| name | practitioner-heuristics |
| description | Practitioner heuristic overlay for portfolio review. Implements hard gates (illiquidity ceiling, employer concentration) and advisory layers (ruin scenario, barbell classification, regime exposure, market temperature, position valuations). Called as a sub-skill from portfolio-review after the quantitative risk check (ES/VaR). Disagreement between the ES layer and heuristic layers is the most valuable signal.
|
| user-invocable | false |
Practitioner Heuristic Overlay
This skill adds the second risk lens alongside ES. It does two things:
- enforce hard gates before advisory discussion
- provide the heuristic context needed to sequence corrective actions
It should not replace the quantitative engine. ES remains binding.
Architecture
Hard gates
These gates block action classes:
| Gate | Threshold | Action |
|---|
| ES limit | ES(97.5%) > 2.5% | Block new risk additions |
| Illiquidity ceiling | T2+T3 illiquid > 25% NW | Block new illiquid commitments |
| Employer concentration | Employer-linked liquid > 15% | Block incremental employer-linked risk |
Advisory layers
These shape posture and the corrective path:
- ruin scenarios
- barbell posture
- regime concentration
- market temperature
- concentrated-position valuation context
Mapping Tables
Liquidity tier classification
| Tier | Label | Examples |
|---|
| T0 | Cash / risk-free | USD, VMFXX, SPAXX, SWVXX, FDRXX, SHV, BIL, SGOV, USFR, TFLO |
| T1 | Daily liquid | VTI, VXUS, VOO, SPY, QQQ, BND, AGG, TLT, GLD, GLDM |
| T2 | Semi-liquid | REITs, BDCs, interval funds |
| T3 | Illiquid | PE, VC, real estate, private credit |
Barbell classification
| Bucket | Label | Examples |
|---|
| Hyper-safe | Risk-free floor | USD, CASH, money-market funds, T-bills |
| Convex | Tail protection | GLDM, GLD, IAU, CAOS, TLT, DBMF, KMLM, approved long-vol structures |
| Fragile middle | Linear / concave payoff | broad beta, PE, individual equities, most credit, most real estate |
Convex instrument menu
Treat this as governed input to market-intel-direct.rank_convex_candidates, not as an auto-prescription list.
Approved ranking universe:
GLDM, IAU
DBMF, KMLM
CAOS
TLT when regime-appropriate
SPY put-spread templates when options capability permits
Avoid:
VXX, VIXY
TAIL
CYA
- buffer ETFs presented as convex substitutes
Execution Workflow
Step 1: Run hard gates first
ES gate
- If
portfolio-analytics.analyze_portfolio_risk returns status == "critical" or the illiquid overlay pushes adjusted ES above 2.5%, fail the gate.
Illiquidity gate
- Use
finance-graph.get_net_worth plus Ghostfolio liquid net worth.
- If illiquid share of household net worth is above
25%, fail the gate.
Employer concentration gate
- Use
equity_comp accounts plus any same-ticker holdings elsewhere.
- If employer-linked liquid exposure exceeds
15%, fail the gate.
When a hard gate fails, say so plainly before advisory layers.
Step 2: Run advisory layers
Ruin scenario
- Run
portfolio-analytics.compute_ruin_scenario
- Show the full stress table, not only one scenario
Barbell posture
- Run
portfolio-analytics.classify_barbell_buckets
- Report:
- hyper-safe %
- convex %
- fragile-middle %
- safe gap
- convex gap
- fragile excess
When convex is short, feed the gap into market-intel-direct.rank_convex_candidates.
Regime map
- Use the regime table plus macro inputs from
market-intel-direct.get_fred_series
- Flag material underexposure to key regimes
Market temperature
- Run
market-intel-direct.get_shiller_cape
- Run
market-intel-direct.compute_market_temperature
- Only present a full score when
status == "complete"
- If temperature is incomplete, report the missing components, not a faux-complete score
Concentrated-position valuation context
- Use
sec-edgar and market-intel-direct.get_symbol_history for the top concentrated non-index names
- If data is unavailable, report the gap
Corrective-Action Guidance
This skill should not stop at flagging a barbell problem.
When these thresholds breach:
- hyper-safe below
15%
- convex below
10%
- fragile-middle above
70%
the output should say what the gap means and pass the notional gap to the rebalance workflow.
Convex guidance rules:
TLT is conditional, not default
- inflationary or stagflationary setups should usually favor gold / managed futures / tail-risk implementations over pure duration convexity
- deflationary or recessionary setups may favor
TLT and options-based hedges more heavily
- no convex instrument should be recommended only because it is on the allowlist; use the ranking tool
Output Contract
### Hard Gates
| Gate | Status | Detail |
|------|--------|--------|
| ES < 2.5% | PASS/FAIL | ES = X.XX% |
| Illiquidity < 25% | PASS/FAIL | Illiquid = XX.X% of NW |
| Employer Concentration < 15% | PASS/FAIL | [Employer] = XX.X% of liquid |
### Practitioner Heuristic Overlay
| Layer | Signal | Posture | Key Finding |
|-------|--------|---------|-------------|
| Taleb (Ruin) | [scenarios] | [posture] | [stress summary] |
| Taleb (Barbell) | FRAGILE/OK | [posture] | [safe/convex/fragile + gaps] |
| Dalio (Regime) | [signal] | [posture] | [regime concentration] |
| Marks (Temperature) | [score or incomplete] | [posture] | [cycle context] |
| Buffett / Soros | [signal] | [posture] | [valuation/reflexive note] |
Constraints
- Advisory only
- hard gates must be enforced
- do not fabricate missing data
- use the convex ranking tool for candidate selection
- do not present an anti-fragile menu as if it were already the recommendation