skill. Tested on in-scope assets only.*
Invoice-ready description for recon-as-a-service clients:
Service: Automated Reconnaissance & Attack Surface Mapping
Target: clientdomain.com
Deliverables: Complete subdomain list, live host inventory, technology fingerprinting, URL map
Price: $500
Payment: Due on delivery via invoice.
Anti-Rationalization Table
| Rationalization | Reality |
|---|
| "I need more certs before I can sell recon" | You need one paying client, not one more cert. Run the script above, deliver a report, collect $500. |
| "Bug bounty is too competitive to make money" | Most hunters skip recon automation. Speed is your moat — you find bugs while others are still setting up. |
| "I can't sell security services without a company" | Freelance recon-as-a-service is invoice-only, no LLC needed. $500-1500 per report is standard. |
| "I'll build the perfect toolchain first" | The perfect toolchain doesn't exist. Run bug-recon-box.sh today, improve it on paid gigs. |
| "Recon isn't valuable — anyone can run subfinder" | Clients pay $500 because they don't know which tools to run, how to interpret results, or how to present findings. |
| "I'm not fast enough for public programs" | Speed comes from automation, not skill. Your pipeline runs while competitors sleep. |
| "I'll wait until I find a critical bug" | Sell 10 recon reports ($5,000) while you hunt. Cash flow funds the grind. |