- name
- app-screenshots
- description
- Capture in-app screenshots of a widget or flow at mobile + desktop sizes — offline, deterministic, real fonts and icons — using the reusable screenshot harness. Use when asked to "show me X in the app", "screenshot this screen", or to preview a UI change for review on phone vs desktop.
- argument-hint
- <surface to capture, e.g. 'project create modal'>
# In-App Screenshots
Produces PNGs of a widget or flow rendered inside the real app shell, at phone
and desktop viewports, with real fonts and icons. It runs through
`flutter test --update-goldens` — fully offline and deterministic — so it does
**not** require a display, the GUI app, or driving the device.
This is a visualization tool, **not** a golden test: there are no committed
reference images. You write a throwaway capture test, emit the PNGs, share
them, then delete the test. Nothing screenshot-related gets committed unless
the user explicitly asks to keep it.
## When to use
- "Show me the <screen/modal/dialog> in app context."
- "What does this change look like on mobile vs desktop?"
- Previewing a UI change for design review.
For "is this change actually wired up / does it behave correctly", prefer the
`run` skill (launches the real app). This skill is about *appearance*.
## The harness
`test/test_utils/screenshot_harness.dart` provides:
- `loadAppFonts()` — loads every bundled font (app families + Material/Cupertino
icon fonts + icon-font packages) from `FontManifest.json`. Call once in
`setUpAll`. Without it, glyphs and icons render as boxes.
- `screenshotTheme({bool dark = true})` — the production `withOverrides` theme
with `Inter` applied to the Material text themes (the bare test theme falls
back to an unbundled font otherwise).
- `captureInApp(tester, {child, name, size, dark, devicePixelRatio, overrides, interaction, outputDir})`
— sizes the view, pumps `child` in the app shell, runs `interaction` (open a
modal, tap a FAB, focus a field…), then writes `<outputDir>/<name>.png`
relative to the **calling test file's** directory.
- `ScreenshotViewport.phone` (390×844) and `ScreenshotViewport.desktop`
(1280×800).
## Workflow
1. **Find the surface and how to reach the state.** Identify the entry widget
(often a tab/page like `ProjectsTabPage`) and the tap/scroll needed to reach
the state to capture (e.g. tapping the FAB to open a modal). Reuse existing
widget tests for that surface to learn the required service registrations
and provider overrides — copy their `setUp`.
2. **Write a throwaway capture test** at `test/_scratch_capture_test.dart`
(the `_scratch_` prefix marks it disposable). Use `setUpTestGetIt` +
`additionalSetup` for services the surface resolves through `getIt`, and
pass provider overrides via `captureInApp(overrides: ...)`. Drive the state
in `interaction`.
3. **Generate the PNGs:**
```sh
fvm flutter test --update-goldens test/_scratch_capture_test.dart
```
Images land in `test/screenshots/` (the `outputDir`, next to the test).
4. **View and share.** Read the PNGs to inspect them and give the user their
paths. For a PR's before/after pair, stage and publish them per
`knowledge/conventions/screenshots.md` before the cleanup step deletes
them.
5. **Clean up** — this is mandatory unless the user asks to keep anything:
```sh
rm test/_scratch_capture_test.dart && rm -rf test/screenshots
```
## Example capture test
```dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_riverpod/flutter_riverpod.dart';
import 'package:flutter_riverpod/misc.dart'; // Override
import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
import 'package:lotti/classes/project_data.dart';
import 'package:lotti/features/projects/model/projects_overview_models.dart';
import 'package:lotti/features/projects/state/project_providers.dart';
import 'package:lotti/features/projects/ui/pages/projects_tab_page.dart';
import 'package:lotti/features/user_activity/state/user_activity_service.dart';
import 'package:lotti/get_it.dart';
import 'package:lotti/services/entities_cache_service.dart';
import 'package:lotti/services/nav_service.dart';
import 'package:mocktail/mocktail.dart';
import 'features/categories/test_utils.dart';
import 'features/projects/test_utils.dart';
import 'mocks/mocks.dart';
import 'test_utils/screenshot_harness.dart';
import 'widget_test_utils.dart';
void main() {
setUpAll(loadAppFonts);
final groups = [
ProjectCategoryGroup(
categoryId: 'lotti',
category: CategoryTestUtils.createTestCategory(id: 'lotti', name: 'Lotti'),
projects: [
ProjectListItemData(
project: makeTestProject(id: 'p1', title: 'Daily Operating System'),
category: CategoryTestUtils.createTestCategory(id: 'lotti', name: 'Lotti'),
taskRollup: const ProjectTaskRollupData(totalTaskCount: 25),
),
],
),
];
List<Override> overrides() => [
projectsOverviewProvider.overrideWith(
(ref) => Stream.value(ProjectsOverviewSnapshot(groups: groups)),
),
visibleProjectGroupsProvider.overrideWith((ref) => AsyncValue.data(groups)),
];
setUp(() async {
await setUpTestGetIt(
additionalSetup: () {
final activity = MockUserActivityService();
when(activity.updateActivity).thenReturn(null);
getIt.registerSingleton<UserActivityService>(activity);
final nav = MockNavService();
when(() => nav.isDesktopMode).thenReturn(false);
when(() => nav.desktopSelectedProjectId)
.thenReturn(ValueNotifier<String?>(null));
getIt.registerSingleton<NavService>(nav);
final cache = MockEntitiesCacheService();
when(() => cache.getCategoryById(any())).thenReturn(null);
getIt.registerSingleton<EntitiesCacheService>(cache);
},
);
});
tearDown(tearDownTestGetIt);
Future<void> openCreate(WidgetTester tester) =>
tester.tap(find.bySemanticsLabel('New Project'));
testWidgets('phone', (tester) async {
await captureInApp(
tester,
child: const ProjectsTabPage(),
name: 'create_mobile',
overrides: overrides(),
interaction: openCreate,
);
});
testWidgets('desktop', (tester) async {
await captureInApp(
tester,
child: const ProjectsTabPage(),
name: 'create_desktop',
size: ScreenshotViewport.desktop,
overrides: overrides(),
interaction: openCreate,
);
});
}
```
## Gotchas
- **`Override` lives in `package:flutter_riverpod/misc.dart`** in this Riverpod
version — import it for the `List<Override>` type (separate from
`flutter_riverpod.dart`, which has `AsyncValue`).
- **Register every service the surface touches** via `setUpTestGetIt`'s
`additionalSetup`, or the widget throws on a missing `getIt` registration.
Modals pull in their own deps (e.g. the create modal's `CategoryField` needs
`EntitiesCacheService`).
- **Desktop layout is width-driven.** `captureInApp(size: ScreenshotViewport.desktop)`
sets both the view physical size and `MediaQuery`, so width-gated split
views (`isDesktopLayout`) and the dialog branch (modal page breakpoint)
engage correctly.
- **Capture target is `find.byType(MaterialApp)`** so overlay content (modals,
dialogs, toasts) is included, not just the page body.
- **Don't commit the scratch test or `test/screenshots/`.** Delete them when
done. The harness itself is the only permanent artifact.
View on GitHub