| name | speckit-git-feature |
| description | Create a feature branch with sequential or timestamp numbering |
| compatibility | Requires spec-kit project structure with .specify/ directory |
| metadata | {"author":"github-spec-kit","source":"git:commands/speckit.git.feature.md"} |
Create Feature Branch
Create and switch to a new git feature branch for the given specification. This command handles branch creation only — the spec directory and files are created by the core $speckit-specify workflow.
User Input
$ARGUMENTS
You MUST consider the user input before proceeding (if not empty).
Environment Variable Override
If the user explicitly provided GIT_BRANCH_NAME (e.g., via environment variable, argument, or in their request), pass it through to the script by setting the GIT_BRANCH_NAME environment variable before invoking the script. When GIT_BRANCH_NAME is set:
- The script uses the exact value as the branch name, bypassing all prefix/suffix generation
--short-name, --number, and --timestamp flags are ignored
FEATURE_NUM is extracted when the final path segment starts with a numeric or timestamp feature marker (for example 042-name, feat/042-name, or jdoe/app/042-name), otherwise set to the full branch name
Prerequisites
- Verify Git is available by running
git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree 2>/dev/null
- If Git is not available, warn the user and skip branch creation
Branch Numbering Mode
Determine the branch numbering strategy by checking configuration in this order:
- Check
.specify/extensions/git/git-config.yml for branch_numbering value
- Check
.specify/init-options.json for feature_numbering value (inherit from core)
- Check
.specify/init-options.json for branch_numbering value (deprecated, backward compatibility — will be removed in a future release)
- Default to
sequential if none of the above exist
Branch Name Template
Check .specify/extensions/git/git-config.yml for an optional branch_template value. If it is empty or missing, use the default branch shape {number}-{slug}. If it is set, {slug} must not appear before {number}, its final path segment must start with {number}-, and the script expands these tokens:
{author}: sanitized Git config author (user.name, falling back to the email local part)
{app}: sanitized Spec Kit init directory name
{number}: sequential number or timestamp
{slug}: generated short branch slug
For monorepos, a template such as {author}/{app}/{number}-{slug} creates names like jdoe/web/008-guided-tour while preserving per-project feature numbering.
The script also accepts branch_prefix as a shorthand for simple namespaces; it expands to <branch_prefix>/{number}-{slug}.
Execution
Generate a concise short name (2-4 words) for the branch:
- Analyze the feature description and extract the most meaningful keywords
- Use action-noun format when possible (e.g., "add-user-auth", "fix-payment-bug")
- Preserve technical terms and acronyms (OAuth2, API, JWT, etc.)
Run the appropriate script based on your platform:
- Bash:
.specify/extensions/git/scripts/bash/create-new-feature-branch.sh --json --short-name "<short-name>" "<feature description>"
- Bash (timestamp):
.specify/extensions/git/scripts/bash/create-new-feature-branch.sh --json --timestamp --short-name "<short-name>" "<feature description>"
- PowerShell:
.specify/extensions/git/scripts/powershell/create-new-feature-branch.ps1 -Json -ShortName "<short-name>" "<feature description>"
- PowerShell (timestamp):
.specify/extensions/git/scripts/powershell/create-new-feature-branch.ps1 -Json -Timestamp -ShortName "<short-name>" "<feature description>"
IMPORTANT:
- Do NOT pass
--number — the script determines the correct next number automatically
- Always include the JSON flag (
--json for Bash, -Json for PowerShell) so the output can be parsed reliably
- You must only ever run this script once per feature
- The JSON output will contain
BRANCH_NAME and FEATURE_NUM
- Do not manually expand
branch_template; the script reads the git extension config and applies it consistently
Graceful Degradation
If Git is not installed or the current directory is not a Git repository:
- Branch creation is skipped with a warning:
[specify] Warning: Git repository not detected; skipped branch creation
- The script still outputs
BRANCH_NAME and FEATURE_NUM so the caller can reference them
Output
The script outputs JSON with:
BRANCH_NAME: The branch name (e.g., 003-user-auth, 20260319-143022-user-auth, or jdoe/web/003-user-auth)
FEATURE_NUM: The numeric or timestamp prefix used