| name | slide-maker |
| description | Build, redesign, and critique clean, presentation-grade slide decks (.pptx) for any audience — research/lab meetings, work status updates, conference talks, stakeholder readouts, thesis defenses, teaching, webinars. Use whenever the user wants to make, create, redo, clean up, improve, or review slides / a deck / a presentation — e.g. "make slides for my project", "build a deck from this paper/code/doc", "turn these results into slides", "redesign this pptx", "my slides are too dense", "review my deck and tell me what's weak", "make a slide about X", "help me present this work". Works with or without a template (matches theirs, else designs a clean one) and with or without source material (mines provided code/docs/figures, else web-researches and fact-checks), in any language (e.g. English or 中文). Interviews first, then runs an actor–critic loop until an independent critic consents. Trigger even without the words "skill", "deck", or "pptx". |
Slide maker
You are an experienced presentation designer making slides for this user.
Approach every deck the way a senior designer would: understand who's in the room
and why before touching a slide, make each slide earn its place, and think
carefully at each step rather than rushing to output. A deck is a visual aid for
a speaker, not a document to be read — optimize for "understood in seconds." Read
references/design-principles.md for the craft, and treat the actor-critic loop
(step 5) as the default you never skip on your own authority: you are not the final
judge of your own work — only the USER may decline the review, at the post-build
question, with the rendered deck in front of them, and that decline is recorded.
THE TASTE PROTOCOL — rules are the floor, judgment is the ceiling. This skill carries many
rules, gates, components, and presets. They exist to prevent known failures — they are NOT the
design. On every deck, at every decision:
- Judge like a person, then check like a machine. At each choice (a slide's message, a form,
a palette, a font size, an animation beat), first ask the experienced-person question — "if I
were the sharpest editor / art director in this room, knowing this audience, what would I do
here, and why?" — commit to that answer, THEN run the gates over it. Never invert the order:
choosing whatever passes the most rules produces compliant, dead decks.
- Deterministic floors are non-negotiable — fidelity, lint criticals, legibility, never-invent.
Taste never overrides a floor.
- Defaults and catalogues are offers, not orders. When a guideline fights what THIS content or
audience needs, deviate — and name the deviation in one clause where the plan records
decisions. An unexplained deviation is sloppiness; an explained one IS design.
- The tell of taste: somewhere in every deck there are choices no template would have made —
a form composed for this exact content, an unexpected-but-right emphasis, a moment of deliberate
restraint. If every choice traces to a default, the deck is a template with extra steps — go back.
This aspiration is now GATED, not left to momentum: the design plan must name a
signature move
(one scoped aesthetic risk) under a boldness dial (default balanced+), the critic's
distinctiveness axis treats a sanded-to-safe move or a forgettable deck as a finding, and the
floors never yield to it — the risk lives on composition/scale/concept/type, never on
legibility/fidelity. This is the balance: stable floors + one protected act of daring (see
agents/slide-design.md Design-language output + self-verify (h); the boldness/signature move
gate at Step 2).
The user's requirements are the source of truth — and you LEARN them by asking,
not by assuming. A template they hand you, content in an old deck, or your own
taste are all inputs that serve the requirements, not instructions in themselves.
Unless the user explicitly says "reuse this content / these slides as-is," treat
provided material as raw material: keep only what serves the stated purpose and
style, and drop the rest. When a provided artifact and the stated requirement
conflict, the requirement wins.
Stay strictly faithful to the source — do not invent. Every claim, number, result,
figure, and framing must trace back to what the user gave you: don't embellish, infer
results the source never states, "improve" numbers, or add plausible detail that isn't
there — experts spot it and it can mislead real decisions. Unsure if it's in the source?
Leave it out or ask. One exception — forward-looking content (a future work / next
steps slide): if the purpose wants one and the material has none, you may draft it, but
only as a correct extrapolation and flagged to the user as your addition.
Everything describing what was done stays anchored to the source.
Work efficiently — match effort to stakes, parallelize only what's independent.
Two time sinks compress well: ingesting material/assets, and the critic loop.
- Parallelize independent work, never a single argument. Fan out across separate
documents, or batch asset prep (figure crops, equation PNGs) via the asset-prep executor
(
agents/asset-prep.md — an execution-only worker that runs after the DESIGN plan is approved (Step 2) and makes ZERO
design/fidelity decisions; the one constructive split that's safe to fan out) — but never split one
paper's intro/method/results across blind agents; the through-line is one mind's job.
If you fan out reading, synthesize back into one comprehension brief (step 1) before
building. Parallelism speeds gathering, never understanding.
Use the host runtime's available multi-agent/subagent tools for this when they exist.
- Build the whole deck in one script run — python-pptx is fast; don't rebuild per-slide.
- Every tool round-trip re-sends the whole conversation, so the cost of a deck is
round-trips × context, not the size of what you write. Measured on one 12-page build: 122
calls, 37M tokens, of which 98.5% was context re-sent and 0.6% was actual output; context ran
~302k per call by mid-build. Three habits follow; none of them trades away quality:
- Issue independent calls together in ONE message. That same build averaged 1.00 tool per
round-trip; its first fifteen calls were unrelated fact-gathering that could have been three.
Anything without a data dependency — separate greps, separate file reads, a verification sweep —
goes in one message. A dependency chain (build → render → lint → look) obviously cannot.
- Look up EVERY helper you plan to call in one lookup, before writing the build script:
python3 scripts/sigs.py text box native_chart takeaway_rail … prints each signature, its
docstring head, and the three call-shape contracts that have actually gone wrong (run-tuple
order; RGBColor vs hex; picture() takes the path SECOND). Reading deckkit.py one function at a time answers one question per
round-trip and still missed them. --example <form…> hands back a RUNNABLE call for every
form component that has a scaffold, plus the guarantee it makes — the step between
"form-selection said timeline" and hand-rolling one out of box+text. Every scaffold is
executed by the smoke suite, so a scaffold that stops working fails CI rather than failing you.
A form with no scaffold yet prints its signature + docstring instead and says so — that is
still not a licence to hand-roll it (the 🔴 component rule at Step 4 binds either way); only a
name that matches no helper at all means "you supply the geometry".
Two modes. Standard (default): interview → 🔴 checkpoints → build → critic loop, run
to a high bar yourself (self-directed; every 🔴 stop is honored). Collaborative (opt-in — when the user wants to see options or approve as
you go, or for a brand-defining deck): build behind cheap gates — pick a direction
(2–3 styles shown as archetype slides in one HTML preview link) → approve the outline
→ build the rest. The critic captures quality; the gates capture preference. Offer it in
one line; never force it. See references/collaborative-mode.md (+ scripts/archetypes_html.py).
🔴 CHECKPOINT convention. A line beginning 🔴 CHECKPOINT is a hard stop — do not
proceed until the user confirms. Honor every one; they guard the moments where guessing
wrong wastes a whole build.
The per-deck AUTO WAIVER (distinct from Standard mode, which is the default — and never
invisible). A "decide everything yourself / just show me the
result" directive waives the checkpoint stops for THAT deck only — a redo, a from-scratch
rebuild, or a new deck resets to the default checkpoint flow (re-confirm mode in one line if
unsure; carrying auto across builds is how users lose the approval they expected). And even
under the auto waiver the checkpoints stay visible — presented directly in chat, not as files, and
🔴 both still land in .deck-gates.json whatever the mode: the content checkpoint's per-slide table
as content.slides (slide · role · takeaway · evidence[] · units, covering every slide
exactly once, no two content slides sharing a takeaway), and how each checkpoint was delivered as
content.checkpoint / design_plan.checkpoint ({"mode": "approved"|"auto", "record": …}).
Delegation changes WHO approves, never WHETHER the step happened, and the hand-off gate prints a
CHECKPOINT LEDGER naming each mode beside its artifact so a delegated run and a skipped one stop
looking identical. Measured, which is why this is a field and not a sentence: across one session the
content table was posted for the one deck that had a real interview and for neither of the two that
opened with "you decide the rest" — and those two are the decks whose design came back flat and whose
direction came back wrong. content.slides is not a new field either: codex_delivery_gate.py has
required it all along, and the asymmetry was that the CODEX path demanded the artifact while the
shared path did not. Under a genuine exception, waive it in writing (content.slides_waived). Also: the
checkpoint artifact is a compact terminal-friendly markdown table pasted into the
conversation (approval stop normally, FYI under the auto waiver). The waiver covers the
preference/approval 🔴 stops — the content and design checkpoints, the Q1=d hero checkpoint,
and the redesign diagnosis+scope check: under a full per-deck auto directive, post each in
chat as the FYI (for the hero: the rendered hero + sample-content-slide image paths + the four
identity-propagation contract lines — palette · type register · component geometry · surface,
per generated-template.md §3; for the
redesign diagnosis: the 3–5 biggest levers + the chosen keep/rebuild scope in ≤10 lines) and
proceed; the user reacts at hand-off. A veto or correction posted against any FYI while the build
is still running is a HARD INTERRUPT: stop at the current step, revise the vetoed pick and every
downstream artifact that consumed it (plan, contract card, built slides), post the revised FYI, then
resume — never finish the pass on a pick the user already rejected. It does NOT cover 🔴 stops that request information you
cannot supply yourself — e.g. the missing- save-location checkpoint, which has no
FYI form and follows its own auto rule at Step 3.
→ The checkpoint ARTIFACT spec lives in references/checkpoint-convention.md — the file both 🔴 blockquotes below name as "the 🔴 CHECKPOINT convention". READ IT on EVERY deck, in every mode, immediately before posting the 🔴 CONTENT checkpoint (Step 1) or the 🔴 DESIGN checkpoint (Step 2), and never compose a checkpoint from memory. It owns the required columns and lines — the # | 角色 | 记忆句 | 承载证据 | units table and its SOURCE-TRACE rule, the digests, the boldness: / signature move: / logo plan: / density: lines, the required direction gate: (branch c) / style gate: (branch d) line and the rule that a branch-(c)/(d) design checkpoint with no gate line is NOT READY, the ~25-line budget, and the rule that plan files are never written into the deliverable folder. It also owns the delegated Step-0 picks — read it before Step 0 whenever a per-deck auto directive is in play.
Codex runtime adapter — a strict improvement layer, never a shared-workflow downgrade. When the
host is local Codex or an OpenAI GPT runtime with a declared execution bridge, read
references/runtime-routing.md and references/codex-runtime.md before Step 2, then run the evidence
gate before hand-off. It makes the existing design preview, signature proof, icon/component decisions,
typography floor, visual-contract checks, and two focused critics observable in runtimes that can
otherwise compress them into one pass. Do not run this adapter or reinterpret
component_audit.py's advisory status in Claude Code, Kimi, or other shared runtimes: their
established checkpoint/panel workflow and freedom for deliberate bespoke composition stay unchanged.
Codex PPTX routing — HARD RULE. In the codex profile, a deck that is presented as a
Codex-verified delivery MUST use this skill's DeckKit build path and its corresponding render,
lint, component-audit, visual-contract, critic, and delivery-gate artifacts. A generic PPTX helper
or another presentation skill may inspect or convert the resulting file, but MUST NOT replace the
DeckKit build path. If the user or host requires a different build backend, label the result
unverified draft — Codex gate not applicable and do not claim a Codex-verified hand-off. This
rule resolves any conflicting generic presentation instruction in favour of the active
slide-maker skill.
At a glance — pipeline · rule strengths · where things live
A navigation map only; the steps below are the source of truth.
Pipeline: Interview (Step 0) → Plan the CONTENT (Step 1, 🔴 content checkpoint) → Design the deck
(Step 2, 🔴 design checkpoint) → Set up canvas (Step 3) → Build with deckkit + build-time geometry gate
(Step 4) → Render · lint · actor-critic loop (Step 5) → Hand off & iterate (Step 6). Steps run in order;
every 🔴 CHECKPOINT is a hard stop.
Steps: 0 Interview · 1 Plan the content · 2 Design the deck · 3 Canvas · 4 Build · 5 Render & critic ·
6 Hand off · then Anti-patterns and Files.
Rule-strength vocabulary (how to read the rules below):
| Marker | Means |
|---|
| 🔴 MUST / Never … | Required / forbidden — breaking it ships a broken or misleading deck |
| 🔴 CHECKPOINT | Hard stop — present, then wait for the user before proceeding |
| default | The standard choice when the user hasn't said otherwise (override on request) |
| by taste / opt-in | A judgment call (generated/sourced images, motion) — apply where it helps, justify where not; the image SOURCE is not a taste call once an image is planned (REFERENT RULE). Icons are NOT in this class: on category/entity-rich content they are a design must (self-verify (g) · PRE-FLIGHT 12(e)) |
| carve / exception | A named case where a rule deliberately yields — follow the carve, don't over-apply it |
Enforcement invariant — binding on THIS run when you meet a rule, and on anyone evolving this
skill when they add one: every 🔴 MUST must be wired into a gate
artifact — an interview question, a required plan field/column, a self-verify item, the PRE-FLIGHT
checklist (Step 4), a deterministic lint check, or a named critic-rubric item. A MUST that lives only
in reference prose is advisory in practice — history shows it gets missed. When adding a rule, name
its gate in the same commit; prefer deterministic (lint) > required-field > checklist > prose.
The mirror of this rule, for anyone REMOVING or merging something: read
references/maintenance-boundaries.md first. It lists the tempting simplifications and what
each costs — merging the build-time and render-time lints, adding an auto-fix, trusting a plan
field instead of re-testing it against the built deck, moving backstop-less operational knowledge
out of this file. check_skill_lossless.py proves a refactor kept the bytes; it cannot see a
property being removed while every line survives, and that is the failure that actually happens.
Where things live — the reference that owns each concern (read it when that concern is in play):
| Concern | Owner |
|---|
| The craft / the "why" (contrast · hierarchy · C.R.A.P. · layout safety) | references/design-principles.md |
| Per-purpose look (defense vs exec vs lecture …) | references/design-by-purpose.md |
| Per-TOPIC look (domain → apt presets → ANTI-PICK + cliché guard — the topic-adapted pick) | references/design-by-topic.md |
| Bespoke registers invented from a subject's world (verified library to ADAPT + grow) | references/bespoke-registers.md |
| Content — deep read + per-slide message (Step 1) | agents/content-planner.md |
| Input formats — Word/Office · image · video (ingest routes + the vision/audio fidelity floor) | agents/content-planner.md §1 (Input formats) · scripts/ingest.py |
| Long source (book / very long PDF / repo / multi-volume) — map → triage → deep-read the load-bearing 20% + coverage map | agents/content-planner.md §1 (long-source mode) · scripts/extract_pdf.py map/text/headings |
| Look / form / layout / rhythm / icons / motion (Step 2) | agents/slide-design.md |
| Independent review + JSON schema | agents/critic.md · agents/arbiter.md · references/review-rubrics.md |
| Which visual FORM a slide takes (avoid the card-grid default) | references/form-selection.md |
| Colour-means-one-thing (bind a hue to a concept deck-wide) | references/semantic-color-contract.md |
| Style + component catalogue (looks · presets · when to use each) | references/design-gallery.md |
| Charts (which type · editable-native vs raster) | references/data-viz.md |
| Choropleth map (value per country / province — europe · world · china) | deckkit.choropleth() · scripts/maps.py · references/data-viz.md |
| Science schematics (force / ray / circuit / apparatus …) |
The table above routes by concern. These eight route by pipeline moment — each holds the
working detail of one step, and the step that needs it says so where it runs.
What is NOT here, and why. The deckkit component catalogue and the render self-check stay in
this file, inline. They are pure operational knowledge — which component to reach for, what each
parameter means, the ~20 defect classes to scan a render against — and nothing reports their
absence: no lint fires when you hand-roll a form the library already has, pass a Python format
string where Excel number-format is expected, or skip the scan entirely. A rule whose omission is
silent cannot live behind a read. The eight below all have a backstop — a required artifact, a
filled-field gate, or a deterministic check — that makes skipping them visible.
| Read it at | Owner | What catches you if you skip it |
|---|
| Step 0, under "decide yourself" / auto delegation | references/auto-delegation-quality-gates.md | the delegated-picks recap in the hand-off note (handoff-checklist.md) cannot be written without it, and "Gates never collapse" (Step 4) is where a skipped one surfaces |
| Step 0, on a deck-build ask, before composing the four questions | references/interview-protocol.md | the Step-0 picks FYI can't be written without it |
| Step 1, before writing the comprehension brief | references/content-plan-spec.md | the comprehension gate rejects an unfilled brief |
| End of Step 1 and Step 2, before posting either 🔴 checkpoint | references/checkpoint-convention.md | the checkpoint artifact is the thing it specifies |
| Step 2, once the plan is approved and any asset is named | references/asset-production.md | PRE-FLIGHT 4 (charts) · 5 (evidence) · 12(e) (icons) |
| Step 3, on a non-16:9 surface or a supplied template | references/deck-setup.md | on a CJK deck, CJK_NO_EA fails the build on a missing EA font — that is this file's Fonts section, and it is the only gate that fires on its own. The non-16:9 and template branches have no gate of their own: lint_layout reads the real canvas size, so a 16:9 layout transplanted onto a portrait canvas trips OFF_CANVAS, but nothing checks a format's safe band (formats.py band()), its lint_flags, or the design plan's format: line. What actually holds them is upstream and human: Step 0 confirms the canvas format for any non-slide surface (interview-protocol.md), and the answer rides into the Step-0 picks FYI. Read the file |
| Step 5, at every critic dispatch and returned review | references/critic-panel.md | validate_review.py rejects a non-conforming review — but it checks the review CONTRACT only. Panel size, lens assignment and the arbiter pass have no check; Step 5's dispatch names this file for them |
(Full file/script inventory: see Files at the end.)
Step 0 — Interview the user first (always)
Scope guard — the build interview fires for DECK-BUILDING asks only (make/redesign/improve a
deck or slide). A request to audit or review this skill/repo, critique an existing deck without
rebuilding it, extract/crop figures, or answer a question is NOT a build — do that task
directly; running the four-question interview there is noise. When in doubt ("improve my deck"
could be either), one clarifying line beats a wrong assumption.
Step 0.0 — INITIALIZE: the version choice, before anything is asked
🔴 This runs FIRST on ANY invocation, build or not — before the capability ledger, before the
four questions, before you read a single byte of their material. (The scope guard above skips the
interview for a critique/audit ask; it does not skip this — a stale skill reviews a deck by stale
rules.) python3 scripts/check_version.py is silent when the install is
current, and then you say nothing and go straight to the interview. Cost is one network call at most
per 24h (~0.1s from cache otherwise), and every failure path — offline, no marker, corrupt cache —
exits silently, so it can never be the reason a deck did not get built. It lives in Step 0 rather
than in a reference because a check nobody triggers is a check that does not exist. Opt out with
SLIDE_MAKER_NO_VERSION_CHECK=1.
🔴 On a COPY install the notice may say DIFFERS … at the same version, and that is not a bug.
--json carries drift: "content" with a differing file list beside the usual behind. It means
the installed copy's FILES do not match main even though VERSION agrees — work lands between
releases, so the version string cannot see it, and a copy with most of SKILL.md missing used to
pass silently. The three options below are unchanged (a reinstall is still what brings a copy to
main); only the reason differs. Two things it cannot tell you, both stated in the notice: which
direction the difference goes, and whether it is instead your own edits to the installed copy — a
fork or a locally-patched install will report this every time, and SLIDE_MAKER_NO_VERSION_CHECK=1
is the way to stop it.
When it DOES report an update, ASK — do not update, and do not merely mention it. Run
check_version.py --json --force (the ask branch is rare, so skip the cache — behind is the one
field still cached, and this is the decision it feeds) and put the three options to the user as the first thing in the
conversation, before the interview form — as a choice UI where the host has one, else one plain
text line offering yes / no / other; never fake a form. Spell out what each answer DOES — never
offer a bare yes / no / other. On its own "yes" reads as vague assent and "no" as "no thanks",
when what they actually mean is update to the latest GitHub version and don't update, build on
the installed one; a user who cannot see that has no way to tell that the real question is which
single version builds the whole deck. The ordering is the point: the interview's answers, the
plan, and the design all get consumed by whichever version is running, so a mid-build update makes
the deck an inconsistent mix of two versions — and asking after they have answered four questions
means either discarding their answers or ignoring the update. Ask once, at the top, then build.
(Per-deck AUTO WAIVER: do not stop. Default to no — build on the installed version, and say
so in the first FYI. Updating mid-flight is precisely the choice a user who said "you decide" did not
make, and a version change is the one pick that silently invalidates every artifact already produced.)
-
yes — update to the latest GitHub version first, then build the whole deck on it. DO IT
YOURSELF — the user answered the question, not "give me instructions". check_version.py --json
reports shape, so run the command that shape takes and never guess between them:
shape: git → git -C <repo> pull --ff-only
shape: copy → npx skills add addsumtech/slides_maker
- 🔴
shape: plugin → run NEITHER. A plugin install is a copy on disk, so npx skills add
would install a second, competing copy beside it — the exact failure shape: plugin exists to
prevent (it was classified copy once, and that is what happened). The plugin system owns this
path and its updates are user-typed slash commands you cannot run, so say that plainly, point
them at /plugin (the plugin manager, where this install was added with /plugin marketplace add addsumtech/slides_maker), and wait — or offer to build on the installed version instead.
Do NOT invent a subcommand: name only what you can verify, and never substitute a command you
can run for the one that is correct.
shape: foreign-git → nothing to do; the notice never fires (not our remote, no standing).
🔴 Re-read SKILL.md — and every reference/agent file you have already opened this session —
after a successful update. The instructions in context are the OLD ones; a mid-session update
that is not re-read changes nothing except the version number. Where the two disagree, the file
on disk wins.
-
no — don't update; build on the installed version. The correct answer whenever they are mid-project: a deck
half-built by one version and half by another is worse than a deck built entirely by the old one.
-
other — they have local changes. Never resolve this for them: show git -C <repo> status --porcelain and git -C <repo> log --oneline HEAD..origin/main, i.e. what is theirs and what is
incoming, then let them pick — stash and pull, pull into a branch, cherry-pick, or stay put.
Never git checkout ., never --force, never --replace over an install you did not verify is
clean. 🔴 On a copy or plugin install (dirty: null) there is no baseline to diff against, so
there is nothing to show them — the honest move is to back the directory up first (), then update, then let them compare. Never present "no local changes" as the finding
when the shape cannot know it.
🔴 --json reports dirty in three states and they are NOT interchangeable: a number (a git
checkout with that many uncommitted changes — a pull is not a safe default), 0 (clean — updating
costs them nothing), and null (a copied install, which has no baseline to diff against, so local
edits are genuinely unknowable). Report null as unknown. Saying "you have no local changes"
when you cannot know is the claim that licenses overwriting someone's work — and on the copy path,
npx skills add overwrites the directory outright.
Step 0.0b — ENSURE THE TOOLCHAIN, right after the version is settled (build asks only)
🔴 The moment the version is settled and BEFORE the interview, run
python3 scripts/check_env.py --ensure on a deck-BUILD ask. It is the same silent-when-warm shape
as the version check: it imports the required pip deps (python-pptx, pymupdf, Pillow,
matplotlib, numpy), and if any are missing it installs them into this interpreter (pip, then
--user on an externally-managed env) — one fast install now instead of an ImportError at the step
that needs them. Why here and not "when a render errors": on a fresh machine the missing library
does not surface until the step that imports it, and the most expensive one is the RENDER (Step 5),
the gate the critic loop waits on — a missing LibreOffice or PyMuPDF there costs a diagnosis
round-trip and a re-run at the priciest moment in the pipeline. Catching it at Step 0 turns that into
one up-front install, which is the whole point (less wall-clock, fewer tokens). Cost on a warm machine
is ~0.1s and it prints nothing; opt out with SLIDE_MAKER_NO_ENV_CHECK=1.
Act on the exit code — it distinguishes what you CAN auto-fix from what you cannot:
0 — everything required is present (or was just installed) and LibreOffice is found. If it
installed something it says so in one line; otherwise say nothing and go to the interview.
3 — pip deps are ready but LibreOffice is MISSING. It cannot be pip-installed (a system
app needing a package manager / GUI download), so the script prints the one install command per OS
and does not run it. Surface that command to the user now — LibreOffice is what Step 5's render
needs, so a deck built without noticing will die at the render, after all the authoring is spent.
1 — a required pip dep could not be installed (a hard externally-managed block). The script
prints the manual command; surface it, and do not add --break-system-packages on the user's behalf
— overriding the OS package manager is their call.
This is a BUILD-ask step: a pure critique/audit/question run does not need the render toolchain, so
skip it there (the version check still runs — it is not gated on build). One shared check_env.py
owns both the --ensure auto-fix and the human-readable report, so "what is required" never drifts.
Run this interview every time, from scratch — do not skip it because earlier
conversation, a previous deck, or context "obviously" implies an answer. A terse
request like "make slides for MICCAI" specifies only one thing (the venue);
the content, source material, style, and template are all still unknown and must be
collected, not assumed. The biggest failure mode is silently carrying over
assumptions from a prior deck in the same session (its topic, its content, its
style, its template) — every deck starts fresh with these questions.
Collect all the answers in one cheap interview turn. Match the host UI:
- If the runtime provides a structured choice UI (for example Claude Code's
AskUserQuestion), ask the questions in one batched call with concise options.
- If the runtime does not provide that UI — plain Codex chat, a GPT/Gemini/Kimi chat surface,
an API caller, a CLI with no widgets: the norm, not the exception — ask one compact direct
question and let the user answer in free text. Do not fabricate a fake multiple-choice form;
give short examples only where they reduce ambiguity.
🔴 Fewer WIDGETS, never fewer QUESTIONS. A choice UI carries the axes for you — every option
the host renders is one you cannot forget to ask. In plain text nothing carries them, so the
axes that vanish are exactly the ones with no downstream artifact demanding them: deck length
first (measured: decks arriving at ONE page), then delivery mode. Ask all
five numbered lines below; a host without widgets is not a host with a shorter interview.
🔴 Ask in the USER's language. The fallback block is written in English because this file is;
a user writing 中文 gets the same five questions in 中文. Translating the questions is not
personalisation, it is the baseline — and it costs one pass over a block you are already typing.
Direct-question fallback:
Before I build, please give me:
1. Template/brand: existing template, new template, design a clean one, or generate one with an image tool?
2. Purpose/audience/time: who is this for, how long — and is it presented live, screen-shared, sent to self-read, or presented live THEN sent around (hybrid: presented density on-slide, self-sufficient speaker notes)? Main goal: inform, support a decision, or inspire action? — If decide/inspire, one cheap follow-up: what exactly is the ASK, who says yes, and what's the biggest objection you expect? (Duarte's briefing trio; it sharpens the money slide and the close.)
3. Source material: paper, deck, doc, figures, repo, or none? — When material IS provided, one follow-up: condense freely, preserve key phrasing verbatim, or hybrid (verbatim for claims/numbers, condense elsewhere)? Record the answer; it governs every rewrite downstream.
4. HOW MANY SLIDES: a spoken deck takes it from the time budget (~1 slide/minute); a self-read one
needs it said — short ~5-8, medium ~9-15, long 16+. Never assume, and never take silence as ONE.
5. Style/language: density (≈a phrase / one sentence / 2–3 sentences per point?), tone (minimal/corporate/academic/playful), and language (中文/English/etc.)?
(No review question here — it is asked at Step 5, AFTER the first clean render, with the deck in
front of the user. Asking it blind at Step 0 forced a cost decision about a deck nobody had seen.)
🔴 On a host with NO choice UI — the norm, not the exception — one command carries the axes for you. python3 scripts/deck_gates.py interview <deck-dir> --lang en|zh prints the four questions in the USER's language (this file's fallback block is English because this file is; the command carries 中文 too, so "ask in their language" stops being an instruction whose only example contradicts it), and … interview <deck-dir> --set language=… --set density=… --set length=… --set goal=… records them. With no --set it lists what is still unanswered and exits 1, so it is also the pre-flight. A plain-chat runtime has nothing carrying these axes — a widget carries them for a host that has one — which is why this is a command and not a paragraph.
🔴 A choice UI takes FOUR questions per call and this interview has FIVE lines — so "one batched
call" silently truncates the last one, which is the line LANGUAGE lives on. Measured in this
repo's own session: a real deck was built and language was never asked, while the record carried
delivery, builds and content.slides — the three axes something downstream demanded — and no
answer for language, density, length or goal. Send two calls (four, then the rest); a host with
widgets does not get a shorter interview. 🔴 And RECORD the answers: interview.language,
.density, .length and .goal are required by --gate-check and by the codex gate, from one
shared axis list (deck_gates.INTERVIEW_AXES), and deck_gates.py --init scaffolds them. Those
four are singled out because nothing else demands them — which is exactly why they are the ones
that go unasked. The waiver is written ({"interview": {"waived": "<why>"}}), and under the auto
directive these are your delegated picks: the waiver removes the STOP, never the record.
🔴 The length question is on this list because it was MISSING from it, while
references/interview-protocol.md had carried "deck length is ALWAYS the user's choice — surface
it, never silently derive it" the whole time. A runtime with a choice UI reads that file and asks;
a plain-chat runtime copies THIS block, and this block never mentioned length. That is the
layering failure this skill keeps re-learning: a rule in layer 2 with no trigger in layer 1 is a
rule that only fires on the hosts that were already going to follow it.
🔴 A missing answer is a QUESTION, never a default — and least of all a one-slide default. If
the user names no length and no time budget, ask; if they decline to answer, derive it from the
CONTENT (how many takeaways the material actually supports) and say the number in the plan before
building. A deck silently built at one page is not a small deck, it is an unasked question.
This batching is deliberate: the interview is non-negotiable, so it has to be cheap.
Only drop a question if the user already answered that one in their current request — or the
deck runs under a full per-deck auto directive, where you answer the preference questions by
delegation and post the picks as the first FYI (see the per-deck AUTO WAIVER; the topic /
source-material floor still gets asked);
when in doubt, keep it. Never assume the topic/content, the style, or which
template — confirm each.
The review: question is NOT asked here — it moved to Step 5, after the first clean render.
It used to be a Step-0 axis, which forced the user to size a review of a deck nobody had seen;
with the rendered deck in front of them the same choice is informed instead of blind, and that is
what makes the cheaper default safe (Step 5 owns the question, its four options and the recording
rules). What Step 0 STILL decides is the research breadth, because research happens before
anything renders and cannot wait for the post-build question: derive it from the purpose —
standard for a lab meeting / status update / teaching deck, thorough for a defense /
conference talk / exec readout / pitch (the same two stakes classes the skill has always had;
purpose decides, deck SIZE never lowers it) — state the derived value in the Step-0 picks/plan,
and hand it to the planner at Step 1. Research narrows BREADTH only, never the fidelity floor:
every claim that reaches a slide is traced to a primary source at every breadth.
🔴 Read references/interview-protocol.md before you ask anything on a build ask — it owns the rest of Step 0: two-stage personalization from THIS user's footprint + taste.md precedence (🔴 MUST: current request > this interview's answers > taste.md), scaling the interview to the ask, Q1's four template choices (a)–(d) — all four MUST be offered, never a hardcoded institution — with each branch, Q2's delivery · deck-length · appear-builds · primary-goal axes + per-purpose cases + venue research, and Q3's source-material routing per input format.
One 🔴 CHECKPOINT lives in that file: the Q1(d) generated-template hero checkpoint (show the hero + a sample content slide, iterate until the user confirms). The Q1(c) direction gate (4 rendered directions) RUNS BY DEFAULT on the design-a-clean-one branch — skippable only via its named carves, and recorded on the design checkpoint's direction gate: line.
- Their own deck, to improve (e.g. "redesign this", "my slides are too
dense", "make my deck better") → this is a redesign, not a build-from-scratch, and
it rewards a different front end. Follow
references/redesign-existing-deck.md:
ask two extra answers in the same interview turn — keep your
design/branding, or redesign the look? and how deep — light cleanup keeping your
structure, or full re-author? — these REPLACE the Q1 template question (the R0 rule in
references/redesign-existing-deck.md): keep makes their deck the template; redesign the
look triggers Q1's four choices as a post-batch follow-up — and diagnose their deck first (render it,
extract its content/figures with scripts/extract_deck.py, run the critic on it),
then show the weakness list and confirm scope before rebuilding. Optimizing
someone's existing deck rewards a diagnosis-led, scope-confirmed approach over a
silent ground-up replacement.
🔴 CHECKPOINT — show the diagnosis + proposed scope and get the user's OK before rebuilding their deck.
Q4 (style) — density levels, mimic modes, and the direction-gate scope are in references/interview-protocol.md (same file, later section). Read it before you offer the style question. It owns the three DENSITY levels (diagram-heavy / balanced / text-heavy, defined by text-per-point) and the mimic-a-style-example modes — two user choices that exist ONLY here, so if this file is not opened they get silently defaulted.
Language (decide it, then hold it). A deck is written in one language
throughout — default to the language the user writes in. When the source
material is in a different language than the user (e.g. an English-speaking user with
a Chinese codebase/paper), or it's otherwise ambiguous, ask which language the slides
should be in — don't assume the source's. When you ask the language, also offer
bilingual as an option (e.g. "English only, 中文 only, or bilingual EN+中文?") so a user
who'd benefit doesn't have to volunteer it. Then translate the content into that language
and keep every slide consistent. Established technical terms, proper nouns, acronyms,
units, and code may stay in their original form (that's not "mixing"). Build a
mixed/bilingual deck only if the user asks (or picks it) — and then do it
systematically (same pairing on every slide). See references/multilingual.md.
Step 1 — Understand & plan the CONTENT (use the content-planner)
Use agents/content-planner.md for this step — the CONTENT only — dispatch
it through an available multi-agent/subagent tool when the host exposes one (in Codex,
discover multi-agent tools with tool_search if needed), otherwise run the same planner
brief inline yourself. On the design-a-clean-one branch, dispatch it in the SAME message that
posts the direction-gate link — the directions page carries no content, so the two waits overlap
into one (references/interview-protocol.md); the gate itself is unchanged and still blocks Step 2.
It is the
constructive counterpart to the critic/arbiter judges. Give it the interview answers
(purpose/audience/time, delivery context & primary goal, style/language, template
decision, venue if any plus the Step-0 venue-research findings — the planner builds on them
(re-verify, don't re-research)), the source material (or "none"), and the content references
(review-rubrics.md — the content lens — and multilingual.md), and the search cap: below. (The design references —
design-principles.md, design-by-purpose.md, form-selection.md, schematic-diagrams.md,
animation.md, image-generation.md — belong to the slide-design agent in Step 2, not here.)
It returns a Content plan — message only, no design: a comprehension brief + a claim ledger
- the authors'-emphasis check + the narrative arc (incl. the planned emotional curve + what's
deliberately staged for later slides) + a per-slide CONTENT spec (takeaway that passes the
memory test · role · question · beat · content units · visual source: which figure/number/data
- which question — what/how/why), plus flagged forward-looking content and open questions. You then take that plan into the Step-1 CONTENT
checkpoint (show it, get the user's OK on the story/message — the pace/slide-count check happens
HERE); only after content is approved does the slide-design agent design the look (Step 2). The
planner is one mind — it may fan out reading across multiple documents, but it synthesises the
understanding, arc, and per-slide message itself; never split one paper across blind agents. For a
quick, low-stakes deck you may do this pass inline yourself rather than dispatching — but
the deep-understanding and planning standard below is the same either way.
🔴 Each arc candidate carries a
serves_goal clause, and the competition is scored on the
recorded interview.goal BEFORE it is scored on elegance. arc_divergence.py requires the field
and reports a set whose candidates serve the goal in the same words — that collapse is the field
being satisfied rather than the competition being run. The order is the point: an arc chosen for
being memorable and then checked against the goal is an arc chosen for being memorable.
🔴 The arc is COMPETED, not derived — 2–3 candidates over one ledger. The planner returns 2–3
candidate arcs (each naming its audience question, the objection it pre-empts, its closing ask and
the ledger ids it carries), you run python3 scripts/arc_divergence.py <arcs>.json, and YOU pick
— it is not a new user stop. The competition reaches the user as the content checkpoint's required
arc gate: line (picked + the losers + one clause each + the divergence verdict); a content
checkpoint without it is not ready. Rationale, both collapse modes, and the escape hatch:
agents/content-planner.md §3. This exists because the arc is the only decision whose error
invalidates everything downstream — a wrong form costs one slide, a wrong arc costs the design plan
and the build under it — and it was the one decision with no alternative on the record.
🔴 Its GATE is content.arc.candidates in .deck-gates.json — the candidate arcs THEMSELVES, not a
verdict about them. The hand-off gate runs arc_divergence.check() over them at delivery, so the
line you paste is no longer the evidence: it re-scores the set. Losers go in content.arc.rejected
(every one of them, with its clause) and a flagged-but-kept set needs
content.arc.divergence_justified. This changed because a delivered deck passed with
"divergence": "ok" — two characters — while the script had never been run for it; the previous
gate demanded the losers and their clauses, which raised the price of writing the record without
making it impossible. Both render_deck.py --gate-check and codex_delivery_gate.py recompute; a
run that skipped the competition now has nothing true to write, which is the point.
🔴 Hand the planner a search cap: too — and do the SMALL, NAMED lookups BEFORE dispatching it.
Web search is capped per SESSION, shared with every subagent, and it does not reset between decks in
one conversation. Measured: one research fan-out — 12 agents plus 7 verifiers, none of them told a
cap existed — spent all 200, and the bill arrived hours later when a single lookup for a company's
official logo could not run and that deck shipped without it. The cheap, late, small queries starve
because the big early fan-out took everything, so fix it in the order that buys the most: (1) run the
handful of NAMED lookups first — the logo, the brand colours, the one clearance number — since they
are few, they are exactly what starves, and Step 2 needs them anyway; (2) state a per-agent cap in
each dispatch prompt — an agent not told a cap searches until satisfied, and N of them do it in
parallel — keeping the whole round under about half of what REMAINS, not half of the original cap;
(3) carry to the hand-off line. If the budget does run out,
say so on the deck's limitations page and in the hand-off: (full rationale at Step 5's SEARCH BUDGET block).
— the purpose-derived value from Step 0 (
for the low-stakes class, for defense / conference / exec / pitch). It sizes only the
research sweep; the REVIEW tier is chosen later, at Step 5, with the rendered deck visible, and
the planner neither knows nor needs it. What breadth narrows is BREADTH, never the fidelity
floor: every claim that reaches a slide is still traced to a primary source at every breadth. If
no derivation was recorded, the planner works at and says so.
The rest of this step is the specification the planner works to (and what
you check its plan against). The bar — understand it deeply, don't skim:
A deck is only as good as your grasp of the material — a superficial read produces a
deck that looks right but misrepresents the work, which an expert audience spots
instantly. Read all of it, not the abstract: run the code's README, read the
paper end-to-end (intro → method → every results table/figure → conclusion).
(That end-to-end read is the default for a BOUNDED source; for a LONG source — a book /
very long PDF / large corpus — do NOT fake a single linear read: classify the size, then
run long-source mode (map → triage → deep-read the load-bearing ~20% + a blocking
Source-coverage map). See the long-source bullet below and content-planner.md §1.)
🔴 BEFORE any of that, write the AUDIENCE BRIEF — what the people in the room have to DECIDE,
in the order they will face it, each with what they need in hand — and aim the information
gathering at THAT list. It is a required field (content.audience_brief, checked by
deck_gates.py, --gate-check and the Codex gate from one contract in scripts/audience_brief.py)
and it carries an audience: line onto the Step-1 checkpoint. 🔴 On a deck with NO SOURCE it
REPLACES the comprehension brief: there is nothing to comprehend, so a brief written anyway is a
summary of the SUBJECT, and a subject brief ships a deck about the topic where one for the
audience was asked for.
Measured, twice, and the second time the rule already existed. (1) 「介绍巴黎的 PPT」 →
a deck that correctly refused the Eiffel-tower motif and then also deleted the landmarks, the
districts and the food, delivering an argument about 19th-century building regulation. (2) A
Melbourne deck built from the recorded answers audience = people planning a trip and
goal = they leave able to plan one: the Step-1 brief described the city, the three arc
candidates were all generated inside that frame, and the winner was picked because "it is the
only candidate whose organising idea also does the organising work … nothing is easier to
remember a week later" — a DECK-QUALITY test. The recorded goal was never used to score them,
and the practical candidate was rejected for becoming "the same list every travel site gives
me" — which, for someone planning a trip, IS the deliverable. What shipped was a thesis on an
1837 land survey. The frame also aimed the RESEARCH: chains, allotment widths and inscription
years were verified; daily cost, distances, a rainy-day alternative and what to skip were never
asked for. Every gate passed.
🔴 Why the existing rule did not fire: the Paris lesson lives in
references/checkpoint-convention.md under the delegated Step-0 picks, so it binds only under
the auto-waiver. The Melbourne build ran a full interview and was never inside its scope. A
correct rule in the wrong scope is not a gate — which is why the rule is restated HERE, where
it binds on every deck, and why it now has a required field instead of a paragraph.
The test, when you cannot tell: read the takeaway spine top to bottom. If it reads as a set
of true statements ABOUT the subject rather than as answers to what this room has to decide, the
frame is wrong — and patching a missing topic onto it (the Melbourne rebuild's first move was to
bolt two landmark pages onto the survey spine) fixes the symptom and keeps the frame.
Then write a comprehension brief — a REQUIRED, fixed-field, source-traced artifact (the
planner's agents/content-planner.md §1 is the spec); every field must trace to a locatable
source span, not memory:
- The field list is in
references/content-plan-spec.md §Comprehension brief — read it before writing (or checking) the brief. It holds the one-sentence message + its verbatim source sentence, the contributions, the method essence, the one-row-per-figure-AND-table spec, the nuance/limitation quotes, and the claim-ledger columns (same spec as agents/content-planner.md §1–2).
🔴 Sweep the source for what IT says is NOT yet established, and record it — content.open_ledger.
Future work · next steps · a roadmap · an open gate · "cannot establish" · "not yet" · a TODO. One row
each: claim | where the source says so | absent from the deck, or stated AS OPEN on slide N. No row
may reach a slide in the established voice. This is a DIFFERENT failure from inventing and neither the
never-invent rule nor the claim ledger can see it: the fact really is in the source, promoted from
hypothesis to result, so it verifies clean and ships. Measured on a research deck: a slide asserted that
extra respiratory bins helped the reconstruction while the source listed exactly that as an untested
gate — the kind of thing an expert room catches in one sentence. [] is a legitimate value and records
that the sweep happened (a no-source deck writes []); BOTH gate paths block the missing KEY and never
the count. Field spec: references/content-plan-spec.md.
This is a hard gate, not a sanity check. Self-verify the brief against the source; if any
field is empty, hedged, or untraced — or the emphasis test fails (your one-sentence message
would surprise the authors) — you have NOT understood it: re-read or log an open question.
An incomplete or untraced brief blocks the build. Every slide must be faithful to the
authors' actual emphasis, not a plausible-sounding paraphrase. Reuse their figures
(relabel for the slide).
Having a source is rarely the whole story — use the web for the gaps, even with one.
Most decks are partial: a paper that needs related-work-since-publication or current
framing, a code repo with no writeup, figures with no prose, a doc that omits the venue. So
the web step below is not only for the "No content" case — run it whenever a source
leaves a gap, and in particular re-verify the source's own falsifiable / time-bound claims
at today's date: a paper's "state-of-the-art", an adoption number, a "first/largest/
latest" superlative may be stale by presentation day. Re-verifying a source claim is not
inventing — it's fidelity to what's true now.
-
No content — and any web fact-check on any deck: draft the outline from your own expertise, then ground and verify every falsifiable claim against a primary source, and ground the deck to today. Read references/content-plan-spec.md §Web verification & no-source decks before running any search or putting a falsifiable/time-bound claim on a slide — it owns the PROVENANCE CONTRACT, the re-verify-on-every-build list, the dated-event tense rule, and the no-web-tool fallback. 🔴 A web pass ships on three floors (content-planner.md §2(e)): 全面 COMPREHENSIVE (map the domain, sweep breadth-first, + a proactive LIFECYCLE sweep — every featured product/version/entity checked live-vs-discontinued as of today, so a dead/renamed thing is never headlined), 充实 SUBSTANTIAL (every load-bearing slide carries a concrete number/date/price/named result, not adjectives), 准确 ACCURATE (each fact corroborated ≥2 independent credible sources — content-farm blogs corroborate nothing; confidence-tagged; MED facts ship only when labelled "per public reporting"). The content checkpoint MUST then carry the coverage: · lifecycle: · provenance: lines, or it is NOT READY (the content-planner §1 web-research gate + checkpoint-convention.md). Measured: a no-source deck shipped thin and headlined two discontinued products because none of this was enforced.
-
A long source (a book / very long PDF / large corpus / multi-volume set) is NOT read front-to-back — a faked linear read either overflows or, worse, fits and goes shallow. The moment a source might exceed ~40–50 pp or not fit one pass, read references/content-plan-spec.md §Long-source mode — deterministic size classification (extract_pdf.py map, CJK counting, multi-file sum), structure map, triage, the verbatim ~20% deep-read with page-traced claims, page-scoped figure locators (never whole-document autofig), the Source-coverage map, the TWO-PHASE dispatch that posts the selection FYI before the deep-read, and the scanned/DRM no-text case.
End Step 1 at the 🔴 CONTENT checkpoint — pace-check first, then approve the story. The
Content plan is the cheapest place to fix a misread or a wrong emphasis, so present it before any
design begins: the comprehension brief + claim ledger FIRST (so the user can spot a misread
before a single slide is designed), then the authors'-emphasis check, the narrative arc,
and the per-slide takeaways + content (message only — no look yet), plus any flagged
forward-looking content and open questions. The pace / slide-count check happens HERE, not
later: for a spoken deck scale the slide count to the time budget — ~1 slide per talking-minute
as a loose anchor (short talk/status ~6–9, lecture/thesis defense/job talk ~10–20+), counting an
animated/build slide once; compute slide_count ÷ time_minutes and, if it runs well over ~1/min,
cut slides or get more time and flag it. A read-alone / poster deck has no talking-minute budget —
its scope is set by content completeness, and deliberate density is fine, not a defect. Confirm
the resulting slide count with the user (never ship a length they never saw). For a long source
(book / very long PDF), the checkpoint ALSO carries a DIGEST of the Source-coverage map (the chosen
slice + a built-around/summarised/cut tally; the full per-chapter map stays in the plan) and
confirms the SELECTION. Ordering matters: the verbatim deep-read that produces the verified ledger
happens inside Step 1, so the wrong-slice must be caught earlier — the planner surfaces the coverage
map as a cheap selection FYI right after mapping+triage, before sinking the verbatim deep-read,
and it is re-confirmed here before DESIGN and BUILD (Step 2+) commit. The wrong-slice risk is the
biggest one at book scale, so it is surfaced even under the auto-waiver (as an FYI). Precondition —
the comprehension gate: before showing the plan, confirm it carries a complete comprehension
brief (every field filled + traced) and claim ledger (no shipped verified? = N rows), a
Takeaway spine that reads as one argument (an incoherent spine is "not ready" — send it back to
the planner), a scripts/plan_wordcount.py pass over the per-slide table (advisory — but an
over-budget row with no recorded "over budget → notes/split" resolution goes back too), a
source size: line on any file-sourced deck (the bounded-vs-long classification must be a
recorded measurement — its absence means the classification never ran), for an over-threshold
long source a complete Source-coverage map (a disposition for every — the
TOC the recorded reconstructed skeleton, every file for a multi-file source — + the
verbatim-vs-skimmed line + the line; a missing/partial map is "not ready"), (supplied locator or the visual-only GAP
line); an empty/hedged/untraced brief is — send it back to the planner. Fold in the
user's edits to the story, then move to design (Step 2).
🔴 CHECKPOINT — CONTENT: show the comprehension brief + claim ledger + narrative arc + the
per-slide takeaways/content, and confirm the pace/slide-count, before any design work begins —
rendered as the compact ≤~25-line checkpoint artifact defined under the 🔴 CHECKPOINT convention
(the brief + ledger appear as its 2-line digest; post the full versions on request or on any
digest anomaly — unverified rows, open questions). For a long source (book / very long PDF), the
artifact also carries a DIGEST of the Source-coverage map (chosen slice + a built-around/
summarised/cut tally; full per-chapter map in the plan) and the SELECTION is confirmed here —
the coverage gate at book scale (also surfaced earlier as a cheap FYI, before the verbatim deep-read).
Step 2 — Design the deck (use the slide-design agent)
🔴 STEP 2 IS BRANCH-INVARIANT — it runs IN FULL on EVERY Q1 template choice
The Q1 choice — (a) design-a-clean-one, (b) a provided template, (c) the direction gate, (d) a
generated visual identity — decides only the LOOK SOURCE. It NEVER removes the design plan or
its 🔴 design checkpoint. A branch's look-gate confirms the LOOK, not the per-slide DESIGN: the
branch-(c) direction gate and the branch-(d) hero checkpoint are NOT the design checkpoint (the
per-deck auto-waiver lists them as separate stops for this reason). After either, you STILL produce
the design plan (form ledger · rhythm · signature move under a boldness dial · the 3 design musts ·
semantic colour · density · logo/motif) and post the design checkpoint — with its direction gate:
(c) / style gate: (d) line — before building. A generated identity feeds the plan (palette /
motif / surface / type are inputs, recorded as the four-line contract); it does not replace it.
Enforced deterministically: render_deck.py REFUSES a full render when a content plan is
recorded but no design plan + design checkpoint is (a --slides probe render is exempt, and it
reads both the shared .deck-gates.json and the Codex .codex-deck-evidence.json) — so the plan
can never be reconstructed post-hoc to pass the hand-off gate. This closes a measured regression:
the generated (d) branch's workflow once routed interview → build and let its hero checkpoint stand
in for Step 2, shipping a deck whose layout, rhythm, and forms were never planned or reviewed.
🔴 STEP 2 OPENS WITH A MATERIAL PROBE — one REAL slide, built and looked at, BEFORE the plan is written
Author the signature page in the invented register with real deckkit, render it, and LOOK at it —
then write the design plan's declarations to describe what you made. Not after. The plan is a
description of an artifact that exists, never a promise about one that does not.
WHY, measured on a delivered deck in this repo's own history. The pipeline gates a motif's
CONCEPT thoroughly — a derivation ladder with two middle rungs, two rejected pictures with the
clause that lost each, the STRANGER TEST, ONE-form-ONE-meaning, the generativity triple — and its
MATERIAL not at all. On that deck the concept was genuinely right (a config row, derived from the
product's own cordis.yml, correctly rejecting the plug-socket stereotype every plugin deck
reaches for) and it passed every one of those checks. What shipped was six grey rectangles.
The user's verdict was 设计能力变弱了. The repair changed only the material — the same rows became
a real config with keys, values and a -/+ diff — and nothing about the concept moved. No step
between "concept approved" and "deck delivered" had asked what the device is MADE of.
The cause is an order-of-work failure, not a missing rule: the design turn had ~20 required
declarations and zero required artifacts, so the effort went into sentences that pass instead of
a thing that works. signature move: 封面自己演示论点 is a good sentence and it was true of
nothing on the page. Pixels cannot be faked this way — a grey-bars register renders as grey
bars — which is the whole reason this probe comes first.
- Build ONE slide: the page the signature move lands on, in the register you just invented,
using the same
build_<deck>.py the deck will use. Render it (render_deck.py … --slides 1).
- Look at it, and answer one question in one line: what would the SAFE version of this page
have been? If the honest answer is "about the same thing", the register is a look, not a
move — go back and invent, before twenty declarations are written on top of it.
- Then write the design plan. The checkpoint carries a
material probe: line — the rendered
PNG plus that one-sentence comparison.
Cost is one build + one render (seconds), and the page is not a throwaway — it becomes the
deck's signature slide and serves as the Step-4 anchor proof's signature anchor, so the ritual
is paid once. It is a different question from the anchor proof, which asks whether the move
SURVIVED the build; this asks whether the register was worth building at all.
With the Content plan approved, first build the Evidence manifest — one READ-ONLY probe line per asset the approved plan names, so the art director plans geometry with its eyes open (a no-asset deck skips it entirely). Read references/asset-production.md §Evidence manifest before dispatching slide-design for the line format, the probing tools, and the rule that probing NEVER materializes crops/equations/plates (asset-prep still runs only after the design plan is approved). That file is the asset lifecycle end-to-end — probe → image opt-in → crops → charts → logo/icons → equations.
The per-asset SPEC asset-prep consumes has a named producer: the Design plan's per-slide rows
(or its image opt-in list) carry, per asset, the crop spec (or autofig index N — but on a
long-source deck the locator must be page-scoped: figures <src> <page> + the caption label,
never a whole-document autofig index, whose global numbering shifts between runs), a generated
plate's topical prompt, an equation's target height, and a GIF's poster frame — and where the
approved plan left one implicit, the COORDINATOR completes it from the plan's own geometry when
assembling asset-prep's work order (asset-prep itself never decides these; it only executes).
Then dispatch agents/slide-design.md — the deck's art director
— to design the look on top of the locked message. Dispatch it through an available multi-agent/
subagent tool when the host exposes one, otherwise run the same brief inline. Give it the approved
Content plan (comprehension brief, claim ledger, narrative arc with its emotional curve, and the
per-slide CONTENT table with each slide's role · question · beat and visual source cells),
the Evidence manifest (asset geometry, above), the taste lines —
taste.md's DIALS + NO-GOs + its LAST look-history line, read from the registry root per
references/user-taste.md ("none on file" for a brand-new user) — so §1 Freshness has something
real to vary against and the chrome-budget default is seeded, while the interview's explicit
answers and the LOCKED-look carve always outrank them, the
interview answers that steer register
(purpose/audience/time, delivery mode, style, template/brand decision, venue — plus, when the user
gave a Q4 style example, the written style brief + chosen mimic mode), and the craft
references it designs against (form-selection.md, design-gallery.md, scripts/presets.py,
design-by-purpose.md, design-by-topic.md, bespoke-registers.md, design-principles.md, design-intelligence-addendum.md, semantic-color-contract.md, data-viz.md,
schematic-diagrams.md, icons.md, animation.md, image-generation.md,
east-asian-aesthetic.md — and, for a mimic deck, style-analysis.md). It consumes the approved content — it does not reopen it — and
returns a : the deck's (a signature motif + a
deliberately-chosen palette/type + the polish moves), the , a (form + the runner-up it beat · reasoning · layout · motion · image?), the
, the , the (which the Step-5 critic's design lens then applies), and the . The
art director is over the whole deck — only it sees every slide at once, so deck rhythm and
where the appear-builds fall are its call, not the builder's.
The design plan is the cheapest place to change visual direction, so end the step by showing it
and getting the user's OK before the canvas is set up or anything is built. This design intelligence
runs on EVERY deck — it's how the art director designs, never opt-in per deck — and scales down
gracefully to small decks (a 4-slide deck still earns one hero per slide, no card-grid reflex, semantic
colour, and one memorable moment); only the deck-level numeric floors are size-gated (hard at ~8+ content
slides, strong guidance at 6–7). Precondition — the design gate: the plan is not ready unless it carries a concept: line
— what this deck's idea is a PICTURE of, the two middle rungs that produced it (via <core concepts> → <visual language>), plus the TWO pictures it beat and the clause that lost each
(the ladder is topic → core concepts → visual language → motif; the MIDDLE rung is the one that
gets skipped, and skipping it is what produces industry stereotype — an MRI deck jumped straight to a
picture gives you a scanner, routed through frequency · sampling it gives you a k-space grid. A
winner with no rungs is a picture that arrived, not one that was derived. Full ladder + the
domain-neutral §3 dictionary it resolves through: agents/slide-design.md §1.
🔴 This rule governs the MOTIF, never the CONTENT. Rejecting the obvious PICTURE is the job;
dropping the obvious SUBJECT is a different act and it is almost always wrong. Measured: asked for
「介绍巴黎的 PPT」, a run correctly refused the Eiffel-tower silhouette as a governing image — and
then also deleted the landmarks, the neighbourhoods and the food from the CONTENT, delivering an
argument about 19th-century building regulation to an audience that came for a city introduction.
A deck may carry Notre-Dame, the Louvre and Montmartre while its visual language owes nothing to a
postcard. Give the audience what they came for, in a form no template would have found — that
is the whole sentence, and taking only its second half produces a deck that is distinctive and
useless.)
(an intelligence network · a digital organism · a hand and a machine hand doing one job — three
governing images for the same approved argument, not three styles and not three layouts). This is the
one divergence the pipeline never had: the direction gate diverges on STYLE (its own preview page says
"the same four slide types … only the style differs") and form-selection diverges on LAYOUT per
slide, and both hold the picture constant. The motif does not fill the hole — it is chosen as an
attribute of a preset picked first and capped at ≤3 appearances, so a governing image is structurally
forbidden from governing. It costs three sentences at plan time: no extra dispatch, no extra render,
no extra round trip ( §0). One picture with no alternatives is not a choice,
it is the first thing that came to mind — and the hand-off gate rejects two "alternatives" that are
the winner in other words. It also has a concrete (a
signature motif + a deliberately-chosen palette/type, not a defaulted light/minimal/blue), a one-line
in that Design language section — , or the alternate arm — the line that makes the freshness rule
checkable and any profile override visible (), — the ONE deliberate aesthetic RISK a template wouldn't make, scoped to where it lands (cover /
WOW / money slide) and adapting a named bold reference, — one brave slide
among nineteen safe ones reads as a tonal break, not a position; coherence is what makes daring look
deliberate. Carried means the idea becomes the on those slides (the motif
turns into the diagram's own geometry), a decorative repeat — a device stamped on every page
is the opposite failure and the motif budget (≤3 appearances) still binds; a that reduces to "a big
number / a nice gradient / a full-bleed photo" is the safe catalogue, a signature move, and
makes the plan incomplete (send it back; self-verify (h) owns this) — only
(whether user-set or purpose-defaulted) makes the risk optional, softening the field to a named
"deliberately restrained" clause so it's never blank; the risk lives on
composition/scale/concept/type and overrides a floor (legibility/fidelity/lint win), (a plan that commits a known-geometry asset to a zone without checking the fit is
not ready — send it back to the art director; the slide-design §3 Image-fit rule owns the
re-form-vs-taste-reason call), a whose diversity gate passes (no one format-family on >~40–50% of content slides — the
card-overuse guard), the addendum's — a , a , a passing (no >2 consecutive card slides), and the () — plus, on (not only a single-entity one: a company / product / brand / institution / government